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The details of Yan Jiansheng's stubborn stretching out two fingers and unable to swallow his last breath while he was still breathing for a long time left a deep impression on readers, and has always been praised by critics and regarded as a classic of detail description. Based on this detail, people often conclude that Yan Jiansheng is a miser, and Yan Jian is synonymous with stinginess.
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Teaching objectives: 1. Read texts correctly, fluently and emotionally, and learn new words.
2. Grasp the key words, experience the character characteristics of the characters, and feel the image of the miser of Yan Jiansheng.
3. Experience the author's actions and demeanor to grasp the task, and express the character characteristics of the characters.
Teaching focus: Understand the writer's method of describing characters.
Teaching preparation: illustrations and courseware.
Teaching process: 1. Guess the characters and introduce new lessons.
Guessing Game Rules:
1. The teacher describes the characteristics of some historical figures, and the students guess who these characters are?
2. You can rush to answer, and raise your hand immediately if you guess.
1) Resourceful, clever, and holding a goose feather fan. (Zhuge Liang) 2) Excellent martial arts, excellent drinking, and killed the tiger with his bare hands. (Wu Song) 3) Take into account the overall situation, understand the general situation, sacrifice himself for the country, and return to Zhao.
Lin Xiangru) 4) This person is very special, dying and dying, but he always keeps breathing and stretches out two fingers. (Strict Prison Student).
The students were really rich in reading. In this lesson, we will study "The Strict Prison Student Before His Death" (board book), and the teacher believes that after you learn this text, you will have a deeper understanding of the strict prison student.
3. Named reading topics:
Supervising "Jian" Jian, Supervisor.
Introduction: Yan Jian Sheng.
2. Read the text for the first time and perceive the content of the text.
1. Students can read the texts freely with the help of annotations, reference books, etc.
Requirements: (1) Read the pronunciation of words accurately and read through sentences.
2) Draw words that you don't understand.
3) Think about what the text says. Summarize it in a sentence or two.
2. Detect the self-blasphemy effect.
1) Read the text by name. (Correct pronunciation).
2) Understand words.
3) Ask: What is written in the text?
3. Read the texts and perceive the characters.
1. The teacher reads the text.
1) The students closed their eyes and imagined what the prisoner would look like.
2) Show the picture and observe the prisoners.
3) Combine your imagination and images to talk about what Yan Jian looks like.
2. Discussion. 1) What kind of person is a strict prison student?
2) State the reason. (Board book: miser).
4. Read the texts intensively and analyze the characters.
1. Find out the sentences of the actions and demeanors of the strict prisoners in turn.
2. When did the strict prison student make these actions?
3. What is the relationship between the first action and the next four actions?
4. Is it important to stretch out two fingers to Yan Jian students? How do you see that?
5. Those people didn't guess right.
6. What is the mood of the prison students? What will he say to his eldest nephew, second nephew, and wet nurse?
7. Who guessed it? Why can Zhao guess.
Give me more points!
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Hello, Prison Guard.
There are four groups of depictions of his actions and demeanor before death.
When he heard that the nephew of the shed seeps the big Fu Qi guessed the reason, Yan Jiansheng took his hand out of the sheet and stretched out two fingers. At this time, he may think: "It doesn't matter if your relatives don't see each other, what matters is how much oil is wasted on those two lamps!" ”
When he heard Er Que and Ru's nephew guessing another reason, he might think, "How could I put two sums of silver there and not tell me to understand, what matters is the two stalks of lamp grass, why don't you understand!" ”
When he hears that the wet nurse doesn't say the right reason, he may think, "It's stupid that you have been in my house for so many years and you can't even see this little bit of my thoughts!" ”
When the Zhao family. When he finally guessed Yan Jiansheng's intentions, Yan Jiansheng nodded, lowered his hand, and ran out of breath when he landed, at this time Yan Jiansheng might think before he died: "You still know me, I will be relieved if one of the lamp grass is picked off." ”
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You are ready for the cherry blossoms, and you are strictly supervised and sung into the song.
There are four groups of depictions of his actions and demeanor before death.
When he heard the eldest nephew guess the reason, Yan Jiansheng took his hand out of the sheet and stretched out two fingers. At this time, he may think: If the relatives don't meet, don't worry about the bridge, what matters is how much oil the two paths of lamp grass have to waste!
