How could the ancients communicate without Mandarin? How did the hundred officials communicate with

They could communicate in Mandarin, which was similar to the nature of Mandarin today; Hundreds of officials also use official dialect in the court, otherwise it is all dialects, who can understand it.

In ancient times, each dynasty would set up "official dialect", just like the current Mandarin, so that they could communicate with each other without barriers.

In the ancient digging dynasty, there was a noisy or official language, and the ** city of the capital official dialect of the ** who served in Beijing, and most of the ** could only communicate with the emperor through the song, and rarely had the opportunity to communicate with the emperor in person.

Although there was no Mandarin in ancient times, the official dialect would also be learned in various places, and the dialects of the ancient ** should also be unified to be able to better communicate with the emperor.

In ancient times, there was an official dialect, which is equivalent to the current Mandarin, and ** from all over the world can communicate in the official dialect, and the emperor can understand it.

There will be translators, and in ancient times, there were already people who learned different languages, and through these people they could translate.

If you are communicating with a foreigner, you should use Mandarin, so that it is convenient to communicate, of course, if you are a fellow communicator, then you should be able to speak dialects, so that it will be very cordial.

Mandarin. Because there was also a unified language for communication in ancient times, the Mandarin at that time was not the current Mandarin, it was called Mandarin.

Although there was no Mandarin in ancient times, they had their own system of official dialects, and when they went to court, they stipulated that they should use a unified official language, so there would be no incomprehension.

China is a vast country, and each place has its own dialect, and if the monarch wants to rule the world, he must unify the language. In fact, from the pre-Qin period, the imperial court began to implement a unified language policy.

The earliest lingua franca is called "Yayan", which appeared during the Zhou Dynasty; After the Qin and Han dynasties, "Zhengyin" became the standard language system, and judging from Li Si's "Book of Exhortations to the Guest", the official dialect system of the ancient imperial court has been basically formed.

Because the dynasties in the past have undergone renewal and replacement, and the location of the capital is not fixed, there will be different language systems in different periods. For example, during the Tang Dynasty, Luoyang reading pronunciation was mainly used as the standard pronunciation, and the Song Dynasty continued; In the Yuan Dynasty, because the rulers were Mongols, their official language was mainly Mongolian.

During the Ming Dynasty, the official dialect was "Zhengyin", which was based on Nanjing Yin; At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Manchu and Nanjing Mandarin were the main dialects. Because Emperor Yongzheng was very sensitive to accents, he set up the Zhengyin Pavilion to promote the Beijing Mandarin with Beijing accent as the standard.

In ancient times, officials came from all over the world, if the unified official language was not implemented, the emperor would definitely not understand, although we now default to Mandarin as the main language of China, but in ancient times, whether it was "Yayan" or "Zhengyin", its status was like the current Mandarin, ** Before the dynasty, you must learn the official language, otherwise you can't even do it.

The king will definitely understand, because there are special people to train the ** to say what the king can understand.

This must be understandable, after all, they speak the same dialect.

You must be able to understand it, after all, the language of each period was promoted and disseminated by the imperial court.