With regard to the question of the census, what do the results of the census reflect?

1.The population census is a type of survey. As the name suggests, the census is a survey of all the population of a country or region in a specific period of time, including the collection, aggregation, analysis, and release of population data.

It is the duty of every citizen to assist in the conduct of the census. Investigative agencies are required to keep personal data confidential.

Through the census, we can find out the number, structure, distribution, and population flow of the whole country, and it is the most basic survey method for obtaining population data, ascertaining national conditions, and national strength, and can provide services for the formulation of national political, economic, and social policies, and can also provide information for academic research.

2.A total of five censuses have been conducted; After the founding of the People's Republic of China, three national censuses were conducted in 1953, 1964 and 1982. The time for all three censuses was set at 0:00 on July 1.

The fourth census was conducted in 1990 and the fifth in 2000.

3.According to the scope of the subject, the survey can be divided into three types: census, sample survey and case survey.

Basic process: You can refer to the "Fifth Population Census Measures".

4.The main content is referred to the "Measures for the Fifth Population Census", and the address is as above.

Compared with the previous censuses, the characteristics are as follows:

Compared with other countries and the four censuses we have already conducted, the fifth census has the following characteristics:

First, the census items have been added.

Second, the use of short and long table technology.

Third, the temporal and spatial standards of the permanent population have been changed.

This time, the time standard for permanent residents was shortened to half a year, and the space standard was narrowed down to township streets.

Fourth, the standard time of the census has been changed.

In the past, China conducted four censuses with 0:00 on July 1 as the standard time, but this census will be changed to 0:00 on November 1.

5. The attached table "Temporary Resident Population Survey Form" has been added

Sixth, the first use of photoelectric input technology.

7. Establish a geographic information system for population.

The main aspects are as follows:

First, the birth population has decreased sharply, in recent years, from the ambiguous release of a single child, and then completely let go of a single second child, the population has not grown like some writers say a blowout, and on the contrary, the population has gradually declined, and last year's population was born only 10 million, in recent years, the number of students who took the college entrance examination can reach more than 9 million, and the number of students who take the college entrance examination in China is about 50%, that is to say, the number of children born in 2020 will only be 5 million after 18 years. Now the number of students admitted to the college entrance examination every year is 6.5 million, and it is ridiculous that after 18 years, all the students who take the college entrance examination are not enough to enroll students. So the birth of the population is a big problem, and the possibility of achieving 1.5 billion people in China is zero.

Second, the mortality rate has increased. Aging is the main problem in China now, the elderly over 60 years old have a significant increase in diseases, accompanied by the death rate of the disease is increasing year by year, and in the past two years, the new crown epidemic has accelerated the death of the elderly, and the physical condition is weak, it is basically difficult to hold on. The annual death toll is around 90 million, and there has been a clear upward trend in recent years, if it exceeds 10 million, it means that the birth rate is exceeded, and the population decline is significantly enhanced.

The Chinese population is expected to fall to about 600 million by 2035.

Third, there is a lot of population migration. The degree of world integration has increased, some transnational ** and international cooperation has increased significantly, in recent years, Chinese immigrants are not a few every year, from the phenomenon of the Chinese New Year, we can find that 7 billion people in the world, there are 6 billion people in the Chinese New Year, China is no longer closed to the country, China has completely integrated with the world, and there are Chinese in every corner of the world.

Now education is getting better and better, and people are slowly ceasing to be patriarchal, no longer having only boys and not daughters (at least they are slowly waking up). Rural people are increasingly understanding that moving to the cities for development is a very likely and inevitable option. Historical legacies have led to more men than women who are likely to sustain it for a long time.

It can reflect the current population number, the census can also know how many people there is in China, there is a more accurate data, and you can know which place has the most people, this data can also be seen directly, know where the population is the largest, the development of this place will be relatively better.

This shows that the ratio of men and women in China is actually out of balance, and it is also a very unbalanced state, and the aging is also relatively serious, the number of newborns is relatively small, and now many families are unwilling to have children, most of them only have one child.

It can reflect the number of people, birth rate, death rate, and the degree of aging in China over a period of time, as well as the population distribution and growth rate of each province.

The census is a one-time survey and registration of the nation's population in accordance with a unified method, a unified project, a unified questionnaire, and a unified standard time within the time specified by the state.

Legal basis: Article 2 of the Regulations on the National Population Census The purpose of the census is to comprehensively grasp the basic situation of the national population, to provide a basis for the study and formulation of population policies and economic and social development plans, and to provide the public with demographic information services.

Article 3: Census work is to be organized and implemented in accordance with the principles of unified national leadership, division of labor and coordination among departments, responsibility at different levels, and joint participation of all parties.

The census adopts the principle of registration by place of residence. Each person must register at their current place of residence. If the census subject does not reside in the place of household registration, the corresponding information shall be registered at the place of household registration.

The purpose of the census is to comprehensively grasp the basic situation of the population of the whole country, to provide a basis for studying and formulating population policies and economic and social development plans, and to provide the public with demographic information services.

Legal analysis: The census will check the marital status, and the census will investigate the actual situation of the family and the basic situation of the population. The census is mainly the basic information of the survey bureau or the population and households, and the main contents of the survey include name, gender, age, education level, industry occupation, social security, childbirth, death, living in Tonglun house, marriage and so on.

Legal basis

Regulations on the National Population Census Article 12 The Population Census mainly investigates the basic information of the population and households, including name, gender, age, ethnicity, nationality, education level, industry, occupation, migration and mobility, social security, marriage, childbirth, death, housing situation, etc.