How many hours is the teaching of Mr. Dong Guo and the wolf?

Teaching Objectives:

1. Know the cunning and ignorance of the wolf, the confusion and ignorance of Mr. Dongguo, the wit and decisiveness of the old farmer, and understand the truth of "you must not pity the wicked like a wolf".

2. Learn new words and new words in this lesson, read, write, and understand the meaning correctly, and be able to use "hesitate" and "surprised" to form sentences.

3. Be able to relate to the content of the text and understand the exclamation points expressed in the sentence'Thoughts, feelings, and rhetorical questions.

4. Read the text aloud emotionally and rehearse it into a program.

One lesson. 1. Reveal the subject of Mr. Dongguo and the wolf

1. Read the topic.

2. Students choose their favorite subsections to read the text together, and tell us which characters are mainly introduced in the text?

3. Students read texts.

2. Introduction of roles

1. What are the main characters introduced in the text?

2. Mr. Dongguo, a student, is a wolf farmer.

4. Let's talk about it: ( Mr. Dong Guo ( The wolf ( Old farmer.

3. Re-read the text, role analysis

1. ( Mr. Dongguo, where is it expressed in the text?

1) Mr. Dong Guo hesitated for a moment......

Why hesitate, what would Mr. Dong Guo think at that time?

2) Mr. Dongguo hesitated again......

Why did he hesitate again, what was he thinking again?

3) Mr. Dong Guo had no choice but to avoid ...... around the donkey

4) Mr. Dongguo hurriedly grabbed the old farmer, told the old farmer what had happened, and then asked, "Should I let the wolf eat it?" ”

Can you tell the old farmer about the old farmer like Mr. Dong Guo?

Should I let the wolves eat it? On what basis is this?

5) Mr. Dong Guo has to put books and ...... in his pockets again

What does this action mean?

2. ( What is the wolf in the text?

1)……In a panic, she said to him, "....

What is the grace once?

2) The wolf was in a hurry, and it said, "....

3) The wolf stretched his waist, licked his mouth, and said to Mr. Dongguo, "...

4) The wolf does not wait for the old farmer, and rushes to say ......

Why did the wolf rush to say? “…Shouldn't I eat such a bad person? What is this sentence?

Why does the wolf say that Mr. Dongguo is a bad person? What is Mr. Dongguo called the wolf before he saved it?

What does it mean to use a completely different name before and after the same thing?

3. ( Old peasants.

1) The old farmer thought about ......

What was the old farmer thinking? Did the old farmer think the same as he said? Which of the following sentences is consistent?

2) Mr. Dong Guo was about to put a book in his pocket, and the old farmer immediately grabbed the ......

3) He said to Mr. Dongguo: "....

What are these lessons for the students of the Dongguo Xianla tribe? What is it for us?

4.Fill in the blanks: We want to be like ( ) not like ( ) and not like ( ).

Mr. Dong Guo led the donkey on the road, and the donkey carried a bag on its back. Suddenly, a wolf came running from behind him and begged him to save him, saying that he would repay him for saving his life. Mr. Dongguo saw that it was pitiful, so he put it in his pocket.

The hunter chased after him and asked Mr. Dong Guo if he had seen a wolf, and Mr. Dong Guo said that he had not. The hunter was gone, and Mr. Dongguo let the wolf out of his pocket. As soon as the wolf came out of his pocket, instead of thanking Mr. Dongguo, he opened his mouth and pounced on Mr. Dongguo.

Mr. Dongguo circled the donkey, dodging and scolding the wolf for having no conscience. When he was in a critical situation, an old farmer came. Both Mr. Dongguo and the wolf gave reasons to the old farmer.

The old peasant didn't believe it, and asked the wolf to put it back in his pocket and show him. The wolf agreed, and Mr. Dongguo pocketed the wolf. The old peasant picked up his hoe and killed the wolf.

And said to Mr. Dongguo: "Tell the wolf kindness, you are so confused, you should remember this lesson." ”

The story of "The Fisherman and the Devil" in "One Thousand and One Nights" is widely circulated in the world, and there is actually a very similar story in China. This well-known story is the story of Mr. Dong Guo and the wolf.

The story comes from the book "The Biography of Dongtian" by Ma Zhongxi of the Ming Dynasty in thirteenth-century China. The story says that there is a key scholar Mr. Dong Guo, who reads dead books and dead books, and is very pedantic. One day, Mr. Dong Guo drove a donkey and a bag of books on his back to a place called "Zhongshan Kingdom" to seek an official position.

Suddenly, a wounded wolf came up to him and pleaded, "Sir, I am now being chased by a hunter who has shot me with an arrow and almost killed me. Hide me in your pocket, and I will repay you well in the future. ”

Of course, Mr. Dongguo knew that wolves were harmful, but when he saw that the injured wolf was pitiful, he thought about it for a moment and said, "I will offend the hunter by doing this." However, since you beg me, I will definitely find a way to save you.

