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Guan Yu's generation of "martial saints", not only strong in martial arts, but also brilliant in intelligence, actually fell into the hands of Lu Meng, which is incredible, it turns out that there is another person, who is it? Let's break it down:
Lu Meng, whose name is Ziming, was a famous general in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, attached to his brother-in-law when he was a teenager, and followed Sun Ce as a general, known for his courage. After Sun Quan ascended the throne, Lü Meng was gradually reused, broke Huang Zu, and was named the general of Hengye Zhonglang. Break Cao Ren in Nanjun, and worship Lujiang Taishou.
After the death of Lu Su, Lü Meng guarded Lukou. Raided the three western counties of Jingzhou, killed the famous general Guan Yu of Shu Han, Bainan County Taishou, sealed the Marquis of Xiaoling, and received honors.
Sun Quan sent Zhuge Jin to marry Guan Yu, intending to let Sun Quan's son marry Guan Yu's daughter. Don't look at your brother's face, don't tell you to go back.
This sentence not only offended Sun Quan, but also offended Zhuge Jin, that Sun Quan is also the respect of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, Anken suffered such a great humiliation, and sent Lu Meng to attack Jingzhou.
At that time, when Guan Yu was conquering the Wei State, he set up a beacon fire, and everything was solid, so how did Lu Meng break through the defense line and defeat Guan Yu?
In fact, it is Lu Xun's clever plan. Lu Xun, whose real name is Lu Yi, is a politician and military strategist of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period.
In the eighth year of Jian'an, he entered the shogunate of Sun Quan, and successively served as the captain of Haichang Tuntian, the captain of Dingwei, and the governor of the right department under the account. Because of Sun Quan's appreciation, he was able to exert his outstanding military talents, and his status gradually reached Longchong, Lu Xun participated in the attack on Jingzhou, Sun Quan took Lu Xun as the governor, and defeated Liu Bei in the battle of Yiling. Lu Xun won the Battle of Shiting.
In addition to these factors, there is also a factor in Guan Yu himself, Guan Yu whipped two generals the day before the conquest of Cao Cao, and later when Lü Meng attacked Jingzhou, these two generals abandoned the city and surrendered, resulting in the loss of Jingzhou.
The reason why Guan Yu was killed was actually that he died on his mouth and whipped the two generals.
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Yes, after dressing up, he went to attack Guan Yu's rear secretly, which led to Guan Yu's failure and being caught, otherwise hard power would not be Guan Yu's opponent.
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I think that's what the real history looks like, because Lümeng was very flexible at the time and used some unconventional methods.
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Yes. Because Guan Yu's failure was largely due to the loss of the city, and the white-clothed plan to cross the river successfully captured Jingzhou.
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Lü Meng's attack on Jingzhou, although not as grand as the "Three Great Battles" of the Three Kingdoms, affected the direction of the entire Three Kingdoms, not only ruined the hope of the unification of Shu and Han, but also indirectly determined the fate of the defeat of Eastern Wu.
This problem seems to be one, but it is actually two problems, and the surprise attack on Jingzhou and the killing of Guan Yu cannot be regarded as one problem, and the consequences are not the same. 1. The first question: Is the surprise attack on Jingzhou the intention of Sun Quan or is Lü Meng his own assertion?
There is no controversy about this, this matter is Lu Meng's strong opinion, but it is not his own opinion, but has been approved by Sun Quan. Lü Meng and Lu Su had different strategies for uniting Liu Bei, and they had always advocated the annexation of Liu Bei. Therefore, after Lü Meng took Lu Su's class, he suggested that Sun Quan take Jingzhou to take all the risks of the Yangtze River, and Sun Quan agreed to Lü Meng's proposition after weighing, which led to the subsequent crossing of the river in white.
2. The second question: Was the killing of Guan Yu instructed by Sun Quan or was Lu Meng his own initiative? It can be made clear that although the plan to attack Jingzhou was made by Lu Meng, and the credit for catching Guan Yu should be counted on Lu Meng's head, but killing Guan Yu has little to do with Lu Meng, because the destination of Lu Meng's sneak attack is Nanjun, and after taking it, he will settle the people on the spot, and the other way is Lu Xun, who is responsible for fighting Yidu, and also occupied Zigui and Zhijiang, and stationed troops all the way to Yiling.
