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Yu, surnamed Xi, the name Wenming (there is also a saying that Yu is the name), the word (high) dense. Known as Dayu and Emperor Yu in history, he was the leader of the Xia Hou clan and the founding king of the Xia Dynasty. Yu is the great-great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor and the grandson of Zhuan Xuan (but it is also said that Yu should be the sixth grandson of Zhuan).
His father's name was Kun, and he was named by Emperor Yao in Chong, as an earl, known as "Chongbo Kun" or "Chongbo", and his mother was the daughter of the Xin family.
For details, please see Encyclopedia.
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Dayu is a native of Anyi (now Xia County, Shanxi).
It was first seen in the "Bamboo Book Chronicle" of the Warring States Period: "Emperor Yu Xiahou's family, the mother said that Xiu has been repaired, and Xiu has been born in Shi New." Sima Qian's "Historical Records: Chronology of the Six Kingdoms" said:
Yu Xing in Xiqiang". Emperor Fu Mi of the Wei and Jin dynasties also commented in "The Imperial Family": "Mencius said, Yu gave birth to Shi Xin, and Xiyi people also.
It is rumored that Yu is out of Xiqiang, yes".
In 1979, the state launched the work of "Integration of Chinese Ethnic Folk Literature", and the investigation found the "lantern opera" that was originally popular in the Wenchuan area. There is "Dayu Governing the Water" in the repertoire, singing the praises of Dayu to control the water three times through the door and not entering, and the "Jegeshe" in the lyrics is the name of the Qiang people of Dayu.
Character introduction
According to legend, Yu has meritorious service in controlling the flood, and inherited the throne by Shun Chan. Under the support of the princes, King Yu officially ascended the throne, with Yangcheng as the capital, and said that Pingyang was the capital (or in Anyi or in Jinyang), and the country was called Xia. And divide Danzhu in Tang, and divide the merchants in Yu.
Yu was the first son of heaven in the Xia Dynasty, so later generations also called him Xia Yu.
He was a virtuous and sage emperor who was on a par with Fuxi and the Yellow Emperor in the era of ancient Chinese legends. His most outstanding achievement is the management of monstrous floods, the demarcation of Kyushu, and the establishment of the Xia Dynasty. Later generations called him Dayu.
After Yu's death, he was buried on Huiji Mountain (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and there are still Yu Temple, Yu Tomb, Yu Temple. Since Xia Qi, most of the emperors of all dynasties have come to Yuling to worship him.
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Dayu is a native of the Xia Dynasty.
Yu (year of birth and death unknown), surname.
Xia Hou clan, the name of Wen Ming, the leader of the Xia Hou clan in ancient times, the founding king of the Xia Dynasty, the history of water control celebrities, known as Dayu, Emperor Yu, Shen Yu. Yellow Emperor.
's great-great-grandson, 颛顼.
The descendant of Kun, the son of Kun, and his mother is the daughter of the Xin family.
According to legend, Yu made meritorious contributions to the flood control and accepted the emperor.
Chan rang, inheriting the tribal leader. Under the support of the princes, he officially ascended the throne, with Yangcheng as the capital, one said that Pingyang was the capital (or in Anyi or in Jinyang), the country name was Xia, and Danzhu (Yao's son) was divided into Tang State, and Shangjun (Shun's son) was divided into Yu State.
Character evaluation
Xia Yu. It is for the Chinese nation.
Great historical figures who have made a great contribution to the development of history. His great achievements were not only in controlling the floods, developing the country's production, and enabling the people to live and work in peace and contentment.
More importantly, the social organization of tribal alliances in China's primitive society was ended, and a new social and political form of "state" was created. Xia Yu completed the establishment of the country, replaced the primitive society with classes, and replaced the barbaric society with a civilized society, and promoted the historical evolution and development of Chinese emperors.
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1, Kun, surnamed Ji, the word Xi. The descendants of the Yellow Emperor, the grandson of Changyi, the son of Ji Zhuan, and the father of Ji Wenming (Dayu).
2, Yu, surnamed Xia Hou, the name of Wenming, the word Gaomi, the number Yu, later generations honored the title of Dayu, the leader of the Xia Hou clan, the legend is the great-grandson of the emperor, the sixth generation of the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan's great-grandson. His father's name is Kunno Zhi, and his mother is a female cultivator of the Youxin family. According to legend, Yu ruled the Yellow River and suffered from merit, and was succeeded to the throne by Li Zhisui Shunchan.
3. Carp. A historical figure in the pre-Qin period of China, the sixth grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the fifth grandson of Changyi, and the great-great-grandson of Zhuan, he was the father of Dayu, the founding monarch of the Xia Dynasty, and the grandfather of Xia Qi.
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