When he heard the second nephew guessing another reason, he might think: How could I put two pieces of silver there and not tell me to understand, what matters is the two stalks of lamp grass, why don't you understand!
When he hears that the wet nurse doesn't say the right reason, he may think, "It's stupid that you have been in my house for so many years and you can't even see this little bit of my thoughts!"
When the Zhao family. When he finally guessed Yan Jiansheng's intentions, Yan Jiansheng nodded, lowered his hand, and ran out of breath when he landed, at this time Yan Jiansheng might think before he died: "You still know me, I will be relieved if one of the lamp grass is picked off."
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Summary. It depicts the scene when the strict prison student stubbornly stretched out two fingers before his death, and he never swallowed his last breath, until his wife picked off one of the two lamp grasses, and he died of his breath. Although there is not much ink, it leaves a deep impression on people.
This fragment has always been praised by critics, and the "two fingers" have become a classic detail in the treasure trove of Chinese literature, and people often conclude that Yan Jiansheng is a miser, and Yan Jiansheng has become synonymous with stinginess.
Hello, dear, the banquet cover is that most people think about the trouble before they die are relatives and friends, but Yan Jiansheng thinks that the oil lamp with two wicks is very wasteful, and he is a real miser.
It depicts the scene when Yan Jiansheng stubbornly stretched out two fingers before his death, and he couldn't swallow his last breath until his wife picked off one of the two lamp grasses, and he died of his breath. Although the ink is not very sensitive, it has left a deep impression on people. This fragment has always been praised by critics, and the "two fingers" has become a classic detail in the treasure trove of Chinese literature, and people often conclude that Yan Jiansheng is a miser, and Yan Jiansheng has also become synonymous with stinginess. Kiss
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Summary. First of all, the behavior of the strict prison before his death was: he refused to close his eyes for a long time, staring at the oil lamp.
Read "Yan Jiansheng Died of Illness" once, and talk about what you think of Yan Jiansheng's actions before his death.
First of all, the behavior of the strict prison before his death was: he refused to close his eyes for a long time, staring at the oil lamp.
Two fingers are also sticking out.
First of all, the behavior of the strict prison before his death was: he refused to close his eyes for a long time, stared at the oil lamp, and stretched out two fingers to point.
Look at it this way: This incident fully shows that the strict prison students are stingy and love money like life.
When Yan Jiansheng was dying, he stretched out his two fingers and refused to breathe, until the Mu Sui Zhao picked out a lamp grass, he nodded and swallowed. He vividly shows the stingy and uproar of his character.
Expand the introduction of Yan Jiansheng in Wu Jingzi's "Confucianism and Foreign History" in the early Qing Dynasty of China, although Yan Jiansheng is stingy, but not greedy, did not become a "ghost", at best he is just a timid and fearful, diligent and thrifty landlord of the world.
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<> main content is that when the miser was about to die, he was still worried that it was too wasteful to put two lamp grasses in a lamp, and he was willing to die only when he knew that his family would repent of losing one, expressing his sarcasm for being a human being.
The original text is as follows: Since then, Yan Jiansheng's illness has been getting worse day by day, and he has never looked back. All relatives and relatives came to greet them.
Five nephews shuttled over to accompany Lang Zhong to get medicine. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, doctors stopped taking medicine. The family members of Guan Zhuang were called up from the township.
He was so sick that he couldn't speak for three days. At night, a room full of people was crammed, and a lamp was lit on the table.
The phlegm in the throat of the strict prisoner was so loud that he went in and out, and he couldn't stop breathing, and he took his hand out of the sheet and stretched out two fingers.
The nurse hugged her brother and interjected: "The master thinks that it is because the two uncles are not in front of him, so I remember the hail carefully." When he heard this, he closed his eyes and shook his head, but his hand was not moving.
Zhao hurriedly wiped away his tears, approached and said, "Master, what others say is irrelevant, only I can know what you mean!" You are lighting two stalks of lamp grass in the lamp, don't worry, I'm afraid of wasting oil.
I'm going to pick off a stem now. "With that, I hurriedly went and picked out a stem. When everyone looked at the prisoner, they nodded, lowered their hands, and lost their breath.
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