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Warm and cold echo ah.。。 And what color on what tone、
For example, what is a medium and long tone, what is a high tone, and
Mind if you go to a book of color composition.
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For example, a painting is mainly warm, and there will be a small number of relatively cool colors in it to balance the picture. And those cold colors can't all be the same, so there is an echo relationship between different cold colors and cold colors.
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One color appears in another.
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It's probably the color matching, and it's very comfortable to look at.
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That's what we say you have me, and I have you. Harmonious tones.
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For example, where there are a lot of warm colors, it should be a little cooler.
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The changes and interrelationships of the colors of the natural scenes, such as light and shade, light and shadow, strength and weakness, cold and warm, gray and bright, and hue, have a certain "natural order", that is, the laws of nature, and people will unconsciously use the color order of nature to judge the advantages and disadvantages of color art. Therefore, the harmony of colors is an order of colors. For example, according to the theories of lightness, purity, hue, etc. in Chapter 1, the composition is harmonious.
The interrelationship of the various colors in their spatial position must be an organic combination. They must be in accordance with a certain proportion, orderly, rhythmically connected with each other, interdependent, echoing each other, so as to constitute a harmonious color whole, therefore, the harmony of color composition relationship is also one of the means, it is mainly based on the balance of color, the echo of color, the level of color and the embellishment of color.
Color balance means that in color composition, the layout of various color blocks should be based on the center of the picture to the left and right, up and down or diagonal to make equal power configuration and intersperse. The balance of color composition, the art is not a variety of colors occupy an equal area, but includes the balance of brightness, purity, and contrast relationship (including size contrast, density contrast, light and heavy contrast, virtual and real contrast, dynamic and static contrast, shape contrast, distance and near contrast, cold and warm contrast, etc.), to achieve a balance in the overall feeling of color. The equilibrium relationship here is very complex, for example, on a dark background, bright colors constitute weight; On a gray background, bright colors become weight; On the cool undertones, the warm colors are the weight.
The echo of color means that any color should not appear in isolation when it is laid out, and it needs to echo each other in the same or similar color blocks in the upper and lower, front and back, left and right. There are two types of commonly used echoes: local echoes and comprehensive echoes.
The gradation of color is closely related to the forward and backward sense of color, as well as the timing, purity, and warmth of color. A harmonious picture should be well-layered, with primary and secondary aspects. Embellishment is a form of area contrast, which can play the role of "finishing touch" in color composition.
As shown in the desktop wallpaper design case, the composition mainly uses the complementary colors of red and green, and the technique of harmonizing various colors such as interval harmony and advantage harmony is triumphant, but due to the failure to deal with the above-mentioned color balance, echo, primary and secondary relationships, there are problems.
When making a design, it is necessary to order all the compositional elements, who is the most important and who is secondary, then their prominence in the picture is determined. Each element should be arranged according to the priority and secondary contrast, and then the whole picture should be coordinated. The desktop design of the computer should not be too much, and the information of the day should be highlighted through the gorgeous sunset background and the running horse.
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The echo of color means that any color should not appear in isolation when it is laid out, it needs to be the same or similar color blocks in the top and bottom, front and back, left and right aspects of echoing each other. There are two types of commonly used echoes: local echoes and comprehensive echoes.
The rich and diverse colors can be divided into two categories: colorless and colored, and the colors with color have three basic characteristics: hue, purity (also known as saturation, saturation), and brightness. In color science, it is also known as the three elements of color or the three properties of color.
Colors with a saturation of 0 are colorless.
The average monthly income of more than 5,000 yuan is required to pay the individual income tax law, and the excess progressive tax rate of 3% to 45% is applicable to comprehensive income.
According to Article 3 of the Individual Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China, the tax rate of individual income tax:
1) For comprehensive income, a progressive tax rate of 3% to 45% is applicable;
2) For business income, an excess progressive tax rate of 5% to 35% shall be applied;
3) Income from interest, dividends and bonuses, income from property leases, income from property transfer and incidental income shall be subject to a proportional tax rate of 20%.
Article 6 Calculation of Taxable Income:
1) The comprehensive income of individual residents shall be the taxable income after deducting 60,000 yuan of expenses and special deductions, special additional deductions and other deductions determined in accordance with the law in each tax year.
2) The income from wages and salaries of non-resident individuals shall be the taxable income after deducting the monthly income of 5,000 yuan; Income from remuneration for labor services, author's remuneration and royalties shall be taxable income based on the amount of each income.
3) Business income shall be the taxable income based on the balance of the total income of each tax year after deducting costs, expenses and losses.
4) Where the income from property lease does not exceed 4,000 yuan each time, 800 yuan shall be deducted from expenses; If the amount is more than 4,000 yuan, 20% of the expenses will be deducted, and the balance shall be the taxable income.
5) Income from the transfer of property for the purpose of transferring property.
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Color Echo: Also known as color association.
Color echo is the use of one or related planes, different positions of the space, the use of one or more planes, different positions of the space, the relationship between each other to avoid isolation, the use of "you have me, I have you" mutual care, interdependence, repeated use of the technique, so as to achieve a unified coordination, full of interest of the repeated rhythm of the beauty.
There are generally two types of color echoing techniques:
1. Dispersion method will appear in one or several colors in different parts of the picture at the same time, so that the overall tone is unified in a certain style, such as light blue, light red, dark green and other color combinations, light color as a large area of base color, dark color as a small area of contrasting color, become a high-length type of pastel. At this time, it is best not to appear in only one place, but in addition to the relative concentration, it can be appropriately echoed in other parts to produce a contrasting situation. However, the colors are not too scattered, so as not to make the picture appear flat, blurry, scattered, and cumbersome.
2. The series method makes one or more colors appear in different planes and spaces of works and products at the same time to form a series design, which can produce a synergistic and overall feeling.
Drawing: In short, it is a monochrome painting. Sketching, in a broad sense, refers to all monochrome paintings, which originated from the cultivation of Western modeling ability. Sketching in a narrow sense refers to the painting training process used to learn art skills, explore the rules of modeling, and cultivate professional habits. >>>More
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The most common description of this effect is that a butterfly in the Amazon rainforest of South America, with a few occasional flaps of its wings, can cause a tornado in Texas, USA, two weeks later. That is, over a long period of time and over a large scale, small changes in the air system can lead to a chain reaction and ultimately to large changes in other systems.
Secondary effect refers to the use of cold or heat for more than a certain period of time, producing the opposite effect of physiological effect, this phenomenon is called secondary effect. For example, hyperthermia can dilate blood vessels, but after 30 to 45 minutes of continuous heat, the blood vessels will constrict. Similarly, after 30 to 60 minutes of cold use, the blood vessels dilate, which is a defensive response caused by the body's defense to avoid prolonged use of cold and heat to damage the tissues. >>>More
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