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According to the binomial method, the scientific name (i.e., scientific name) of each species consists of two parts, the first part is the genus name and the second part is the species epithet, which should be followed by the name of the namer, and sometimes the name of the namer can be omitted. The biological names of the binomial method are all in Latin and are in italics; The name of the person who named it is partially in regular font.
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Genus name Species name!
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The binomial method was developed by Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778), a master of Swedish plant taxonomy. However, as early as 1623, the French Bauchin (1560-1624) had already used the binomial name of genus and species admixture, but it was not generally accepted at that time. Later, in 1690, Rivinus also proposed a binomial method, naming plants with no more than 2 characters.
Linnaeus took these ideas and perfected them. In 1753, Linnaeus adopted the binomial method in his magnum opus, "Speces Plantarum", which was later adopted by botanists around the world.
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First the genus name, then the species epithet, and sometimes finally the name of the person who named it.
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Family and genus names, species epithets, named people.
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A test question analysis: The variety of organisms in the restored nature is extremely diverse.
In 1768, Linnaeus, a famous Swedish botanist, formally proposed the scientific biological nomenclature in the book "Natural System" - the binomial method, according to the binomial method, the scientific name of each species (that is, the scientific name) consists of two parts, The first part is the genus name, the second part is the species epithet, the species epithet should also be followed by the name of the namer, sometimes the name of the namer can be omitted, the biological name part of the binomial method is Latin, and it is italics, so choose a.
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The scientist who proposed the binomial method was Linnaeus, according to the binomial method, the scientific name (i.e., the scientific name) of each species consists of two parts, the first part is the genus name, the second part is the species admixture, and the species epithet should be followed by the name of the namer, and sometimes the name of the namer can be omitted so that c is correct
Therefore, c
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There are many kinds of organisms in nature, and each organism has its own name Because of the great differences between various languages in the world, the same kind of creature often has different names in different countries, regions, and nations The names are not uniform, often causing confusion, and hindering academic exchanges In 1768, the famous Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778) formally proposed the scientific biological nomenclature - binomial method in the book "Natural Systems". According to the binomial method, the scientific name (i.e., the scientific name) of each species consists of two parts, the first part is the genus name, the second part is the species admixture, and the species epithet should be followed by the name of the namer, and sometimes the name of the namer can be omitted The biological name part of the binomial method is Latin and italics; For example, ginkgo in ginkgo (ginkgo biloba l) denotes genus names, and biloba l denotes species epithets, i.e., species names
Therefore, b
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Linnaeus, a Swedish naturalist, the founder of modern biological taxonomic naming, is known as the "father of taxonomy" Linnaeus's most important achievement in biology was the establishment of an artificial classification system and binomial nomenclature The official name of a species must consist of two Latin words, with the genus name first, the species name second, and often followed by information such as the name of the person who named the person and the date of the designation In biology, binomial is the standard for naming organisms As "double" says, The name given to each thing consists of two parts: genus name and species epithet Genus name must be capitalized, species epithet cannot Use italics when printing, and usually double underline when handwriting e.g. "homo sapiens" If a genus is mentioned more than once in an article, the genus name may be abbreviated in subsequent occurrences, but must not be omitted, e.g. "homo sapiens" is abbreviated as "homo sapiens".'h.sapiens'.
Therefore, d
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There are many kinds of organisms in nature, and each organism has its own name Because of the great differences between various languages in the world, the same kind of creature often has different names in different countries, regions, and nations The names are not uniform, often causing confusion, and hindering academic exchanges In 1768, the famous Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778) formally proposed the scientific biological nomenclature - binomial method in the book "Natural Systems". According to the binomial method, the scientific name (i.e., the scientific name) of each species consists of two parts, the first part is the genus name, the second part is the species admixture, and the species epithet should be followed by the name of the namer, and sometimes the name of the namer can be omitted The biological name part of the binomial method is Latin and italics; For example, ginkgo in ginkgo (ginkgo biloba l) denotes genus names, and biloba l denotes species epithets, i.e., species names
Therefore, a
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Linnaeus, a Swedish naturalist, the founder of modern biological classification and naming, is known as the "father of taxonomy" Linnaeus's most important achievement in biology is the establishment of an artificial classification system and binomial nomenclature The official name of a species must be composed of two Latin words, the genus name first, the species name last, and often followed by the name of the Dingzhou starving celebrity and the date of the Dingzhou name
In biology, binomial is the standard for naming organisms As "bi" says, the name given to each thing has two parts: genus names and species epithets Genus names must be capitalized, species epithets cannot be Italicized when printing, and double underlining is generally added when handwriting For example: "homo."
sapiens" (Homo sapiens) If a genus is mentioned more than once in an article, the genus name may be abbreviated in later occurrences, except when the first mention is given, but it must not be omitted, e.g. "homo."
sapiens" is abbreviated'h.sapiens'Therefore, d
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The two-name method, also known as the two-name method, is Linnaeus.
Presented in Latin.
Representation, usually in italics or underlined double lines to indicate the difference The first is a genus name, which is a noun in the nominative singular case, and the first letter is capitalized; The latter is a species name, often an adjective, which must correspond to the genus name in terms of part of speech
Therefore, d
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In 1768, the famous Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778) formally proposed the scientific biological nomenclature in the book "Natural Systems" - the binomial method, according to the binomial method, the scientific name of each species (i.e., the scientific name) consists of two parts, the first part is the genus name, the second part is the species epithet, the species epithet should be followed by the name of the namer, sometimes the name of the namer can be omitted The biological name part of the binomial method is Latin, and italics; For example, ginkgo in ginkgo (ginkgo biloba l) denotes genus names, and biloba l denotes species epithets, i.e., species names
So the answer is:
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