Is the winter solstice a festival Is the winter solstice a festival?

The winter solstice is a traditional festival. The traditional Chinese festivals mainly include the Spring Festival (the first day of the first lunar month), the Lantern Festival (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), the Dragon Raising the Head (February 2), the Social Festival (February 2), the Qingming Festival (around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar), the Dragon Boat Festival (the fifth day of the fifth lunar month), the Qixi Festival (the seventh day of the seventh lunar month), the half of the seventh month (the 14th and 15th of the lunar calendar) and the Mid-Autumn Festival (the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar).

Among the 24 solar terms, some are both natural solar terms and traditional festivals, such as the Qingming Festival and the winter solstice. These festivals have both natural and human connotations. They are both natural solar terms and traditional festivals.

In addition, China's ethnic minorities also have their own traditional festivals, such as the Songkran Festival of the Dai Nationality, the Naadam Assembly of the Mongolian Nationality, the Torch Festival of the Yi Nationality, the Danu Festival of the Yao Nationality, the March Street of the Bai Nationality, the Song Wei of the Zhuang Nationality, the Tibetan Calendar and Festival of the Tibetan Nationality, and the Jumping Flower Festival of the Miao Nationality.

Winter solstice, also known as 'Yiyangsheng', is an important solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar and a traditional festival of the Chinese nation.

9. Winter Festival", "Long Solstice Festival", "Ya Sui" and so on. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period more than 2,500 years ago, China has used Tugui to observe the sun and determine the winter solstice, which is the earliest of the 24 solar terms, and the time is between December 21 and 23 in the Gregorian calendar every year.

The winter solstice is commonly known as the number nine, which is the beginning of the ninety-nine. In northern China, there is a custom of eating dumplings on the winter solstice. As the saying goes:

When the winter solstice arrives, eat dumplings. Of course, there are exceptions, such as in the surrounding areas of Tengzhou, Qufu, Zoucheng and Linyi in Shandong, there is a custom of drinking mutton soup on the same day, which means to drive away the cold. In the south, rice balls are eaten, of course, there are exceptions, and the food customs vary from place to place, but eating dumplings is the most common.

The ancients believed that since the winter solstice, the days have become longer and longer, the yang energy has risen, and the yang energy of heaven and earth has begun to grow stronger, representing the beginning of the next cycle, which is an auspicious day.

The winter solstice is an important solar term among the 24 solar terms, indicating that winter is truly coming. Although it is not a festival, it is common to eat dumplings on the winter solstice.

The winter solstice, and the day is short, the day is short, the day is short, the south solstice and the winter festival, the winter solstice festival, the sub-year, etc., which is both a solar term and a festival. The winter solstice is a solar term that reflects the direct movement of sunlight, the sun travels south to the extreme on the day of the winter solstice, the sunlight bends straight to the Tropic of Capricorn, it is the shortest day time in the northern hemisphere, the most long day time in the night, the day is not long, from this day the direct sun point returns to the north, the height of the sun in the northern hemisphere (China is located in the northern hemisphere) gradually increases, and the day increases day by day.

The winter solstice is the turning point between the southern solstice and the return of the sun, and for all parts of the northern hemisphere, the height of the sun has since risen and the sunlight gradually increases. From the perspective of the law of solar terms, the beginning of spring is the starting point of the rise of yang energy in the "yin and yang" qi, since the beginning of the spring yin and yang transformation, yang energy rises, the beginning of spring marks the rebirth of all things, the beginning of a new cycle of reincarnation.

The winter solstice is the starting point of the sun's return, since the winter solstice the height of the sun rises, the day increases day by day, the winter solstice marks the new birth of the sun, the sun back and forth movement into a new cycle. Therefore, the ancients also regarded the winter solstice as a "day of great luck". Among the eight festivals of the year, the winter solstice is no less important than the beginning of spring.

