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The Stone Age is 3 million years old.
Primitive society. During the period, human production activities were greatly limited by natural conditions, and the manufacture of stone tools was generally made from local materials, picking stones from nearby river beaches or from familiar rock areas, and making suitable tools, Paleolithic.
This was often the case before the medium term.
In the late stage, with the change of living environment and the accumulation of production experience.
This method of picking sometimes cannot meet the requirements of production and life, and when conditions permit, stone is mined from the primary rock layer suitable for making stone tools to make stone tools. As a result, some mountainous areas that can provide abundant raw materials will continue to come here from the surrounding areas to extract stone from rock formations and even make stone tools on the spot, so some stone tool manufacturing sites have emerged. The two stone tool manufacturing sites in Dayao Village and Qiannaimoban Village in the eastern suburbs of Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia, were important places for human beings to manufacture and collect raw materials at that time.
Dayao Village is located in Daqing Mountain.
In the former hilly area, there is a site for the manufacture of stone tools in the early Paleolithic period in Sidaogou in the south of the village, and the adjacent Erdaogou is a manufacturing site in the late Paleolithic period. At this site, there is a wide distribution of silty loess from the Late Pleistocene, which is topped by a layer of black soil. At the bottom of these two layers of soil, a thick layer of stone flakes, stone tools, and stone slag was found, among which the number of typical stone flakes and stone cores was large, and the stone tools were few, and the semi-finished products and waste products left over from the making of stone tools accounted for the vast majority, reflecting the characteristics of the relics of the stone tool manufacturing site.
Among the stone tools unearthed at this site, the turtle's back-shaped scraper is more special, which is made of stones, with a flat splitting surface, a bulge on the back like a turtle's back, and processing traces all over it, and the form and production method are relatively fixed, which can be used to peel animal skins, scrape animal meat and process leather. The former is the brain pack of Moban Village.
The stone tool manufacturing site found on the beam is of the same nature as the Erdaogou in Dayao Village, and also belongs to the late Paleolithic period. The mining of stone tools and the emergence of relatively fixed stone tool manufacturing sites are social productive forces.
A sign of development.
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The Paleolithic period is about 30,000 years old.
It is the stage of development of human material civilization marked by the use of stone tools, which belongs to the late Pliocene to the Pleistocene in the geographic era.
The Paleolithic period began about 30,000 years ago and lasted until about 10,000 years ago, and the Paleolithic is a time concept proposed by scientists.
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It began in 10,000 BC and ended in more than 2,000 BC.
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The end of the Neolithic period also ranges from more than 5,000 to more than 2,000 years today.
The Neolithic period began about 10,000 years ago. Since the Neolithic situation is inconsistent in each place, there is no uniform standard for dividing the period. Some places are divided into three periods: morning, noon and evening, while others are only divided into two periods: morning, noon and evening.
Some of them still have a small number of bronze tools in the Late Stone Age, but they have not yet realized that when they made bronze alloys, a separate era of copper and stone was separated. The transition period from the Neolithic to the middle of the Bronze Age, some classify this transition period as the Late Neolithic.
Significance: The Neolithic Age is a historical process that witnessed the prosperity and decline of the clan commune system in China's primitive society. The emergence of agriculture and animal husbandry marked the division of the era, indicating that human beings have made the leap to transform the production economy of nature, and no longer rely on natural gathering, fishing and hunting. The emergence of polished stone tools, textiles, and pottery was an essential feature of the Neolithic period.
Historically, the Neolithic Age was a new beginning for the economic and cultural development of ancient China. According to the current available data, the Neolithic Age in China was at least 10,000 years ago, but the actual beginning of the age should be even earlier, generally extending to about 20,000 years.
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The Neolithic period began more than 10,000 years ago and ended more than 5,000 to more than 2,000 years ago. The Neolithic refers to the stage of human material culture development marked by the use of polished stone tools in the last stage of the Stone Age. The name Neolithic was first proposed by the British scientist Lubbock in 1865, and this era has entered the Holocene in geological time, following the Paleolithic Age, or developed through the transition of the Mesolithic Age, and belongs to the late Stone Age.
