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1) Epilepsy is a group of brain dysfunction diseases and quiet pants syndrome caused by abnormal overfiring of neurons in the brain, which has the characteristics of sudden occurrence and reversal.
2) Epileptic seizures refer to each seizure or a brief process of each seizure, such as sensory, motor, and psychomotor seizures.
3) Patients with epilepsy may have one or several epileptic seizures, that is, epileptic seizures are manifestations of epilepsy and are symptoms of epilepsy. Certain pathological conditions such as hypoxia, eclampsia or a single seizure caused by fever, electrolyte imbalance, etc., in normal people, is called a seizure, and cannot be diagnosed as epilepsy, which is the difference between the two.
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According to the clinical presentation, it is divided into:
1. Generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures):
sudden loss of consciousness, followed by tonic-followed clonic spasms; often accompanied by screaming, bluish complexion, urinary incontinence, tongue bites, foaming or blood foaming at the mouth, and dilated pupils; After tens of seconds or minutes, the seizures stop naturally and enter a state of lethargy; After waking up, he has a short period of dizziness, irritability, and fatigue, and cannot recall the seizure.
2. Absence seizures (petit mal seizures):
Sudden interruption of mental activity, loss of consciousness, may be accompanied by myoclonus, or automatism. A few seconds to more than 10 seconds at a time. EEG showed 3 seconds of spikes or sharp slow wave synthesis.
3. Simple partial seizures:
Tonic, clonic seizures, or paresthesias in one part or one limb that are brief and conscious.
4. Complex partial seizures (psychomotor seizures):
There are many different degrees of impairment of consciousness and significant thinking, perceptual, emotional, and psychomotor disorders. There may be automatism such as fugue and nocturnal wandering. Sometimes, under the control of hallucinations and delusions, violent behaviors such as hurting others and self-harm can occur.
5. Autonomic seizures:
There may be headache, abdominal pain, limbalgia, syncope, or cardiovascular attacks.
According to **, it is divided into the following types:
There is no clear ** for primary epilepsy, which is mostly caused by genetic factors.
Secondary epilepsy is caused by intracranial tumors, trauma, infection, parasitic diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, systemic metabolic diseases, etc.
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The seizure of epilepsy can be seen ().
a.Suddenly he fell.
b.Sensitive twitching of the limbs.
c.Foaming at the mouth.
d.The horn bow arguing and the hand is reversed.
e.Look upwards with both eyes.
Correct answer: abce
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According to the usual classification use, it can be divided into generalized seizures, focal seizures, and non-classifiable seizures. Consciousness will be impaired during seizures, and the patient should be placed in a relatively safe place to lie flat with the head turned to one side to prevent suffocation or aspiration caused by foreign bodies and secretions in the oral cavity during the seizure, which can be life-threatening, and aspiration can cause aspiration pneumonia. The patient has more force during convulsions, and do not engage in physical confrontation with the patient.
The specific type of seizure should be classified by a professional epilepsy expert through electroencephalogram and clinical manifestations.
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Loss of consciousness, convulsions, physical rigidity.
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The first dietary reason, such as the so-called hair products such as shrimp, dried shrimp, mutton, dog meat, and bamboo shoots, may cause seizures. At the same time, coffee, strong tea, and cola may also cause seizures.
Bad habits, such as some people like to stay up late, play games, and play on the computer, bad habits may also cause seizures.
The third is overwork, when people are very tired, the resistance is very poor, and it can also cause seizures.
Fourth, drugs, such as antibiotics quinolones, such as ofloxacin, levofloxacin and other antibiotics, may also cause seizures.
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Answer]: E Medical Compendium Epilepsy says:"For epilepsy, the phlegm is also dry"。Therefore, the pathological factors of epilepsy syndrome are wind and yang, phlegm, burning, cautious and turbid, blinding the mind, and flowing through the meridians.
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There are many types of seizures, and different people often have different types of seizures. A patient can present with one type of seizure. A patient can present with one type of seizure, or multiple types of seizures at the same time or sequentially.
Before deciding to give a drug to a patient, the doctor must determine which type of seizure or seizures the patient has, because the type of seizure determines the next step, and the choice of drug is mainly determined by the type of seizure. Therefore, it is not enough to say, "You have epilepsy", but also to find out what kind of epilepsy (seizure) it is
Partial seizures are further divided into simple partial seizures and complex partial seizures. The classification is based on whether the patient was unconscious at the time of the seizure. If there is a disturbance of consciousness, it is called a complex partial seizure, and if there is no disturbance of consciousness, it is a simple partial seizure. Chengdu Epilepsy Hospital.
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This is a matter of great concern to all patients with epilepsy and their families. With the continuous improvement of people's health awareness, timely medical treatment after physical discomfort and episodic symptoms is conducive to the early diagnosis and development of various diseases. However, not all seizure symptoms are epilepsy.
We refer to these disorders that have some similar manifestations to epilepsy, but are not epilepsy, as non-epileptic disorders. The results of the study showed that about 11% to 25% of patients who had been diagnosed with epilepsy actually had non-epileptic disorders. If non-epileptic seizures are regarded as epilepsy, anti-epileptic drugs** naturally have no effect, and in the absence of treatment, the dose of the drug is likely to be increased, resulting in anti-epileptic drug poisoning and the occurrence of drug-induced epilepsy.
On the other hand, Shen Peng may put the hat of "refractory epilepsy" on those who have not been cured for a long time. This also reminds patients not to be overly nervous after having seizure symptoms, but to be sure to go to the epilepsy clinic of a regular hospital for necessary examinations and a clear diagnosis. /span
It is not terrible for SPAN patients to have epilepsy, as long as the epilepsy patient finds the right method, and then performs ** for epilepsy, epilepsy can be completely cured, I hope it will help you! /span
You can try Chinese medicine**.
In 1975, the first international symposium on narcolepsy was held in France, at which the following definition was made: it is a ** unclear syndrome, characterized by abnormal sleep tendencies, including excessive daytime sleepiness, nocturnal sleep disturbance, and pathological REM sleep. This unexplained sleep disorder is characterized by long-term decreased alertness and episodic irresistible sleep. >>>More
If it is caused by an allergy to a certain allergen, such as pollen, then you should try to avoid these things, and pay more attention to strengthening nutrition, exercising, improving your resistance, and avoiding rhinitis attacks to a certain extent.
Patients with narcolepsy may have pre-symptoms such as drowsiness and drowsiness. Some patients may have much more symptoms of drowsiness than the average person, such as uncontrollable sleepiness and drowsiness during class, some patients may even fall asleep while cycling, walking, and eating, and some patients may also have paralysis of the limbs after being happy, which is also called soft laughter. In addition, some patients may experience pre-sleep visual hallucinations during sleep or napping, such as ghosts or strange situations, and these scenes are very realistic.
Normal, I have light allergies in my house, and it's very powerful to go to my boyfriend, he's from Yulin. It's all helpless. Later, I went to the doctor, and the doctor said that it was an allergen environmental problem, some places have more allergens, and some places have fewer allergens. >>>More