What s your favorite literati? Who is your favorite ancient Chinese literati?

My favorite literati is Lu Xun, because I think Lu Xun is a very great writer, because he gave up medicine to follow literature, I think he is a very good person, so I like him very much.

My favorite person should be Li Bai, I think he is a very chic person. Not bound by the world, and he has his own ideas and then chases his life for his dreams. I admire his thoughts, and the life he longs for.

My favorite is Su Shi, he is one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties, very talented, and at the same time always smiles in the face of the difficulties in front of him, very optimistic.

Li Bai, it's not Li Ronghao's song is also written like this, if I can do it again, I want to choose Li Bai, what does Li Bai say, he is also a very heroic and refreshing literati.

Bai Juyi, he is a very powerful writer, I appreciate his poetry, it is very meaningful, and it is easy to understand, he is a poet I admire.

In terms of my own personal experience, although I have had many literati and artists since the beginning of my life, my favorite is Nalan Xingde.

I especially admire Li Qingzhao, I think the words she writes are particularly soft and poignant, and he is an emotionally rich woman, which makes me particularly admire.

There are a lot, and my favorite is that Cangyang Gyatso, I think the poems he writes are really beautiful, although he is really sad.

As Song Qi said"Taibai Immortal, Changji Ghost Talent", Changji is Li He's word, the world has a lot of comments about him, he also died young like the talented Wang Bo, and his official position is only a nine-grade waiter.

I prefer Wang Wei.

is a little selfish, because Wang Wei is from Taiyuan like me.

The first factor in choosing Wang Wei is because he is very affectionate.

After the death of his wife, he vowed that he would be widowed for the rest of his life, and that he would never eat wine and meat again, and would never get close to women.

On that snowy day, his children and wife both returned to the earth due to difficult childbirth, and the only thing he did was reminisce. He has never mentioned his deceased wife in front of outsiders, nor has he written a poem to mourn his deceased wife, I think this is great love and silence.

But if you really can only choose one literati, I like Wang Anshi the most.

That is, in fact, students who study liberal arts know that the most famous thing in history is Wang Anshi's change of law.

Wang Anshi used his sharp vision to quickly discover the problem of three redundancies in the imperial court. So he launched a vigorous reform movement, in which he offended many wealthy nobles, and thus caused irreversible consequences for his subsequent debasement.

But despite this, he remained firm in his thoughts, and Sima Guang, who had once been like-minded with him, also parted ways with him.

But I don't think that's the most important thing for him. What attracted me most about Wang Anshi was his firmness when he changed the law and the spirit of hard work, reform and innovation reflected behind every article he wrote. This spirit has been carried forward by our times to this day, and he is more than 1,000 years earlier than us.

It can be seen how advanced Wang Anshi's thinking was in that era.

The ancient literati I admire the most is Cao Xueqin, a literary master of the Qing Dynasty.

He is a literary giant that cannot be ignored in my country.

He was "born in prosperity and finally fell", and personally experienced the vicissitudes of heaven and earth when his family background changed from fine clothes and fine food, and his prominent status to withering and decaying.

He is the greatest writer in China, he is the author of the great work "Dream of the Red Chamber", and his status in the literary world can be compared to Shakespeare, Balzac, Pushkin, Tolstoy and other literary giants of the time.

Because his Dream of the Red Chamber, with its profound thoughts, exquisite art and eternal charm, can be comparable to any literary classic in the world and is not inferior, it will always stand on Mount Everest of world literature and is the pride of the Chinese nation.

Su Dongpo is an ancient literati I like and admire. Su Dongpo has a family history, is very talented, proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting and writing, and is one of the eight masters of the Tang and Song dynasties.

His strategy is also to the point and far-sighted. Su Dongpo is bold and free-spirited, and he has no worries. Su Dongpo is not a pure intellectual, but a capable person who is good at governing the country.

Because of his straightforward personality, Su Dongpo had a troubled official career and was repeatedly belittled. He spent most of his life as a local official. He served as a magistrate in Hangzhou, a county magistrate in Huzhou, a deputy envoy in Huangzhou, and a special driver in Qiongzhou.

The Su Causeway of Hangzhou West Lake is Su Dongpo's political achievement.

The most admired literati in ancient China was Su Shi (Su Dongpo). Su Shi was a famous writer, calligrapher, painter, and gourmet, and he was one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" and one of the "Four Masters of the Song Dynasty". Su Shi was the leader of the literary world at that time, and he had high achievements in poetry, prose, calligraphy and painting.

Su Shi's words are the first to open the bold faction, and he is also known as the originator of the "bold faction". It can be said that Su Shi is an all-round artist in ancient China.

I like Li Bai's style, and often uses imagination, exaggeration, metaphor, personification and other techniques in his poems, so as to create a magical, magnificent and moving artistic conception.

The reason why Li Bai's romantic poems give people a heroic and unrestrained and elegant rhyme. His language is just like what his two poems say, "Clear water comes out of hibiscus, and natural carving is decorated", which is bright, lively and timeless.

Sima Qian, after all, is the ancestor of our industry, eating this bowl of rice should have a little respect for the grandfather, and Sima Qian's personality and deeds are worthy of our love and respect.

The "Historical Records" is called, through the changes of the past and the present, and became the head of the family. A historical masterpiece without rhyme. It summarizes the history of 3,000 years before Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and is the first general history of China.

The most important thing is that the creative environment of this book is that Sima Qian started to create in prison after being corrupted, and it is admirable that a person can not forget his original intention after experiencing this kind of blow.

