What s going on with the phonetic change in Korean? Korean pronunciation rules and pronunciation cha

Korean pronunciation is a regular pronunciation.

The phenomenon of legato conjunctions generally occurs within a word or between words and particles, endings, and suffixes. Korean Chinese.

When the end of the rhyme (except , ) is connected to the subsequent vowel, the ending moves to the subsequent syllable, and it is spelled together into a syllable.

When the rhyme end is connected to an independent word with the reason as the first sound, it should be converted into one of the seven representative sounds of the rhyme ending, and then the representative sound should be moved to the later syllables to connect with it.

When the rhyme ending " is connected with the suffix " ", it does not change to " , but becomes " , sound :

Only " can be pronounced as [.]

2.Consonant assimilationConsonant assimilation refers to the phenomenon that when the end of the rhyme is connected with the subsequent consonant, two different or dissimilar sounds are read together and become the same or similar sound.

The rhyme tail (when connected with , is issued separately

The rhyme ending, when connected with is formed

The rhyme tail (when connected with , is issued separately

3.Gasification.

The rhyme ending" (when connected with the consonant", the consonant becomes an aspirated sound", the rhyme ending" (when connected with the consonant" ", the consonant becomes an aspirated sound", the rhyme ending", when connected with the ending or suffix " ", "does not change to [ ] but becomes [ ].

4.Tightening.

rhyme ending" (when connected with the consonant ", " becomes a tight sound :

Predicate. Stemming ending" (with words with " as the initial sound.

Continuous", tense tone:

In compound words, the initial sound of the following word is " , 時" , which becomes a tight sound.

In Chinese characters, the rhyme ending" and the following " are connected to ", which becomes tight, but there is also a special phenomenon of not changing the tone.

The article glyph ending " " is followed by " , when connected with ", which is pronounced as a tight sound:

5.The rhyme tail falls off.

The end of the rhyme ( When connected to a vowel, it falls off and is not pronounced :

When part of the rhyme tail is connected to a vowel, it falls off and is not pronounced:

Not all rhymes [ ] fall into this variation:

When the rhyme ending is connected with the ending of a word that begins with [ , it falls off and is not pronounced.

6.Add sound phenomena.

in compound words or derived words.

, when the end of the preceding word or prefix is a consonant, and the first sound of the following word or suffix is ", when the " " sound is added, the pronunciation is ", only the following words, you can add the " " " sound, or you can press the marked pronunciation:

However, do not add the " " sound to the following words

In compound words or derivatives, when the ending sound of the preceding word or prefix is " ", the " " sound is added after it

The pronunciation method is as follows when there is a rhyme ending " " in the middle of a word.

When the rhyme ending" is connected with ", the rhyme tail falls off.

When the rhyme ending " is followed by ", when it is connected, the sound is pronounced as the sound of "".

The rhyme ending " " is pronounced as " + when it is followed by a word with a vowel sound ".

7.Special pronunciation of the name of the consonant letter.

1. What is a sound change?

01 What is a tone change?

A pitch change refers to a change in the flow of speech. Flow of speech refers to the sequence of syllables we utter when we speak. In this series of syllables, some syllables will have some changes when they touch each other due to different parts of the pronunciation.

Korean pronunciation changes are produced for the convenience of pronunciation, and there is a pronunciation before there is a pronunciation. As long as you pronounce your voice in place, the change of tone will occur naturally.

02 Two major phonetic changes in Korean.

There are two main types of phonetic changes in Korean, the first of which belongs to the general pronunciation of regular phonetic changes. This type of phonetic change: the writing remains the same, only the pronunciation changes. For example: Pronunciation:

The second category belongs to the special (irregular) phonetic changes of the predicate, which are the changes in the writing and the pronunciation is the same as the font in which it was finally written. For example: Pronunciation:

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The information and resources in this can help you learn Korean without taking many detours and improve your learning efficiency.

2. The 7 representative sounds of Korean.

First of all, let's review the seven representative sounds of Korean, you don't need to memorize them, but you should know which radio belongs to which representative sound when you see it. The subsequent tone change is on top of the representative note.

