What are the advantages and functions of market regulation?

Advantages: It can act on the microeconomy and solve the vitality problem of economic development.

The advantages of market regulation are the optimal allocation of resources and fair competition.

Advantages of market regulation: It is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of many microeconomic entities and invigorating the economy; It is conducive to the timely realization of the flow and optimal allocation of social resources and the improvement of economic benefits; It is conducive to raising the overall level of social production relatively quickly.

In the case of complex economic relations, it has stronger adaptability, more significant advantages and higher efficiency.

Market regulation is the spontaneous regulation of economic operation by the law of value. That is, the fluctuations caused by changes in supply and demand, the distribution of social labor and means of production in various sectors, and the regulation of production and circulation.

In line with the objective requirements of the commodity economy, it can allocate resources in a relatively rational manner, so that the production and operation of enterprises can be directly linked with the market and promote competition.

It is difficult to solve the problem of long-term development of the national economy through simple market regulation. There are two scenarios here. First of all, in the market economy, each commodity producer basically makes decisions based on the first month, but the supply and demand relationship reflected by the market economy is often short-term, and cannot reflect the requirements of the long-term development of the national economy.

If producers are allowed to make decisions according to such changes, it is likely to be detrimental to the long-term development of the national economy.

Function: Regulate the supply and demand of goods:

When a certain commodity is in short supply, then **, when the demand for the commodity decreases and the supply increases; When the supply of a certain commodity exceeds demand, ****, causing an increase in demand and a decrease in supply. Regulate the distribution of economic resources among various sectors of society, regions and enterprises. Regulate the distribution of material benefits among different interest groups.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Market Regulation.

First, the shortcomings of the market economy:

1. Leads to unfair resource allocation and malicious plunder;

2. Leads to unfair social management, unfair justice, and unfair governance;

3. Unfair and polarized income distribution;

4. The state and local governments are for GDP, and the people are just for money, and ideals and beliefs cannot be discussed;

5. Social unrest and rout.

Second, the shortcomings of market regulation:

1. In the allocation of resources, there is a certain blindness and limitations, which leads to vicious competition and short-term behavior, leading to economic crisis; At.

2. In the distribution of income, it will cause unfair social distribution and aggravate the contradiction between the rich and the poor;

3. In terms of ideology and social life, negative phenomena such as money worship will occur. The economic crises of the capitalist world have repeatedly demonstrated this.

Market regulation is blind, spontaneous and lagging.

The disadvantage is that it is easy to produce crises, and how many times have you seen crises in that capitalist country?

(1) Advantages: It is relatively flexible, which is conducive to giving full play to the regulating role of the market mechanism and promoting the production and circulation of commodities. (2) Disadvantages:

Hysteresis, hysteresis, blindness. Therefore, when necessary, the state should appropriately guide and intervene in market price adjustments, so as to protect the interests of consumers and maintain normal economic order. The main practices are:

1. By providing economic and advanced information to producers, operators and consumers, guide production and demand to influence. 2. By strengthening market management, preventing improper behavior and monopoly, implementing differential rate control, profit margin control, and indirect control of the highest level. 3. Control the amount of currency issuance and circulation, as well as the throughput and adjustment of commodities such as state-owned industrial and commercial enterprises, so as to control the market level and so on.

Planned economy, market economy,Socialist market economy

The planned economy can effectively concentrate manpower, material resources, and talents to carry out key construction and concentrate limited funds to develop key industries, which is conducive to the realization of the national economy.

The rationalization of the relationship between major proportions, especially the planned distribution of income, ensures the balance of aggregate supply and demand, avoids the waste of resources caused by violent fluctuations in economic development, and improves macroeconomic efficiency.

Market regulation is the spontaneous adjustment of the law of value, which is based on the best signal to reflect the gap between supply and demand and guide the production of enterprises, and it has the function of self-regulation and automatic balance in the allocation of resources and economic restructuring, which is mainly carried out through the first mechanism and profit mechanism.

Summary. Hello, the mechanism of market regulation includes the best mechanism, supply and demand mechanism, competition mechanism, risk mechanism, and incentive mechanism.

Hello, the mechanism of market regulation includes the best mechanism, supply and demand mechanism, competition mechanism, risk mechanism, and incentive mechanism.

Hello Xiaosheng, the main content of the market mechanism: the market mechanism: is the realization mechanism of the market operation, is through the fluctuation of the market, the pursuit of interests of the main body of the market, the change of market supply and demand, the mechanism of regulating the economic operation, is the organic connection between the supply and demand, competition, and other elements of the market economy and its function.

"Market mechanism" is the core of "market economics".

Legal Analysis: **The specific regulatory measures are as follows:

1) Economic regulation and control. Economic regulation and control means is one of the important means of regulation and control commonly used in market economy countries, which refers to the regulation of the demand and supply of commodities according to the internal law of the formation of the market and the law of supply and demand in the market, and the various elements that affect the formation of the market, so as to achieve the purpose of regulating the market. Under the conditions of market economy, the main means of economic regulation and control are:

Monetary policy; Fiscal policy; investment policy; import and export policies; the Reserve System for Important Commodities; **Regulation** system.

2) Legal regulation and control. The means of legal regulation and control is to use legal norms to adjust the relationship, so that the formulation, adjustment, realization, dispute and adjudication of the law are legalized. The use of legal means of regulation and control is mainly to standardize the form of regulation; standardize the authority to regulate and intervene; Regulate the rights and obligations of the actors; standardize the establishment, powers and responsibilities of regulatory agencies; standardize the inspection and punishment methods of illegal acts; Standardize the use of regulation and control means and measures.

3) Administrative regulation and control means. Administrative regulation and control means refer to the direct management of the formation and change of commodities by means of administrative orders. The main administrative means are:

For a small number of blind and important goods and services, the implementation of **guide price or ** pricing, the limitation of price difference rate or profit margin, the establishment of price limits, the implementation of the price increase declaration system, the price adjustment filing system, and the centralized pricing authority and freezing**.

Legal basis: Interim Measures for the Handling of Complaints and Reports for Market Supervision and Administration

Article 7: Where complaints and reports are submitted to the departments for market regulation at the same time, and the materials provided or provided contain both the content of the complaints and reports, the departments for market regulation shall handle the complaints and reports separately in accordance with the procedures provided for in these Measures.

Article 8: Where complaints or reports are submitted to the departments for market regulation, they shall do so through channels such as the internet, fax, mailing address, and windows announced by the departments for market regulation to receive complaints and reports.