How did the surname Ni come about, and how to pronounce the surname Ni?

First, it originated in the Spring and Autumn Period, and there were molecules at that time.

Last name"Ni"Read as"ní"。Ni surname, which was changed from the surname of 郳.

Before the Yin Shang, the descendants of the Yellow Emperor established the Lou tribe. King Wu of Zhou.

After the destruction of the Shang Dynasty, Lou Lou was named a vassal state, called Lou, whose ancient capital was in the Yang of Yishan, now Zou City.

Inside. Zhou Gongdan.

During the regency period, in order to weaken the power of the vassal states, the method of divide and rule was adopted, and the second son of the second son was named the country of Ying, so it was called the state of Ying. Because it is separated from the country of Yi, it is called the country of Xiao Yi (also known as the country of Ying), which is located in the Dongjiang site of the Pavilion of Picha Mountain in Shandong. Shushu went to the point of indiscriminate and established the state of Yin (with Ni Liguo).

郳 and Ni are cognate words, a city yi, a surname, and "郳" goes to "yi" for the surname "Ni". This is the basis for the surname Ni to originate from the hometown of Shanting.

After the Song Dynasty, the outstanding figures surnamed Ni were mostly seen in history, and there were Ni Si, Ni Meitang, Ni Zanteng, Ni Shan, Ni Wenyi Hu, Ni Tao, Ni Zuchang, Ni Pu, Ni Tianyin and other famous figures in history.

1. Ni is a multi-ethnic and multi-origin surname group. After the state of Yin was destroyed by Chu, it gradually moved north, and most of them settled in the land of Qiancheng, and then multiplied and prospered, and gradually became the county of Qiancheng surnamed Ni. During the Warring States period, there was the Song Kingdom.

People said that it means that people with the surname Ni have settled in Henan during this period.

2. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the distribution of the surname Ni in the north gradually widened, and there were people with the surname Ni in Hebei, Henan, Shanxi and other territories. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, due to the Anshi Rebellion.

and the Huangchao uprising, resulting in the people's misery, the people are miserable, and a large number of people surnamed Ni moved to Jiangnan.

3. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, in order to restore the local economy, a large number of immigrants from Shanxi Province immigrated to the Ming Dynasty, and the surname Ni was used as the big locust tree in Hongdong in the Ming Dynasty.

One of the surnames of the migrants, was relocated to present-day Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui, Hebei and other places, and now, the surname Ni is widely distributed throughout the country, especially in Jiangsu, Hubei, Shanghai and other provinces and cities, and the surname Ni in the above three places accounts for about 60% of the population of the Han nationality in the country.

No, the surname Ni is changed from the surname Yin.

Before the Yin Shang, the descendants of the Yellow Emperor established the Lou tribe. After King Wu of Zhou destroyed Shang, Lou Lou was named a vassal state, called Yi, and its ancient capital was in the Yang of Yishan, now in Zou City.

During the regency of Zhou Gongdan, in order to weaken the power of the vassal states, the method of divide and rule was adopted, and the second son was awarded the land of You, so it was called the State of Yin. Because it is separated from the country of Yi, it is called the country of Xiao Yi (also known as the country of Yin), which is located in the site of the Dongjiang River in Shanting, Shandong. Shushu went to the point of indiscriminate and established the state of Yin (with Ni Liguo).

The origin of the surname. Originated from the Xianbei tribe, from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the shepherd boy Xianbei belonged to the Sinicization and changed the surname to the name. According to the record of the historical book "Wei Shu Guanshi Chronicles": In the later Wei Dynasty, the surname of the North Fu was changed to the surname of He, and later changed to Ni.

He Ying's family, whose ancestors were Murong Xianbei's branch Tugu Hunbu, when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty implemented the Sinicization reform policy, he changed it to a single surname in Chinese characters, some people called He's, and some people called Hao's, and then with the integration into the historical process of the Han nationality, it was renamed Ni's, and the number was far more than the descendants of the Marquis of Yi, which has been passed down from generation to generation.

The surname Ni is a multi-source surname, and there are Han and ethnic minorities.

1, source stream one.

Originated from the Manchus, from the Jurchen Xuan Sanbu during the Jin period, belonging to the Sinicization of the surname to the name. According to the historical book "Qing Dynasty Tongzhi Clan Luo Manchurian Eight Banners Surname" records:

Manchu Nisha clan, also known as Nisha clan, Nicha clan, originated from the Jurchen Yusan Department during the Jin Kingdom, with the surname as the surname, the Manchu language is nisahala, the Han Yi "strong", the world lives in Namdulu (now the coastal area of Russia), Nisha (now the area under the Longtan Mountain in Jilin), Ussuri Suifen (now the upper reaches of the Suifen River) and other places, is one of the oldest surnames of the Manchus, and the surname of the Han is Ni.

2, source flow two.

Originated from other ethnic minorities.,Belong to the sinicization and change the surname to a name.。 Today, the Tujia, Miao, Dong and other ethnic minorities, there are Ni clan people distribution, most of them are in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties to implement the policy of restraint and the movement of changing the land and returning to the stream, the flow changed to the Han surname Ni, passed down from generation to generation.

The first ** of the surname Ni is from the surname Cao, which is the descendant of the Yellow Emperor after Duke Wu. Duke Wu once sealed his second son in Yin (now Tengzhou, Shandong) and established a country called Yingguo, which is quite quite.

A vassal of the state of Yu. At the beginning, the descendants of the state of Yin were all surnamed Yin. Later, the state of Yin was destroyed by the state of Chu, in order to avoid disaster, the descendants of the state of Xun gave the "next to the ear knife" we are talking about today, leaving only the traditional Chinese character of the word "er" on the left.

"Er" is pronounced er in Mandarin, and ni is pronounced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shanghai. Later, a "single person" was added, and it became today's "Ni". At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, there was a very famous imperial history called Ni Kuan.