As he spoke, Mr. Dongguo made the wolf curl up on all fours, and then tied the wolf with a rope, making its body as small as possible so that it could fit into the pocket where the book was kept.

After a while, the hunter caught up and found that the wolf was gone, so he asked Mr. Dongguo, "Have you seen a wolf?" It ran away? ”

Mr. Dongguo said: "I didn't see a wolf, there are many forks in the road here, and the wolf may have escaped from another road." ”

The hunter believed Mr. Dongguo's words and chased in another direction.

When the wolf heard the hunter's riding in the bookbag, he begged Mr. Dongguo and said, "Please, sir, let me go out and let me escape." ”

The benevolent Mr. Dongguo couldn't stand the wolf's rhetoric and let the wolf go. Unexpectedly, the wolf howled and said to Mr. Dongguo: "Since Mr. did a good deed and saved my life, and now I am very hungry, you can do another good deed and let me eat you."

As he spoke, the wolf pounced on Mr. Dongguo with his teeth and claws.

Mr. Dongguo fought with the wolf with his bare hands, and kept shouting "ungrateful" to the wolf in his mouth.

At this moment, a peasant passed by with a hoe, and Mr. Dongguo hurriedly grabbed him and told him how he had saved the wolf, and the wolf was ungrateful and wanted to hurt himself, and asked the farmer to comment. But the wolf scum Qiao denied that Mr. Dongguo had saved his life. The old farmer thought for a moment and said:

I don't believe your words, how can this pocket be so small that it can fit a big wolf. Please put it on again and let me see it with my own eyes. ”

The wolf agreed, and it lay on the ground again, curled up in a ball, and asked Mr. Dongguo to tie it up again with rope and put it in his pocket. The old peasant immediately tightened his pockets and said to Mr. Dongguo: "This kind of beast that hurts people will not change its nature, and you are too confused to be merciful to the wolf."

With that, he picked up his hoe and killed the wolf.

Mr. Dong Guo suddenly realized that he was very grateful to the farmer for saving his life in time.

Now, "Mr. Dongguo" and "Zhongru Liangjian Mountain Wolf" have become fixed words in Chinese, "Mr. Dongguo".

It refers specifically to those who do not distinguish between right and wrong and abuse compassion, while "Zhongshan wolf" refers to those who are ungrateful and will take revenge.

There was a hunter chasing a wolf, and Mr. Dongguo couldn't bear the wolf's pleading, so he put the wolf in his sack. After the hunter left, the wolf was going to eat Mr. Dongguo. Mr. Dong Guo found a person to judge, and the wolf was Mr. Dong Guo who abused it and tied it up and put it in a sack.

The man said that seeing is believing, he didn't believe that the sack could hold a wolf, and then the wolf himself demonstrated, of course, no more slippery books can come out without pants!

Mr. Dongguo and the wolf tell the story of kindness and unclear people. <>One day Mr. Dong Guo led a donkey on the road, and the donkey only helped him carry things, when suddenly a wolf ran from behind him, which frightened Mr. Dong Guo, but the wolf actually opened his mouth to ask Mr. Dong Guo for help, and someone behind him wanted to kill it. When Mr. Dongguo heard this, he was moved to help the wolf, so he let the wolf into his pocket, and the hunter soon chased after him, and asked Mr. Dongguo if he had seen any trace of the wolf.

Mr. Dong Guo denied that he had never seen it. The hunter believed it and left. <>

When the hunter was far away, Mr. Dongguo released the wolf from his pocket. Mr. Dongguo was still waiting for the wolf to say thank you, but what was waiting was the attack of the wolf, and it wanted to eat Mr. Dongguo. At this time, Mr. Dongguo realized that something was wrong, and began to wrestle with the wolf.

Seeing that Mr. Dongguo was about to be eaten by a wolf, an old man appeared, Mr. Dongguo hurriedly asked for help, and the wolf repeated his old tricks. One person and one wolf said very differently, and the old man was also stunned. The old man offered to let them perform it again, and when the wolf was back in the pocket, the old man hurriedly picked up the hoe and beat the wolf to death.

Afterwards, he taught Mr. Dongguo that he was blind and kind, and he actually had compassion for the wolf, and almost let the wolf eat it. And let him remember this lesson, and never make such a mistake again in the future. <>

From this story, a lesson is drawnBeing kind to others is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, and everyone should carry it forward. But kindness also has a bottom line, while helping others, we must protect our own safety, stay vigilant, and don't be used by bad people. The world is circular, and if you go around and around, you may return to square one.

Everyone has a little more kindness, pass it on to each other, and maybe someone will lend a helping hand when you need help. In fact, it is easier to feel happy when you help others than when you accept help from others. Happiness is sometimes really simple, the world is impermanent, you can only do your best.

The mistake is that the wolf is not clear about people, the wolf's nature is not pure, and it is impossible to know how to repay the favor, which is the same as touching porcelain, and being a good person must also do what he can.

Mr. Dongguo's mistake was that he rescued the vicious wolf without the ability to ensure his own safety. When helping others, you must first ensure that you can be safe yourself.