If there is a vowel sound in the back, the radio does not need to be converted into a representative sound, and directly adopts the "concatenation rule" to pronounce its own pronunciation. In all other cases, it is pronounced.

Pronunciation: Pronunciation:

Pronunciation: Double radio is pronounced in both voices, one is kept in place for the sound, and the other is moved to the back of the vowel phonics. ）

3. Distribution map of radio.

All phonetic conjugations occur in the form of a consonant in the former and a consonant in the latter, and the conjugation rules between the consonant.

Follow the pronunciation part (soft palate, hard palate, etc.) and the method of pronunciation (aspirated, nasal, etc.).

Korean pronunciation rules and pronunciation changes

Each consonant and vowel in Korean has its own sound. However, in actual use, it is often affected by the phonemes before and after and becomes another sound, or does not pronounce the sound, or adds some sounds. This phenomenon is a change in speech, i.e., a change in tone.

There are many different types of sound changes, but for most people, the following are all that is sufficient.

1. The phenomenon of legato.

When the sound (except for ) is connected to the following vowel, the sound moves to the later syllable, and it is spelled together into a syllable, which is the phenomenon of legato. Examples:

2. The phenomenon of tightening.

Reception (when connected with a consonant, , , , respectively, is pronounced as a tight sound, ,

3. Assimilation.

Reception (when it appears before the consonant, it is pronounced separately and becomes two syllables, and there is also a phenomenon that although the syllable does not change, the rhyme tail falls off.

4. The first tone rule.

Korean Chinese pronunciation has the characteristic that it is not pronounced in most cases, except for a few foreign words that are still pronounced (radia, record, line, rugby). This is also one of the differences between Korean Chinese and Korean.

5. Radio. Reception is the case where the consonant does the rhyme ending. There are 27 written forms of Korean radio:

Single Radio: Double Radio:

Special inflections. — Vowel - : The first syllable at the end of the word has the first sound of ", the vowel ", which is preceded by the " sound when the " sound disappears. As.

Red): No, you don't

Those who fall into this category are adjectives formed by ". Such as "black"), long), high), such), red) ......Wait.

Note: Such adjectives can be used at the end of the word in addition to the end of the word "".

Special inflections. --Disappear: The first note at the end of the word is " (it is preceded by " " when " " disappears.) As.

Extinguish) :(with):

Belonging to this category are " crossing), lock), floating), pickling), pay) ......Predicates formed by " " (except for words with special variations).

Special inflections. - The first syllable at the end of a word is " (when it is preceded by " ", then " becomes " as in

I don't know) :(roll):

Those who fall into this category have "Select"), "Above"), "Arrival") ......Wait. But "with"), pay) ....etc. do not fall into this category.

Special inflections. - When the first syllable of the end of a word is " " and " it is preceded by " ", sometimes " is added between " " and " i.e. "

Arrival): Belonging to this category are only "yellow), yellow), green, blue)".

Special inflections. - Vowel - disappears: The first syllable at the end of a word is a vowel, and it is preceded by " when " sound ," disappears. As.

Connection): Belong to this class of "do", swollen) ......But "off), comb), laugh), wash), snatch the liquid) gushing) ......etc.

1 The consonant of the latter word is " "When the previous word has an ending, the ending becomes the consonant of the second word. Example:

2 When the consonant of the last word is " " " Example:

3.When the consonant of the next word is " ", " becomes " " and " becomesChange to "Example:

4 The consonant sound of the last word is " " " Example:

5 When the last sound of the previous word is " ", and when the consonant of the next word is " ", the consonant of the latter word should be pronounced as a tight sound. Example:

6 When the consonant of the last word is " ", the last sound of the previous word is generally pronounced, and the sound of " " is pronounced without the last sound. Example:

7 When " "touches " ", it does not matter whether it is a tail or a consonant. " will become " "example:

8 When the end of a predicate is " " and " ", the following consonants become tight sounds. Example: is a predicate is a phrase.

