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Wang Anshi's poem "Docking the Boat and the South Bank of the Green River" sentence "Spring Breeze and the South Bank of the Green River" said that he had changed the poem manuscript many times, and repeatedly tried the numbers such as "to", "over", "in", and "full" on the word "green", but they all felt plain and abandoned, and changed more than ten words, and finally after meditating and thinking about it, he finally got a "green" word, which became the finishing touch of the whole poem, which made the whole poem fascinating.
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Wang Anshi was an outstanding politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.
When Wang Anshi was an official, he carried out reform and went through hardships. In his later years, he settled in Zhongshan, and the bright lakes and mountains in the south of the Yangtze River soothed his tired and tired heart. He was fond of mountains and rivers, and wrote many famous works that sang about the beautiful scenery of the green mountains and green waters in the south of the Yangtze River.
Later, the imperial court recruited him to be an official in the capital. Wang Anshi crossed the Yangtze River by boat with nostalgia and came to Guazhou. The boat stopped, and looking back, you can vaguely see Jingkou (now Zhenjiang City) on the other side of the river.
Ah, Zhongshan is only outside of several mountains, but it is out of reach! Wang Anshi was stunned and couldn't help himself, and wrote a poem "Docking Guazhou":
Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains.
The spring breeze has come to the south bank of the river again, when will the bright moon shine on me?
After writing, pick up and read aloud, circle to "to", and note the word "bad" next to it, so close your eyes and chant, pick up the pen and write the word "over". When I read it again, I still felt that it was inappropriate, so I changed it to "enter". "The spring breeze enters the south bank of the river again" - and the south bank of the river again"?
Wang Anshi shook his head, the spring breeze in Jiangnan is not so harsh. He circled the word "enter", put down his pen, sighed, and walked out of the cabin.
The surging river lapped against the side of the boat, and the rolling thoughts filled the chest. Wang Anshi looked at the south of the Yangtze River from afar, and suddenly thought, why not replace it with the word "full". He hurried into the cabin and changed the third line of the poem to "The spring breeze is full of the south bank of the river".
He wrote and read at the same time, and as soon as he finished writing, he immediately circled the word "full" - yes, if Jiangnan is "full" of the spring breeze, what charm will there be, and what charm will there be! Besides, the spring breeze is nowhere to be seen, and it is not accurate to use "full" to describe the spring breeze.
Wang Anshi revised it repeatedly and changed more than a dozen words, but he was always dissatisfied. It wasn't until the word "green" came up that the poem was completed. There is no trace of the spring breeze, but as soon as the spring breeze arrives, the south of the Yangtze River suddenly turns green, so suddenly, and so naturally.
The word "green" depicts the charm of the spring breeze in the south of the Yangtze River, leading to the next sentence "When will the bright moon shine on me". The love and the scenery are harmoniously blended together.
As a result, "the spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River" has become a famous sentence in the history of literature, and Wang Anshi has refined the words and meanings, and it has also become a good story in the history of literature.
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Personally, I think this can reflect a vibrant scene. I want readers to see how green the banks of the Yangtze River are.
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Because the word "green" vividly expresses the moving scene of the whole Jiangnan full of vitality and spring.
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The word "green" expresses the vibrant and spring-like moving scene of the entire Jiangnan.
The word "green" makes the whole poem very colorful, and the whole poem comes alive. This "green" word has become what later generations call the "poetic eye". Later, many articles on refining characters took him as an example.
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To the word is too dead, the word is inappropriate, full of did not express their eagerness to return to Zhongshan, and the green word expresses the vibrant and moving scene of the whole Jiangnan vividly, so the green word is selected. . .
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Wang Anshi repeatedly scrutinized the word "green" in the sentence "Spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River", changed many words, and finally turned the word green, leaving this famous sentence for the ages. The whole poem is: Jingkou Guazhou is a water, and Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains.
The spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me. ("Docking the Boat in Guazhou").
Wang Anshi's practice tells us that we must have a rigorous attitude in learning, and he has the spirit of constantly pursuing perfection in literature, and he must be strict with himself no matter what he does, and strive to do his best.
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Wang Anshi's famous sentence written by thousands of tempers for a green is: The spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me.
This is a verse from Wang Anshi's "Docking the Boat Guazhou".
The famous sentence in the poem "The spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me" has been praised by people for thousands of years. The word "green" in the poem turns the invisible spring breeze into a vivid image, which is extremely expressive. According to Hong Mai's "Rong Qi Zhai Pen" volume 8 records:
Sergeant Wu has the original manuscript of this poem, and when it was first written, it was "to the south bank of the Yangtze River again", and he circled the word "to" by himself, and noted "not good"; Then it was changed to "pass", and then circled; Then change to "in", "full" ......In this way, a total of more than a dozen words were changed, and finally the word "green" was determined.
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According to Hong Mai's "Rong Zhai Essays", the original manuscript of the sentence "Chuyun 'went to the south bank of the Yangtze River again', circled the word 'to', and said: 'not good'."
Change to 'pass', re-circle to go and change to 'in', turn to 'full', where is ten words, set as 'green'. ”
At the beginning, I always felt that the word "to" in the third sentence was too mediocre and not appropriate enough. Later, it was changed to the word "pass", and after reading it several times, it was not good; It was changed to the word "in" - "the spring breeze enters the south bank of the river again", hey, what kind of words does this mean? Not good!
He muttered to himself, and then changed it to the word "full" - "the spring breeze is full of the south bank of the river", alas, the more he changed, the more he did not like the words, the poet abandoned the word "full" again, ran more than ten miles, thought and thought, changed and changed, but always could not find a proper word. Finally, he suddenly thought of the green mountains, the green water, the green fields, and the ...... of vegetation that he saw from the boatIsn't green a symbol of spring in the south of the Yangtze River? Why not use the word "green"?
So the poet chanted aloud:
The spring breeze and the south bank of the Green River" - a good "green" word!
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