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If everything is normal, then it is enough to have a four-dimensional ultrasound starting at 20 weeks of pregnancy, and then every week from 36 weeks.
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Hello, the examination of pregnant women mainly includes measuring blood pressure, checking urine and blood routine, and checking syphilis and AIDS routine examination.
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In fact, the first prenatal examination in the real sense is carried out at 12 weeks of pregnancy, but many pregnant mothers often can't bear the excitement and want to understand the development of the fetus as soon as possible, so the first prenatal examination is mostly around 6 weeks of pregnancy, that is, the 42nd day after menopause.
Combined with the experience of many pregnant mothers, when the pregnant mother finds out that she is pregnant, she should have the first prenatal checkup
1. Early pregnancy (before 12 weeks of pregnancy).
The first prenatal examination should be carried out after learning of pregnancy, and the main purpose of this prenatal examination is twofold, one is to confirm pregnancy and rule out ectopic pregnancy; The second is to judge the fetal development according to the HCG in the blood routine.
The second prenatal check-up is 12 weeks of pregnancy, and the main purpose of this prenatal check-up is to build a card. After 12 weeks of pregnancy, the fetal development gradually stabilizes, and the probability of miscarriage decreases.
Pregnant mothers can also make an appointment in advance.
2. The second trimester of pregnancy (13 to 27 weekends of pregnancy).
NT examination is performed before 14 weeks of pregnancy, mainly by B ultrasound to measure the thickness of the fetal posterior neck effusion, if the test result is 3, it is normal; If the test value is 3, the pregnant mother needs further examination.
Screening for Down syndrome at 16 weeks of pregnancy is mainly based on the mother's age, weight, and blood to estimate the likelihood of the fetus developing Down syndrome. If the result is low risk, it is normal; If the results show borderline risk or high risk, the mother will need to have a non-invasive DNA or amniocentesis.
Four-dimensional color ultrasound is performed between 22 and 26 weeks of pregnancy, and the fetus can be detected by B-ultrasound for all-round detection of whether there are malformations, such as rabbit lips, few fingers or other malformations.
The prenatal examination items in the second trimester of pregnancy are particularly important prenatal examinations, and the pregnant mother is too early or too late will affect the results of the prenatal examination, so in order to avoid abnormal prenatal examination results, the pregnant mother must carry out the prenatal examination at the specified time.
3. Late pregnancy.
The first fetal weight estimation is done at 28 weeks of pregnancy, and the doctor will estimate the fetal weight based on the ultrasound data.
At 32 weeks of pregnancy, the doctor will determine the fetal position, measure the pelvis, and predict the mode of delivery.
Fetal heart rate monitoring is performed after 34 weeks of pregnancy to prevent fetal hypoxia.
After 36 weeks of pregnancy, prenatal check-ups are performed every week until delivery.
The frequency of prenatal check-ups in the third trimester is relatively high, mainly because the early and third trimesters of pregnancy are more dangerous gestational weeks for the fetus, and a little carelessness may have adverse effects on fetal development. So be sure to have a prenatal checkup on time.
From the beginning of pregnancy to the "unloading", prenatal check-ups are already a major event for pregnant women today. In the middle of pregnancy in October, in the face of various examinations, which ones are necessary? Some have no necessary prenatal check-ups, spending money is a trivial matter, and the uncomfortable feeling of a pregnant woman standing in line at the hospital for a day with a big belly is unbearable.
What antenatal tests are needed for pregnant women.
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One is about the procedure, such as what to do during the prenatal checkup, what to eat, how to control the weight, and what the production process is like;
the second is about various pregnancy discomforts, such as morning sickness, inability to sleep, edema and urine leakage, etc.;
The third is about various health information, such as whether to take DHA and how to prevent stretch marks;
the fourth is about various pseudo-scientific rumors, such as whether you can eat crabs and whether you want to go to fetal poison;
Here are the answers to the above questions, I hope it will be helpful to you.
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Pregnancy is a special and difficult process. In the midst of many tough corn refreshes, every day, pregnant moms have to be able to spend their spirits. But no matter how pregnant the mother is, she cannot accurately understand the development of the fetus, so going to the hospital to be a pregnant woman and becoming indispensable can only ensure that the fetus can be healthy.
So what tests do pregnant women need to do for prenatal checkups?
Progesterone test: Progesterone has a very important role in pregnant women. If progesterone is low, it will cause the fetus to develop slowly and make it prone to miscarriage, endangering the life of both the pregnant mother and the fetus.