And the ones who are responsible for cutting off Guan Yu's back road are Pan Zhang and Zhu Ran. Guan Yu was killed by Pan Zhang's subordinate Sima Ma Zhong, but it was not ordered by Sun Quan, and history has not been conclusive, and the historical records of all parties are not the same, and there is quite a lot of controversy.
But whether it was instructed by Sun Quan or not, Liu Bei would count this account on Sun Quan's head. From this point, it can be seen that Sun Quan's subordinates still lack people who really have a sense of the overall situation, since they have already taken Jingzhou and achieved their strategic goals, why do they still want to kill Guan Yu and offend Liu Bei to death?
You must know that it is a three-way game now, not a two-way battle, since Dongwu has colluded with Cao Wei at this time, why not take Guan Yu to the imperial court to give Cao Cao a headache? Look at how smart Cao Cao is: "Jinyu is lonely, and it is better to save it as a matter of power."
If we go deep into the north, the right will change to the other, and it will be my trouble. "If you have the ability to catch it, you can deliberately leave it to Dongwu, let Wu Shu make a mortal enemy, and Cao Wei will reap the benefits. Facts have proved that Zhao Yan's plan was very successful, as evidenced by the Battle of Yiling.
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The first point is that Guan Yu is too light on the enemy, so he can be deceived, and the second point is that he didn't expect to be able to have this trick, so he didn't come out of **, and the third point is that he often walks by the river, and in the end he miscalculated, so in the end Guan Yu failed, and the fourth point is that his mind just couldn't do it at that time, and finally failed.
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It was the reason for Guan Yu's arrogance, because Guan Yu had always looked down on Lu Meng, so he thought that he would not cross the river.
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This is because Guan Yu looked down on Lu Meng inside, and he thought that Lu Meng did not have such courage and talent, so he was deceived.
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It was because Guan Yu knew that Lu Bu's strength was very strong, and he felt that there was no need for the strong to lie, and Guan Yu himself did not doubt it.
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The genius of Lu Meng's white-clothed crossing of the river lies in his insight into human nature and Guan Yu's self-righteous character very thoroughly, so he used tricks to make Guan Yu take it lightly and withdraw most of the defenders in Jingzhou, which made Jingzhou a battle!
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First of all, he is very skilled in speaking, he can say some bad things into good things, and he can easily make other people believe his own statement, so he can deceive Guan Yu in this process, and he can make the other party believe that his words are very true.
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Because Lu Meng is a very smart person, he has grasped Guan Yu's character traits and his human weaknesses. So you can easily deceive Guan Yu.
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Nothing brilliant! It's just "saying good things to your face, but poisoning your hands behind your back".
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Lü Meng crossed the river in white in order to occupy JingzhouDuring the period of shouting the Three Kingdoms, the Soochow Group and the Shu Han Group have always been allied at the beginning of the Battle of Chibi, forming an alliance to resist the powerful Cao Wei Group, although the Shu Han Group privately occupied the Jingzhou area after the Battle of Chibi, which caused the dissatisfaction of the Soochow Group, and often caused some small frictions in the Jingzhou area, and even met each other, but later under the efforts of the Metropolitan Governor Lu Su, the Shu Han Group also returned the three counties of Jingzhou to the Soochow, but the Soochow Group, including Lü Meng and Sun Quan, was not satisfied, and also wanted to get the whole territory of Jingzhou, so when Guan Yu launched the Battle of Xiangfan, when the troops in Jingzhou were empty, Lü Meng chose to cross the river in white clothes and attack Jingzhou. <>