9 When the last sound of the first word of a compound word is " ", the initials (consonants) of the next word must be pronounced as a tight sound. Example: Mountain Road Mountain Road [ Lights Lights Lights [ Seaweed Rice Seaweed Rice Balls [.]

10 When two words form a compound word, when the reception of the former word is " ", and the vowel sound of the latter word is " " without consonants), then the consonant becomes " " " add) Example:

11 The consonant of the last word of a noun with a " tail sound is loose, and it should be tightened. Example:

12 When the " tail sound meets the " consonant, the sound of " " is pronounced. Example:

13 When " " and " " contact " and " " contact "

14 The compound word " " is a consonant sound, and when the end sound is " ", " becomes " " Example:

15 " radio, met by the sound of " " " " " ". Example:

In fact, I encountered a lot of this problem when I started learning Korean, but after about half a year of adaptation, I naturally understood the principle of special diacritics, such as the radio will become when it meets it, and when it meets it, it will become, and if it appears after the radio, it will become at this time, which is not particularly well mastered by southerners, and as a northerner, I think it is easy to understand.

These two rules are not contradictory, but there is such a phenomenon in Korean pronunciation, and I will give you two examples of words, I don't know if this is what you want to ask.

1.The meaning of a smile.

Here is connected to the following part-of-speech transformation ending [ ], and the rhyme ending is moved directly to the next syllable2The meaning of the elders.

Here it is connected to a separate word with its representative note [ ] at the end of the rhyme, and then with the next syllable.

Hope it helps you in your studies.

I've had the questions you said.,But in fact, you don't have to dwell too much on it.,You let the Koreans themselves say this, they can't tell.,How they say it's convenient.,The written ones don't need to memorize those unless you're going to take the exam.。。。 As long as what you say can be understood, then watch more Korean dramas to see what they often say, or find some Korean friends online and chat with them...The friend above is also right, but there are many more such words.

[ Especially) Big Brother) widening).

Warm) clean) like these come according to the regularity.

This normal reading according to the law should be [ But we also often read it as [ There are many more like this... But the Koreans didn't say they were wrong! So, some things don't get too rigid, it's important to be able to make others understand what you say in Korean.

* Hee-hee-hee ......

Pronunciation change rules for vowels:

1.The sound of the original sound is pronounced at the first syllable, e.g

2.The sound that follows the consonant of the first syllable, e.g. [.]

3.The sound that follows a consonant other than the first syllable, e.g. [

4.The particle is allowed to be pronounced , two sounds, example

The pronunciation of vowels is changed by the following rules: when pronouncing the original sound, the rest are pronounced.

: The syllables with the end of the rhyme are not connected to other syllables, and when pronounced separately, the sound is pronounced, but there are three ways in which the end of the rhyme is pronounced in the flow of speech:

1.When it is connected with a syllable with the first syllable, the end of the rhyme becomes a fricative, and the pine sound that follows it becomes an aspirated sound."

2.When the end of the rhyme is followed by a syllable with " as the initial sound, the pronunciation of the end of the rhyme is basically the same as that of the end of the rhyme, e.g

3.When the end of the rhyme is followed by a syllable with a vowel as the initial sound, the end of the rhyme is completely detached and not pronounced, e.g.

Tightening: Tightening is one of the phonetic changes in the flow of speech, which is the loose consonant of the attack of the following syllables when two syllables are connected: , which becomes a tight tone due to the influence of the last sound of the previous syllable.

Example: Receiver (When connected with a consonant, it becomes a tight sound.)

Example: Radios ( when connected to , become tight

Example: Legato: When a closed syllable is connected to a syllable that begins with a vowel in Korean, the consonant ending of the previous syllable becomes the first sound of the next syllable, and this phonetic change is called legato.

For example, when the sound is connected with the suffix, it does not change to , but becomes , and only can be pronounced as

Example: Gasification: The phenomenon of gasification refers to the phenomenon of consonants, which are abbreviated into aspirated sounds when connected to .

Example: When a sound is connected to a word ending or suffix, it does not change to , but becomes

Example: Consonant assimilation table attached: