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Indicates that the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater is.
Salinity refers to the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater. Salinity is one of the most important physicochemical properties of seawater, which is closely related to coastal runoff, precipitation and sea surface evaporation. The change of the distribution of salinity is also an important factor affecting and restricting the distribution and change of other hydrological elements, so seawater salinity.
is an important part of marine hydrological observations.
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Salinity indicates that the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater is.
Absolute salinity refers to the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater. Since absolute salinity cannot be measured directly, a corresponding salinity definition has been introduced in practical applications as the methods for determining salinity have changed and improved.
The main factors affecting the salinity of seawater:
1.Precipitation vs. evaporation. If the precipitation is greater than the evaporation, the salinity is lower.
2.The salinity is higher in the areas where warm currents pass through, and lower in the areas where cold currents pass.
3.The salinity of the sea area with a large amount of fresh water injection is low.
4. The more closed the sea area, the higher or lower the salinity.
5.The highest salinity on Earth: the Red Sea, with salinity between ; Sea with the lowest salinity: the Baltic Sea, with salinity only
6.The latitude of 30 40 degrees north and south is the highest in the world, and the equator is low. Because the mid-latitude region is controlled by the subtropical high pressure zone all year round, it is not easy to form clouds and cause rain, and the temperature is high, and the evaporation is much greater than the precipitation, while the equatorial region, although affected by the equatorial low pressure, the temperature is higher, but the precipitation is large, so the salinity is low.
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A salinity meter is a degree.
A salinity meter is used to determine the weight percentage concentration or refractive index of a saline solution.
It is often used in water quality testing, seawater desalination, beverage production and other projects. The instrument needs to be corrected to the zero point before measuring. Take distilled water.
A few drops, placed on the detection prism, twist the zero adjustment screw to make the dividing line.
Turn to the zero position of the scale. Then wipe the detection prism and perform the inspection. Some models require a standard solution instead of distilled water for calibration.
The salinity of the seawater is 35 on average. Sea salinity.
Refers to the ratio of all dissolved solids in seawater to the weight of seawater, usually expressed in grams per kilogram of seawater. Salinity is used to express the mass fraction of salts in seawater.
A scale of the salinity content of seawater. The salinity of seawater is an important characteristic of seawater, and it is the basic parameter for studying the physical and chemical processes of seawater, along with temperature and pressure. Many phenomena and processes that occur in the ocean are often related to the distribution and change of salinity, so the study of the distribution of salinity in the ocean and its change law is in marine science.
occupies an important position.
How to use the salinity meter:
1. Wipe the objective mirror surface of the refractometer clean.
2. Use the dropper to suck a drop of seawater in the seawater tank about 2 3cc.
3. Open the condenser, attach the seawater droplets to the objective lens, and then lightly cover the condenser.
4. Aim the condenser of the refractometer towards the light source, and keep the eyepiece close to the eye and keep it parallel.
5. Observe the scale on the refractometer from the viewing window and record the seawater.
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Salinity varies with specific gravity and temperature, the specific gravity is, when the temperature is 17 degrees, the salinity is degrees, when the temperature is 29 degrees, the salinity reaches 30 degrees.
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The salt deficit is a degree. Salinity indicates that the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater is. Salinity meter is a kind of greeting pants instrument used to determine the weight percentage concentration or refractive index of saline solution, which is often used in water quality testing, seawater desalination, beverage production and other projects.
The conductivity ratio of water samples with different salinity to standard seawater with a salinity of 15 at a standard atmospheric pressure was determined, and the relative conductivity of salinity was obtained, and the 1969 definition of conductivity salinity was: s =.
Salt content meter.
1. BSD-200D is an instrument that can measure and record the on-site salt content of seawater changing with time and space, and the measurement accuracy is about . There are two types of measurement circuits: one with automatic temperature compensation and pressure compensation circuit; One does not have a compensation circuit, but inputs the measured values of temperature, depth, and conductivity into a computer and converts them into practical salinity.
2. High-precision salt content meter, measurement accuracy is about. Water samples can be measured at constant temperatures, and there is also a temperature compensation circuit for the burner. The BEC-950 salt content meter usually consists of a sensor, a measuring circuit and a data processing device.
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It's degrees.
Salinity refers to the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater.
In seawater, the top three chemicals are sodium, chloride and magnesium. Therefore, the salinity of seawater is usually used to intuitively represent the amount of chemicals in seawater. However, the salinity of seawater cannot be directly measured, it is only used as a quantitative measure of seawater salinity, and it is also one of the important physical and chemical properties of seawater.
The distribution and change of salinity affect and restrict the distribution and change of other hydrological elements, so the measurement of seawater salinity plays an important role in marine hydrological observation.
Aquatic organisms live in an aquatic environment with a certain salinity, and have a certain range of adaptation and tolerance limit to changes in salinity. When the salinity changes drastically, the cells may burst or shrink due to osmosis, causing a large number of marine organisms to die due to the inability to adapt, and damage the marine ecological environment. Salinity also affects buoyancy, which can affect the foraging or scattering of young eggs by certain organisms.
The floating eggs of marine fish also float and are fertilized in a certain proportion of seawater, and if they enter the seawater with low salinity, they will sink and die. Salinity also affects the size, development and reproduction of aquatic organisms. Among the various macrohaline aquatic animals, the largest individuals of the species that inhabit the low salinity area are often smaller than the largest individuals of the same species living in the high salinity area.
This may be due to the fact that the salinity is not good for their survival, and although they can grow and reproduce here, this salinity is close to the lower limit of salinity they can tolerate.
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Summary. Salinity means that the salt content is 25 grams per kilogram of seawater.
Salinity refers to the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater. Seawater salinity is the ratio of all dissolved solids in seawater to the weight of seawater, usually expressed in grams per kilogram of seawater. Salinity is used to express the mass fraction of salts in seawater.
Salinity to how much salt you need to add.
Salinity means 25 grams of salt per kilogram of seawater. Salinity refers to the ratio of the mass of dissolved matter in seawater to the mass of seawater.
The salinity of seawater is the ratio of all dissolved solids in seawater to the weight of hail water, usually expressed in grams per kilogram of seawater. Salinity is used to express the mass fraction of salts in seawater.
Salinity to the point where salt needs to be added. Kilogram.
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Are you using optical measurements or those buoys? Take the optical salinity meter as the standard, other salinity meters are not accurate, and the deviation is very large Your salinity is low, the basic standard is the salinity range that marine organisms need If you use optical salinity to measure the salinity, your sea tank needs to add salt.
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