Lü Meng treacherously killed Guan YuThe Shu Han Group and the Soochow Group were originally allies, so Guan Yu quietly sent almost all the elite soldiers and strong generals in Jingzhou to the front line of Xiangfan when they launched the Battle of Xiangfan, leaving only Mi Fang and Fu Shiren to garrison Jingzhou, and in the Battle of Xiangfan, Guan Yu had already achieved a great advantage, defeating Yu Ban, one of the five good generals, and the famous general Pang De, Megatron Huaxia, at this time Lü Meng chose to cross the river in white to attack Jingzhou of the Shu Han Group, betrayed his allies, and treacherously seized Jingzhou, and also sent troops to attack Guan Yu's army with the Cao Wei group, Guan Yu's army was already weak, and it couldn't withstand the attack from both sides, and was finally defeated. <>
Lu Meng was blinded and finally died tragicallyAlthough Lü Meng defeated Guan Yu of Megatron Huaxia through a sneak attack, it was not glorious to win, and he had already earned a lot by winning the Jingzhou Dongwu Group, but Lü Meng still wanted Zheng Shouqing to kill Guan Yu, Guan Yu at this time was the same as Cao Cao during the Battle of Chibi, Cao Wei Group and Dongwu Group who killed Guan Yu would definitely be violently retaliated by the Shu Han Group, but Lü Meng still set up an ambush and killed Guan Yu on the way to Guan Yu's escape, and finally this behavior also caused Sun Quan's displeasure, Not long after killing Guan Yu, Lu Meng also suddenly fell ill and died, so people looked down on Lu Meng. <>
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Because this is not the credit of Lu Meng alone, this strategy actually came from Lu Xun, and it was Lu Xun who asked Lu Meng to cooperate with his arrogant strategy, and then attacked Jingzhou.
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Because he attacked the past by sneak attack, he betrayed Guan Yu's trust in him. In the end, there will be such a record, so no one in the world is willing to mention him.
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Because the way he killed Guan Yu was not on the table, and he was not killed in an open battle, no one mentioned it.
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In July of the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an, Liu Bei proclaimed himself the king of Hanzhong, and Guan Yu sat in Jingzhou and launched the Battle of Xiangfan.
In August, heavy rain fell in the Xiangfan area, floods broke out, Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army, shocked Huaxia, Fancheng defender Cao Ren defended to death, and Xu Huang came to help. At this time, the two armies of Wei and Shu entered the stage of stalemate, and Guan Yu could not advance or retreat.
In the face of such a once-in-a-lifetime situation, Lu Meng had a unique vision, and he knew at a glance that the opportunity to seize Jingzhou had come. So, how did Lu Meng use his strategy step by step, and finally crossed the river in white clothes and captured Guan Yu?
Guan Yu and Cao Ren confronted each other in Fancheng and could not hold each other, and there were only two ways to go, either to withdraw troops or to increase troops. If the army is withdrawn, the previous results will be in vain, and the battle of Xiangfan will end without a problem, Guan Yu will naturally be unwilling. If you want to increase the troops, you can only transfer troops from Nanjun, Jiangling and the Public Security Department, but the soldiers and horses in these places are to guard against Sun Quan of Eastern Wu, so Guan Yu hesitated.
Lu Bu also saw that if he wanted to capture Jingzhou, Guan Yu had to fight this battle, and he had to find a way to help Guan Yu and dispel his hesitation.
The first step is to pretend to be friendly. On the surface, Lu Meng still practiced Lu Su's strategic plan of "uniting Liu and resisting Cao", strengthened the relationship with Guan Yu, and reassured Guan Yu's heart. The history books contain Lu Meng:Outside the double repair of kindness, and friendly with the feather.
The second step is to pretend to be sick to further dispel Guan Yu's vigilance. According to historical records, Lü Meng wrote to Sun Quan: "Guan Yu attacked Fancheng but left many defenders, he must have been afraid that I would attack his rear.
I was sick from time to time, so in the name of curing my illness, I could divide some soldiers to return to Jianye with me. After Guan Yu heard the news, he must withdraw the guards and all of them go to Xiangyang. After the letter, Sun Quan immediately agreed, and Lü Meng claimed that he was seriously ill and went back to Jianye.
And Guan Yu really hit the plan, and gradually transferred the garrison to Fancheng.
The third step is to pretend to be incompetent and recommend Lu Xun. Although the plan has been formulated, Lu Meng also encountered a problem, that is, after returning to Jianye to recuperate, who can replace him?
First of all, in order not to make Guan Yu vigilant, this person must not have much reputation; Secondly, the strategy is well planned, and the person must be extremely talented. In this way, Lu Xun's opportunity came.
At this time, Lu Xun was not famous, just a white-faced scholar, but on the way back to Jianye, Lu Meng passed by Lu Xun's station, and after talking with Lu Xun, he immediately found that Lu Xun was an excellent candidate to replace him.
And Lu Xun also lived up to expectations, after replacing Lu Meng to the intersection, he immediately gave a letter to Guan Yu, with gorgeous rhetoric, extremely flattering words, with the heart of Guan Yu, the history contains:"Inferior to the intersection, for the book and the feather, called its merit, deep self-modesty, for the meaning of loyalty and self-trust. "Guan Yu is also very cooperative," he saidYuyi Da'an, there is no place to recoverSuspicion, slightly withdraw troops to go to Fan
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Because Guan Yu was careless, it was the arrogant strategy that blinded Guan Yu's eyes, making Guan Yu feel that he was invincible, and took advantage of Guan Yu's carelessness to cross the river in white clothes, thus occupying Jingzhou.
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Because Guan Yu is more arrogant, he doesn't pay attention to details, and he is more rough and bold, so although Lu Meng's plan is very low-end, he deceived Guan Yu.
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Mainly because Guan Yu is arrogant, Guan Yu is afraid that the beacon tower along the river will sound an alarm, and there are only 10,000 old and weak remnants left in Jingzhou, who would have expected that the fog would be heavy that day, and even Guan Yu did not believe that Jingzhou had been lost.
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Lu Meng crossed the river in white clothes and killed Guan Yu with such a good record, why didn't he leave a name in history?
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Because Lu Meng's approach is very despicable, he attacked Guan Yu from behind, and used the generals of Shu to open the gate of Shu, which was despised by others, and he did nothing else except kill Guan Yu, so there were no celebrities through the ages.
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Because Guan Yu has always been a very loyal person, after Lu Meng killed him, he became a villain.
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Because the way he killed Guan Yu was not on the table, he didn't kill Guan Yu on the frontal battlefield.
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The fact that Lü Meng crossed the river in white clothes and killed Guan Yu was despised in a moral sense. Originally, Liu Bei and Sun Quan were allies who had formed an alliance, and they said that they would cooperate and not attack each other. Therefore, Guan Yu was relieved to deploy all his troops to attack Cao Cao, and did not leave enough troops to defend against Eastern Wu.
But I didn't expect Lu Meng, the leader of the knife sect, to stick a knife in the back to carry out a sneak attack. Therefore, although he killed Guan Yu, he was not able to go down in history.
At that time, after Lu Su died, Lü Meng replaced him as the third governor of Eastern Wu. Lü Meng changed Lu Su's previous thinking and policy, and turned Liu Bei and Sun Quan to jointly fight against Cao Cao, and Sun Quan took the initiative to attack Liu Bei and Cao Cao. Although Sun Quan wanted to take Jingzhou back in his heart, he just didn't dare to put it into action.
He felt that taking Jingzhou would mean breaking the covenant and breaking the balance of the Three Kingdoms.
At that time, Guan Yu deployed a considerable part of his troops in Jingzhou, and it was not easy to attack strongly. It happened that Guan Yu couldn't get grain and grass during the Battle of Xiangfan, so he privately attacked the grain depot under Soochow. Guan Yu's move made Sun Quan grab the handle.
It was Guan Yu who was treacherous first, don't blame me for being unjust, so he ordered Lu Meng to lead his troops to the west to conquer Guan Yu.
Lü Meng pretended to be sick, and Guan Yu carelessly thought that the threat of Eastern Wu was not great, so he transferred a large number of soldiers. Later, Lü Meng disguised himself as a white-clothed merchant and took advantage of the dark night and high wind to attack Jiangling, lured the generals and made great achievements, and took back Jingzhou, which originally belonged to Eastern Wu. If he just took back Jingzhou, Liu Bei would not have sent troops to Dongwu for Jingzhou, after all, it was originally someone else's territory.
It's just that Lu Meng killed Guan Yu, and this account still has to be calculated. In the end, they lost to Cao Cao, who unified the Central Plains and the power fell into Cao Cao's hands.
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