Why is Switzerland a neutral country?

To put it simply, two important points are that Switzerland itself has considerable military strength, and second, the wealth that Switzerland has accumulated. For Switzerland, the main policy of "armed neutrality" is the main one, and the country is located in the Alps.

The mountainous area occupies a natural risk, so objectively it also makes Switzerland and the surrounding powers set up a natural barrier, and it is not that no country has coveted it in history, but they have to retreat from the difficulties.

The most convincing proof of Switzerland's military prowess is World War II.

period of its performance. At that time, in the face of the encirclement of Germany and Italy on all sides, the Swiss army quickly carried out a general mobilization, mobilizing 400,000 people in three times, and then Ye Chen and I gave the first country in Europe to prepare for war. This forward-looking nature has to be said to be Switzerland's ability to judge its own environment.

Although it did not intend to enter the war, Switzerland not only built defensive fortresses on the border on the Rhine, but also activated a number of temporary defense mechanisms, and implemented the so-called "Grand Castle Plan", which in other words regarded the entire country of Switzerland as a large castle.

The reason why the Swiss can mobilize so quickly in the military is mainly due to its long-standing national defense system, which has only a population of more than 7 million and no standing army, but can mobilize 500,000 military forces in just a few dozen hours.

its ability to mobilize for war, its armed forces.

The combat effectiveness and defense capabilities are quite strong, and they are especially good at mountain warfare.

In addition, the Swiss banking industry has always been famous, and it has also obtained capital to survive through ** trading and ** trading. In the case of World War II, Switzerland exported arms to the German army and acquired and kept the Nazis.

Target**. Soon after the outbreak of World War II, Switzerland provided Germany with 100 million Swiss francs.

Loan. Switzerland exported electricity to Germany, allowing German factories to maintain production until 1945, when the German defeat had been timed.

90% of Deutsche Reichbank's ** transactions go through Swiss banks.

carried out, Germany exchanged a large amount of foreign exchange for the purchase of war materials. Although this was criticized after the war, Switzerland also provided assistance to other belligerent countries in World War II. In 1940, the Allied military orders in Switzerland were almost equal to Switzerland's production capacity.

After the end of World War II, Switzerland became one of the few internationally recognized neutral countries. One.

Because after the European Union defeated Napoleon, in order to prevent France from expanding its territory, it stipulated that Switzerland was a permanent neutral country, and Switzerland's special geographical location made it difficult to attack, and finally became a neutral country.

By default, Switzerland is not only a rich region, but also a powerful country in technology and militarily, and no one wants to have an enemy in the air.

Because of Switzerland's geographical remoteness and its moderate military strength, there was no reason for other countries to invade it.

Because Switzerland has not participated in any wars since the First World War, it has also been recognized by the major powers of the world.

Sandwiched among the great European powers, Switzerland is geographically bad, but it is the first permanent neutral country to appear.

1. Switzerland is a landlocked country with many mountains, scarce arable land and scarce resources. It covers an area of 10,000 square kilometers and has a population of more than 8 million.

2. It is bordered by Germany to the north, France to the west, Italy to the south, and Austria to the east. It is surrounded by military powers, and due to the natural barrier of the Alps, the territory is very mountainous, which is really a strategic and economic weakness.

3. The geographical environment is easy to defend and difficult to attack, and it is not easy to obtain, and it does not have much strategic value. In addition, due to geographical reasons in history, the Swiss have a long tradition of engaging in mercenaries, and they are brave in battle and are not afraid of death. The great powers were in awe of this small country.

Therefore, during World War II, even the iron cavalry of Nazi Germany took a detour.

4. The Swiss had no ambition for expansion, and since 1805 they have declared permanent neutrality. Therefore, this is the fundamental reason why it was protected from the baptism of war in World War II.

5. In view of Switzerland's unique geographical location and special national conditions, the main non-military organizations of the United Nations have settled in Geneva, Switzerland, which guarantees Switzerland's status as a permanent neutral country.

Hello dear, Switzerland is a permanently neutral country, but Switzerland has an army. Although Switzerland did not intervene in the war, it maintained a militia army with all the people mobilized and mobilized. Underground bunkers of various sizes have been built throughout Switzerland and can be used by the entire permanent population.

With changes in the international strategic situation and security environment, the size of the Swiss army has been reduced by a third in the past few years, but its number of troops has remained at 360,000, the highest per capita level in the world. Switzerland implements a militia system, with an active strength of 120,000 troops, including the army and the air force. Military service is compulsory for all male citizens between the ages of 20 and 34 who are in good health, and the service member attends a total of 280 days of military training in his or her lifetime.

During the service and after retirement, the equipment of individual soldiers shall be kept by individuals. Dear, remember to wear a mask when you go out, pay attention to protection, and protect yourself, here the teacher wishes you a good time.