Which is the smallest sea in the world? What is the smallest sea in the world

The smallest sea in the world is the Sea of Marmara

The Sea of Marmara is 270 kilometers long from east to west, about 70 kilometers wide from north to south, and covers an area of 11,000 square kilometers, which is only the size of China's Taihu Lake and is the smallest sea in the world.

The Sea of Marmara is an inland sea formed by the subsidence of faults between the Eurasian continent and the Balkan Peninsula in Asia Minor and the Balkan Peninsula in Europe. The coast is steep, with an average depth of 183 meters and a maximum depth of 1,355 meters. Some of the original peaks have been turned into islands.

The island is rich in marble, which means marble in Greek. The largest island in the sea, Marmara, is also named after marble.

The northeastern end of the Sea of Marmara leads to the Black Sea through the Bosphorus Strait, and the southwest passes through the Dardanelles Strait to the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

It is located on the Sea of Marmara between the boundary between Asia and Europe, covering an area of 11,200 square kilometers, connecting the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea.

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The Sea of Marmara is the smallest sea in the world, located between Eurasia, in the western part of Turkey. It is 280 kilometers long and 77 kilometers wide, with an elliptical shape and a sea area of 10,000 square kilometers.

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Sea of Marmara. The Turkish Inland Sea, a section of the dividing line between the Asian and European parts of Turkey, communicates with the Black Sea via the Bosphorus to the northeast and the Aegean Sea via the Dardanelles to the southwest. The remainder is surrounded by Turkish territory and is the only passage between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, which is part of the Turkish Straits (also known as the Black Sea Straits).

With an area of 11,350 square kilometers, it is the smallest sea in the world, with an average depth of about 494 meters. The average salinity is 22. There are two archipelagos in the sea, often **.

The Sea of Marmara is one of the strongest belts in the world. The underwater crust here is broken, and volcanoes are frequent, and the world-famous Vesuvius and Etna are distributed in this area.

The Sea of Marmara is undulating on the seabed, with ridges and basins staggered, bounded by the Apennine Peninsula, Sicily and Tunisia in Africa, dividing the Mediterranean Sea into two parts, east and west, with rugged topography and a huge disparity in depth, with the shallowest point only a few tens of meters (such as the northern Adriatic Sea) and the deepest point reaching more than 4,000 meters (such as the Ionian Sea). In some places, the difference in water depth between the bow and stern of a sailing ship is as much as four or five hundred meters.

Because the Sea of Marmara is a large intercontinental sea, warm and rainy in winter, hot and dry in summer, high sea temperature, and very strong evaporation, the salinity of sea water is as high as about 39, and salt production has become an important economic activity in coastal countries. Evaporation here greatly exceeds the amount of precipitation and the recharge of the river, and it has been calculated that within a year, evaporation can lower the sea level by meters, and if the Strait of Gibraltar is closed, the Sea of Marmara will dry up in about 3000 years. However, the Mediterranean Sea still exists, and this is because of the special exchange of water bodies.

Due to the effect of the temperature difference between the sea water and the salinity of the Atlantic seawater, the sea water of the Mediterranean and the Atlantic Ocean can be exchanged regularly. The lower salinity of the Atlantic Ocean flows from the surface of the Strait of Gibraltar into the Mediterranean Sea to replenish the evaporated water, and the high salinity of the Mediterranean sinks and flows from the lower layer of the Strait of Gibraltar into the Atlantic, creating a circulation of seawater. However, due to the geography of the Mediterranean Sea, which is almost entirely on land, this circulation is seriously impeded, and the mixing of oxygen and nutrients that marine life depends on is severely blocked, which is the main reason why life in the Sea of Marmara is scarcer than that of other organisms in the continental sea area.

The smallest sea in the world is the Sea of Marmara

With an area of 11,350 square kilometers, the Sea of Marmara is the smallest sea in the world, with an average depth of about 494 meters. The average salinity is 22. There are two archipelagos in the sea, often **.

The Kyzyl archipelago is in the northeast, close to Istanbul, and is a tourist attraction; The Marmara Jujan Islands are located in the southwest, opposite the Capedae Peninsula. Marble, granite and slate have been mined since ancient times, and the coastal towns are thriving industrial and agricultural centers, and some are tourist destinations.

The largest sea in the world.

The largest sea in the world is the Coral Sea. The Coral Sea is located in the northeast of Australia, southeast of New Guinea and southwest of the Solomon Islands, covering an area of about 4.79 million square kilometers.

The world's largest coral colony, the Great Barrier Reef, is located in the Coral Sea. During World War II, the Coral Sea Naval Battle, which broke out between the United States and Japan, was an outpost of the Battle of Midway. <>