Some places also celebrate the winter solstice as a festival. In the northern region, there are customs of slaughtering sheep, eating dumplings, and eating wontons on the winter solstice, while in the southern region, there is the habit of eating winter solstice rice balls and winter solstice long-line noodles on this day. On the day of the winter solstice, various regions also have the custom of worshiping the heavens and ancestors.

In the past, there was a saying in old Beijing that "winter solstice wontons and summer solstice noodles". Legend has it that during the Han Dynasty, the northern Xiongnu often harassed the frontier, and the people were not at peace. At that time, there were two leaders of the Hun tribe and the Tun clan, which were very **.

The people hated it to the bone, so they wrapped it into horns with meat filling, took the sounds of "muddy" and "tun", and called it "wonton". Hate to eat, and seek to calm the war, so that you can live a peaceful life. Because the first wontons were made on the day of the winter solstice, on the day of the winter solstice, every family called Chong shanty households to eat wontons.

2. The custom of eating dog meat on the winter solstice is said to have started in the Han Dynasty. According to legend, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, ate the dog meat boiled by Fan Hao on the day of the winter solstice, and felt that the taste was particularly delicious and full of praise. Since then, the custom of eating dog meat on the winter solstice has been formed among the people.

Nowadays, people eat dog meat, mutton and various nourishing foods on the day of the winter solstice in order to have a good omen in the coming year.

3. In the water towns of the south of the Yangtze River, there is a custom of the whole family gathering together to eat red beans and glutinous rice on the night of the winter solstice. According to legend, the Gonggong clan had a talented son, did many evils, died on the day of the winter solstice, and became a plague ghost after death, and continued to harm the people. However, this plague ghost is most afraid of red beans, so people cook and eat red bean rice on the day of the winter solstice to ward off the plague ghosts and prevent disasters and diseases.

Fourth, why does the winter solstice judge the gods to eat dumplings!

Donghe eats dumplings, which is not forgetting the grace of the "medical saint" Zhang Zhongjing's "dispelling cold and delicate ear soup". To this day, there is still a folk song in Nanyang that "the winter solstice does not serve dumpling bowls, and no one cares if you freeze your ears".

The 18th day of the 11th lunar month every year is an important solar term in the 24 traditional Chinese folk terms - the winter solstice.

The winter solstice, also known as the southern solstice, the winter festival, the Asian year, etc., is the traditional ancestor worship festival of the Chinese people, and it is also one of the four seasons and eight festivals, which is regarded as the big festival of winter, and there is a saying that "the winter solstice is as big as the year" in ancient China.

When it comes to the winter solstice, friends in the north will say that they want to eat dumplings, friends in the south will say they want to eat dumplings, etc., in fact, the customs of the winter solstice have a certain relationship, not only eating dumplings and eating glutinous rice balls, let's take a look at what are the characteristics of the winter solstice customs in various regions?

1.Chaoshan winter solstice to eat winter festival pills.

Winter Festival Pill. There is a local folk proverb in Chaoshan that "the winter festival has not returned to the ancestors", which means that people outside the country no matter what, on the day of the winter solstice, they have to go home to worship their ancestors and gods, go to the ancestral hall before noon to worship, and then eat the reunion dinner, the reunion dinner must eat one is the winter festival pill, Chaoshan has the folk proverb of "winter festival pill, one food will celebrate the New Year", indicating that although the New Year has not passed, people have added one year old. Children look forward to eating this bowl of sweet pills the most, and they often wake up at night and shout to ask if it is dawn?

However, the sky seems to be joking with the children, and it is always not bright, so there is a folk proverb that "on the night of the winter festival, it is long, and the sweet pills are not boiled in the sky."

2.Suzhou winter solstice drink wine.