Therefore, it is also essential for pregnant mothers to be examined, mainly by extracting venous blood from pregnant mothers, and the examination process does not require too many precautions. Because the progesterone content is not affected by the diet, there is no need to say anything, if you are hungry, you can check it, you can drink water before the test, just keep a good mood. Also, a progesterone test is a quick test, and the results can be taken very quickly, and usually if you test in the morning, you can reach the results in the afternoon.
Sero-drop screening: Screening of serum down, because the name indicates that it is specifically screened for fetal Down syndrome with a high probability, early detection, and early ** measures. However, there are a lot of problems with the chances, and they will definitely be affected, so the screening of pregnant mothers does not need to be too much of a concern, but also confirmation of further tests.
Pregnant mothers must find a general professional hospital for serum drop screening, which can improve the accuracy of screening and improve the safety of mothers and babies. And to carry out this screening you need to prepare in advance, pay attention to the doctor, don't eat, let the stomach keep the stomach, considering that the pregnant woman is relatively weak, you can bring some food in the bag, complete the examination, and supplement nutrition first.
Gestational Diabetes Screening: After pregnancy, a woman's body changes every moment, some changes are to create a comfortable environment for the fetus, while some changes can lead to danger. During pregnancy, the mother produces many hormones that can act and at the same time, or can form diseases, and gestational diabetes is relatively serious.
With diabetes, the mother's blood sugar will be difficult to control and it will become obese. If blood sugar remains high for a long time, it can also lead to huge babies that are even difficult to give birth. So it can't be treated with caution, only through gestational diabetes screening, early detection, early **, can prevent it and ensure that the mother and child are safe.
Summing up all aspects of pregnancy are careful many mothers. Now everyone is not as good as it is, it is science and upbringing, and now industries such as the industry of women and children are also developed. Many mothers will be chosen in private hospitals.
A child. It is more important for attitude and service. In fact, public hospitals are the same as private hospitals.
Mainly, the mother must keep the doctor's mind in her heart. When pregnant, the mother's birth test is the main relationship during pregnancy.
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Pregnancy filing refers to the creation of a booklet that belongs to the pregnant woman herself, which will contain the details of the pregnant woman and her husband and all the information related to the pregnancy, as well as some details such as the time of the pregnancy examination, fetal monitoring and the expected date of delivery. After the file is successfully established, the first pregnancy check-up is performed. After that, there will be 11 more examinations, and each pregnancy examination needs to check the mother's weight, blood pressure and pulse, and other comprehensive physical conditions, and conduct nutritional evaluation to see how the health of the pregnant woman and the baby is.
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First of all, at this time, pregnant women should prepare for blood tests to observe whether the various indicators of the body are normal, and secondly, they should go to the B ultrasound to see the baby's growth status, and check the baby's physical development indicators.
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When you go to the prenatal checkup, you need to bring the prenatal checkup, you need to go to the obstetric outpatient clinic, and now you need to make an appointment in advance, the prenatal checkup is mainly to measure weight and blood pressure, monitor abdominal circumference and do fetal monitoring.
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The prenatal check-up process is divided into early pregnancy, second trimester, late pregnancy and full-term delivery. The tests that need to be done during pregnancy are: NT color ultrasound, serology Down syndrome screening, color ultrasound deformity examination, and gestational diabetes screening.
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First of all, the doctor first asks for basic information, then clinical examination, heart rate measurement and fetal heartbeat, then blood test and other tests, and finally B ultrasound to check the development of the fetus. Down's screening, deformity screening, fetal heart rate monitoring, etc. are required.
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First of all, first, then filed, then blood check and B-ultrasound, and then payment, etc. Mainly blood, urine, ultrasound.
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The first prenatal examination is more comprehensive, and the prenatal examination time is relatively long, and the subsequent prenatal examination is mainly to check whether the pregnant woman has any abnormalities during pregnancy, so as to make an early diagnosis and carry out the corresponding **. The specific inspection items are as follows:
1) The doctor will ask the pregnant woman if there is any abnormal condition after the last prenatal checkup, such as bleeding, headache, dizziness, etc., and analyze and solve the problem to ensure the health and safety of the pregnant woman during pregnancy and childbirth.
2) The doctor will weigh the pregnant woman, check her blood pressure, and perform basic tests such as urine and blood tests. The doctor will also ask the woman if she has any abnormal pregnancy reactions and problems so that she can take appropriate measures. In addition, the doctor will make recommendations on whether the pregnant woman is suitable to continue the pregnancy.
3) The doctor will check whether there is any abnormality in the growth of the fetus, grasp the condition of the fetus in all aspects in the womb, and use ultrasound if necessary.
