Who knows the packaging and transportation specifications of cultural relics, and the standard packa

The specification for the packaging and transportation of cultural relics is the national standard "Specification for the Packaging of Cultural Relics Transportation (GB T 23862-2009)".

1. The uniqueness of cultural relics and the particularity of non-regeneration determine their special value. For cultural relics that need to be extracted and used, the principle stipulates: they must be healthy (no corrosion, no mold, no damage, no fading, etc.); For damaged cultural relics, cultural relics that are quite fragile, they should be refused to be used, let alone transferred out of the museum;

2. For the places that are going to be put on display (including other forms of display) for the cultural relics in the collection, the requirements of the best suitable environment required for the cultural relics must be guaranteed, and if they do not meet the prescribed standards and may cause damage to the cultural relics on display, they shall refuse to submit the cultural relics for exhibition;

3. Cultural relics are different from other items, in order to prevent theft, anti-vandalism, etc., the department responsible for transportation must be a national formal and professional transportation agency. The selection of means of transport (transportation) should take into account the characteristics and safety of cultural relics, and if it is not suitable, it cannot be forcibly used to transport cultural relics. It is also not possible to transport cultural relics without any security guarantees.

4. The packaging of large pieces of wood should consider the edges, corners, legs and some immediate, empty and other places of protection. These parts should be wrapped, bundled, fixed and filled with some soft materials first, and then the whole should be fixed and filled firmly.

5. The outer packaging box of cultural relics is required to be reasonable in structure, durable and durable, easy to dismantle, neat and concise, and suitable for long-distance transportation.

Cultural relics packaging process method.

The process and method of packaging cultural relics are important aspects that determine the quality of packaging. The standard process and method of cultural relics packaging refer to; The use of professional packaging form, combined with the characteristics of cultural relics protection, the packaging process adopted to change the traditional packaging mode, the use of scientific packaging technology and materials, known as "cultural relics standard packaging", at present, Dalian red square exhibition display project **** learning German and French exhibition packaging technology, summed up a set of standard technology suitable for Chinese cultural relics packaging.

1) The box structure material of the packing box:

In recent years, most of the box structures mainly used in the packaging of cultural relics are made of composite materials, mainly based on aluminum alloy box structure, which has better load resistance, anti-corrosion, anti-extrusion and other anti-invasion performance, which exceeds other materials. And this kind of packaging box has good circularity, which is convenient for logistics and transportation, as well as customs acceptance and declaration. Other materials, such as wood, steel and FRP structures, although the one-time investment is low, do not have the comprehensive advantages of aluminum profiles.

2) The inner cavity process of the packing box.

Cultural relics packaging box is mainly to play a role in the loading of the article, the protection of cultural relics is mainly the cavity process inside the packaging box, in the past, our cultural relics workers mainly used some artificial fixing and wrapping methods to deal with the inner wall and cavity of the packaging box, here is the introduction of several red squares have been mastered and applied to learn from the advanced packaging technology of foreign museums.

1) Rubber cavity packaging process.

This rubber cavity packaging process is mainly for vulnerable cultural relics such as; Ceramics, sculpture, glass, jade, etc. targeted packaging methods, the vulnerable points of cultural relics are analyzed, and the cultural relics are copied and then reversed into a 1:1 parent rubber cavity, and then the cultural relics are loaded and closed, and then loaded into the packing box.

2) Foam cavity packaging process.

This kind of cultural relics packaging technology is mainly for large bronzes, clay sculptures, stone carvings and other cultural relics to take a form of packaging, using pollution-free foaming technology to first use the object itself with FRP support type capsule.

After being copied and wrapped with the outer protective gel coat or cotton coat, a split demoulding layer is set in the box, and then foam filling. A stable packaging has been achieved, which is done using modern sculptural molding techniques and can be reused.

3) Constant temperature and humidity packaging process.

This packaging process is mainly designed for the national treasure level key cultural relics tour exhibition solution, the purpose is to achieve the most ideal packaging effect, not only has the packaging protection function but also solves the harm caused by the temperature difference to the cultural relics, especially for the packaging of books, calligraphy and paintings, this packaging box has other forms of difficult to achieve the first, because of the complexity of this process, please go to the Dalian red square company network is for details.

Here some simple traditional folk packaging processes such as: what suspension method bandaging method hanging basket method is no longer part of the modern standard packaging is no longer introduced, at the same time Dalian Red Square Exhibition Project **** for the Museum and History Museum to provide, large-scale unique cultural relics packaging and transportation solutions!