Osmanthus winemaking. Suzhou in the winter solstice day to worship the ancestors, but also will hang the statue of the god of joy, in the early years the juniors wear new clothes to the elders to pay respects, also known as "He Dong", the customs are basically the same as the New Year, but now this kind of worship is not very common, but this day must drink only once a year to do the winter wine, also called "wine lady". Winter liquor is made of rice wine and osmanthus, golden wine color, floating bursts of osmanthus fragrance, pleasant aroma, so unhappy.

3.Ningxia Shizaoye eats "brains" on the winter solstice

Dumplings in mutton powder soup.

On the day of the winter solstice in Ningxia, mutton noodle soup dumplings will be eaten, and the local people will give the mutton noodle soup a strange name - "brain". The winter solstice is also called Halloween in the local area, and after the mutton noodle soup dumplings are ready, one will be offered first, and a bowl will be sent to the neighbors. Mutton noodle soup dumplings are a commonplace meal for locals, but outsiders have never eaten this kind of spicy dumplings, and it can be regarded as a flavor snack bar with Ningxia characteristics.

The winter solstice as a solar term and festival has a very important position in people's minds, once the winter solstice festival every household will spend the winter solstice, and the most obvious custom of the winter solstice is to eat, every household will prepare local winter solstice food, such as dumplings in the north, rice balls in the south, there are expectations of reunion, so what are the characteristics of the winter solstice?

Introduction to the 24 solar terms and winter solstice.

The winter solstice is the earliest of the 24 solar terms, and it ranks first among the 24 solar terms. The traditional calendar takes five days as one season, three days as one quarter or one qi, and the year is divided into twelve festivals and twelve qi, which are collectively known as the 24 solar terms. "The Seventy-two Hou Ji Ji Ji

The ultimate hidden breath is so far. On the day of the winter solstice, the south solstice, the short solstice, and the long shadow of the day are solstice, so it is called the winter solstice.

In astronomy, the winter solstice is also the beginning of winter in the northern hemisphere, and the winter solstice marks the beginning of the yin and yang energy, but because the heat radiated by the sun to the ground is less than that of the ground to space, the temperature will continue to drop in the short term. So, the winter solstice is also the beginning of the cold. During the Yin and Zhou periods, the day before the winter solstice was stipulated as the end of the year.

And because the first month of the Zhou calendar is November of the summer calendar, there is no difference between the New Year's greeting and the winter, so the slag rolling winter solstice is also called"Ya Sui", which is essentially equivalent to today's Spring Festival.

The ancients believed that the winter solstice yang qi was born and the monarch was long, which was an opportunity for chaos and rejuvenation. After the winter solstice is the beginning of another year, and "Qing Jialu" even has"The winter solstice is as big as a year"This also shows how much importance the ancients attached to the winter solstice. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted the summer calendar, he separated the first month and the winter solstice"Winter Festival"It has only existed since the Han Dynasty.

In order to distinguish it from the later on the eve of the Spring Festival"Resignation", the day before the winter solstice is called the solstice or the small winter, which is also called"Tim Sui"、"Ya Sui"。And the day of the winter solstice is called the long solstice or great winter. The day after the winter solstice is called the solstice.

The winter solstice is an important holiday celebrated in China and some East Asian countries. It is usually held between December 21st and December 23rd of the year, and this night is the shortest day and longest night of the year. The winter solstice has a long history and rich significance in traditional Chinese culture.

First of all, the winter solstice marks the official start of winter. In China's agrarian society, winter is a critical time for farmers to rest and prepare for the coming year's crops. The arrival of the winter solstice means entering the coldest season of the year, and people need to take measures to protect themselves and their crops.

Therefore, the winter solstice is also regarded as an important solar term.

Secondly, the winter solstice is seen as a time of family reunion and celebration in traditional Chinese culture. On this day, people will gather together for a reunion dinner. This tradition stems from the ancient Siwu concept that the winter solstice is the day when yang energy begins to grow gradually, and people can take this opportunity to pray for good luck and a good harvest in the coming year.

Therefore, the winter solstice is also considered to be a symbol of reunion and blessing.