The most important thing is that the events recorded in the book are extremely authentic, and the materials cited are also extremely credible, because many pre-Qin literature has been lost, and we can only get a glimpse of its true face through historical records, so the historical value of historical records is extremely high. Moreover, Sima Qian's straightforward and unafraid character is also worthy of our respect.

My favorite literati in ancient China should be Jiang Jie, a lyricist in the Southern Song Dynasty, of course, I like him because I think this person is really talented, a song "Poppy Beauty Listening to the Rain" and a song "A Cut Plum Boat Crossing the Wujiang River" are all masterpieces in the Song Dynasty, not only with profound meaning, but also because most literati can't reach it.

In fact, the era in which Jiang Jie lived was an era of change of dynasties and social turmoil, the Southern Song Dynasty perished, Jiang Jie was sad and cherished his family and country, vowed to live in seclusion, and never again appeared in his life. His style of words is diverse, but most of them are worried about the country and the people, and the meaning of missing the homeland, and the style of words is handsome, the artistic conception is lonely, and Zhou Mi, Wang Yisun, Zhang Yan, etc. at that time were called the four masters of the late Song Dynasty by the world, which shows its excellence.

This kind of life experience has something in common with many outstanding writers in Chinese history, and it is the tribulations of life that make their works. In Jiang Jie's "Poppy Beauty, Listening to the Rain", the first sentence "The boy listens to the rain song upstairs, the red candle is dim and the tent is dark", the words are elegant, and the second sentence "In the prime of life listening to the rain in the passenger boat, the river is wide and the clouds are low, and the broken geese are called the west wind" is a change in style, from the happy scene to the sad scene, from the youthful spirit to the middle-aged sadness, and the stark contrast also makes people feel more sympathetic about the country's ruin and family death. The first sentence of the next couplet, "Now listening to the rain monk's house, the temples have been stars" is to make the sorrow even more sorrowful, but the old age is in the temple, and the gray hair in the ears also makes people feel strong.

The last sentence "joys and sorrows are always ruthless, a step forward, a little bit to the dawn" is to sublimate that kind of sorrow to the philosophy of life, which can be said to be the finishing touch.

Similarly, the last sentence of the second couplet of "A Cut Plum Boat, Boat Crossing the Wujiang River" "The streamer is easy to throw people away, the red cherry, the green plantain" describes the passage of time in a beautiful way, mixed with a faint melancholy for the hometown and homeland, which makes people feel related.

Chinese literati (excluding strategists and military advisors) Since there are literati who have both cultural cultivation and articles left behind, I am optimistic about Song Su Dongpo, this person has the ability to assist the government of Kuangguo, and there are peerless works left behind, and the most important thing is his expansive feelings, repeatedly frustrated, and still a cloud of smoke and rain in his life; The second is the Ming Wang Yangming, this person is erudite and talented, and his mental learning has been carried forward to Japan, which shows how terrifying his ability is.

I believe many people know that Ji Xianlin is an internationally renowned master of Oriental studies, a writer, a linguist, and a scholar of Sinology. What is the image of such a learned literati in your minds? Is it a serious, kind, philosophical image? Or something else?

Recently, Mr. Ji Xianlin's diary has unexpectedly become popular, you must not have imagined that he still has such a true temperament:

Haha, many people didn't expect Ji Lao to have such a down-to-earth side. Originally, when these diaries were published, it was suggested that they be "appropriately deleted", but Mr. Ji Xianlin asked that the original text be published without changing a word.

However, this diary that is so ambitious has become an inspirational book for many people.

In addition, Hu Shi's study abroad notes also make people laugh, I didn't expect that in old China, literati also had such a "true temperament" and "wild and uninhibited" side.

Everyone admires Li Bai more. Because Li Bai belongs to a dazzling pearl in the entire poetry world, and he is talented.

Wang wei. He not only writes articles and poems very well, but also does a good job as an official, his three views are very positive, and there is never any demeaning words in his poems.

I admire Li Bai the most. Because Li Bai left a lot of popular poems, and I like Li Bai's optimistic attitude towards life.

I like the poet Tang Dynasty, and there are four old and young Li Du. and Zhang Ruoxu. His Spring River Flower Moon Night is my favorite ancient Chinese long poem.

At the end of the fifth dynasty, Li Houzhu. Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty and returned to Hui Xin Shi to infiltrate and abandon the disease. Cao Xueqin of the Qing Dynasty.

In addition, the authors of our country's three famous novels can also. Over the years, I feel that Wang Shifu, Nalan Rongruo and Li Qingzhao, and Tang Xianzu can also be. The main reason is that I borrow a lot of famous sentences from these people.

I think I wear glasses, have short hair, and dress neatly, and the words I say have connotations.

How can it be said that literati should also be full of poetry and books, so they will definitely be short-sighted because of wandering in the sea of books. Moreover, glasses can not only make up for the shortcomings of myopia, but most importantly, they can increase a person's bookish anger. The violent-looking person puts on his glasses, and he is powerless in every minute.

Therefore, the glasses cliff is the magic weapon of the literati.

In terms of hairstyle, I still prefer short hair, after all, most of the long hair is non-mainstream to kill Matt, and I really can't see the best literary temperament, and the literati in my mind at least have capable short hair, and must not be as unkempt as an artist.

Judging from the dress, ordinary literati must still pay attention to cleanliness and tidiness. After all, since ancient times, there has been a saying that literati should bathe and change their clothes before reading, and the books in their eyes are sacred, so they must also keep them tidy at all times.

Finally, the most important aspect of speaking, the appearance can be disguised and confused, and the connotation cannot be changed. It is not required to be exported, at least it must not be full of swear words, vulgar to the point of being unbearable.

In general, the literati in my mind are still more traditional.