4) The doctor will tell the pregnant woman what to pay attention to during this time and make an appointment for her next visit.
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What new parents should know about what they need to prepare for the first prenatal checkup.
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Hello, according to your description, it is best to recommend that you go to an empty stomach early in the morning for the first prenatal examination, and there may be blood tests to check it, and you don't need to bring anything to bring your ID card to register a number, and you must pay attention to the TV series hospital to do prenatal examination to observe the growth and development of the baby. m
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For the first prenatal check-up, we can establish a pregnancy health care manual, determine the gestational age, estimate the expected date of delivery, evaluate the risk factors during pregnancy, and measure blood pressure, body mass index, and fetal heart rate for pregnant women. Blood routine, urine routine, blood type, fasting blood glucose, liver and kidney function, hepatitis B virus surface antigen, treponema pallidum and HIV screening, electrocardiogram, etc. are required. Then we give health education, nutrition and lifestyle guidance, avoid exposure to toxic and harmful substances and pets, use drugs and vaccines with caution, change unhealthy lifestyles, and continue to supplement folic acid.
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Before the 12th week of pregnancy, you can go to the first prenatal checkup, which can test blood routine, urine routine, liver function, kidney function, electrocardiogram, B ultrasound syphilis, AIDS, weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, etc. If you want to have an empty stomach in the morning, you can go to the local hospital above the top three for the first prenatal checkup, and there are a total of 8-9 pregnancy tests during the whole pregnancy. When pregnant, it is necessary to do a physical examination on time, monitor the condition of the fetus and the pregnant woman at any time, pay attention to rest, and avoid overwork.
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Hello, 4 months pregnant, you need to go to the hospital to take blood on an empty stomach to check for Down screening, to rule out the possibility of Down syndrome. If the previous routine tests are normal, there is no need to re-examine. It is recommended to go to the hospital regularly to check the development of the fetus and the health of the pregnant woman according to the doctor's instructions during pregnancy, to see if it is normal, usually maintain a good mood, exercise appropriately, enhance physical fitness, if you feel unwell, you need to go to the hospital for examination and treatment in time.
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Generally, after 12 weeks, you can go to the hospital for a formal prenatal check-up The following is a series of check-ups after pregnancy: 12 weeks of pregnancy check-up The first formal prenatal check-upAdvice on Pregnant Women's Health Handbook".
Do all the basic check-ups Most expectant mothers start their first prenatal check-up around 12 weeks of pregnancy.
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There are many items in the prenatal examination, Nezha Baobei software can measure the fetal heartbeat, try a few more times, it is still very convenient, fetal movement, uterine contraction record. These records are the most important for babies.
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Prenatal examination items include vital signs, uterine height, abdominal circumference, fetal position, fetal heartbeat, ultrasound, electrocardiogram, blood and urine routine, biochemistry, liver function, blood glucose, infection series, thyroid function, blood type, thalassemia screening 1: Examination time 1, within three months (12 weeks), the first examination; 2. 13-27 weeks, check every four weeks -35 weeks, check every two weeks - before delivery, check once every week. Two:
Examination item 1: The first pregnancy examination will be done around 12 weeks (three months). 2. 13-16 weeks, the second prenatal check-up: Down syndrome screening -20 weeks, the third prenatal check-up 4, 21-24 weeks, the fourth prenatal check-up Gestational diabetes screening 5, 25-28 weeks, the fifth prenatal check-up Hepatitis B antigen syphilis serum test 6, 29-32 weeks, the sixth prenatal check-up Lower extremity edema Occurrence of preeclampsia Prevention of preterm birth 7, 33-35 weeks, the seventh prenatal check-up Ultrasound (B-ultrasound) examination Assessment of fetal weight 8, 36 weeks, the eighth prenatal check-up Preparation for childbirth Reduction of AA times 9, 37 weeks, 9th prenatal check-up Pay attention to fetal movement 10, 38-42 weeks 10th prenatal check-up Fital position fixation Fetal head drop.
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It is best to go to the prenatal checkup for the first time on an empty stomach, because the first prenatal check-up items are well known, including height, weight, blood pressure, uterine circumference, fetal heartbeat, urine routine, blood routine, electrocardiogram, etc., in addition, you can also check liver function, so it is best for women to go on an empty stomach when they have a prenatal check-up for the first time. In addition, it is best to wear loose clothes, easy to put on and take off, try to avoid wearing dresses, to prevent some inspections need to lift all the clothes, it is best to wear a front unbuttoned top.
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