The Neolithic Age is not just a concept of time segments, the Neolithic Age is closely related to the process of late Homo sapiens leaving Africa and spreading to the world, and the production of stone tools after late Homo sapiens came out of Africa is very different from that of early Homo sapiens.
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The Paleolithic Age, about 3 million years ago, was marked by the use of stone tools (see Stone Tools) as the stage of development of human material civilization. The geological epoch belongs to the late Pliocene to the Pleistocene, which began about 3 million years ago and lasted until about 10,000 years ago.
The "Paleolithic" is a concept of time periods proposed by archaeologists. The so-called Stone Age does not mean that humans at that time only used stone tools.
For example, the "nest dwelling" human lifestyle in the Youchao era was in the middle and early Paleolithic period, and humans in that period could already use tools to build simple "nest dwellings".
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The Neolithic period dates back more than 10,000 yearsThe Neolithic period (Neolithic) is a time period set by archaeologists, starting about 10,000 years ago and ending from more than 5,000 to more than 2,000 years ago.
The name Neolithic was first proposed by the British archaeologist Lubbock in 1865, and this era has entered the Holocene in geological time, following the Paleolithic Age, or developed after the transition of the Mesolithic Age, and belongs to the late Stone Age.
Staging situation. Due to the inconsistency of the Neolithic situation in different places, there is no uniform staging standard. In some places, it is divided into two periods, morning and evening, and some are divided into three periods: morning, noon and evening.
In some periods, when a small number of bronze tools appeared but bronze alloys were not consciously made, a separate era of copper and stone was listed as a transition period from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age; Others place this stage in the Late Neolithic.
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The Neolithic period (Neolithic) is a time period set by the paleologist of Kauzhou, which began more than 10,000 years ago and ended more than 5,000 to 4,000 years ago.
The Neolithic refers to the last stage of the Stone Age, which is archaeologically the last stage of the Stone Age, marked by the use of polished stone tools.
The name Neolithic was first proposed by the British archaeologist Lubock in 1865, and this era has entered the Holocene in geological time, following the Paleolithic Age, or after the transition of the Mesolithic Age, and belongs to the late Stone Age.
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The Neolithic period was 10,000 years ago.
China's Neolithic Age is a historical stage from the heyday to the decline of the clan commune system in primitive society, which takes the emergence of agriculture and animal husbandry as an epoch-making symbol, indicating that it has leaped from a gathering and fishing economy that relies on nature to a self-referential production economy, and the emergence of polished stone tools, pottery and textiles is also the basic feature of this era.
Therefore, the Neolithic Age in Chinese history is a new starting point for the development of ancient economy and culture, and the Chinese Neolithic culture should be at least 10,000 years ago, and the actual beginning of the age should be even earlier, generally continuing to about 2,000 years ago.
The Neolithic is the last stage of the Stone Age in archaeology, the stage of development of human material culture marked by the use of polished stone tools, a name first proposed by the British archaeologist Luboff in 1865.
This era has entered a new world in geological time, following the Paleolithic Age, or developed after the Mesolithic Age, which belongs to the late Stone Age, which began about 10,000 years ago and ended from more than 5,000 to more than 2,000 years ago.
Dryland Agriculture:
Including the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, the Liaohe River and the Haihe River Basin, this is the origin of dry farming such as millet and millet, pigs and dogs were raised very early, and cattle and sheep were raised later.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Neolithic Age.
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1 Stone Age: It is the first era of archaeological periodization of early human history, that is, from the appearance of humans to the appearance of bronze tools, which began about 23 million years ago and ended about 6000 to 4000 years ago. This era is the period when human beings evolved from ape-man to modern man after a long history.
2. The era of red copper, also known as the era of copper and stone, and the era of gold and stone. Refers to the transitional period between the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, marked by the use of red copper.
3 Bronze Age: The first era in which humans exploited metal. The beginning of the Bronze Age varies from region to region. Greece and Egypt began before 3,000 BC, and China began in 1,800 BC. Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.
4.The Iron Age began around 1 400 B.C. when humans began forging iron tools to make tools, which promoted the development of social productivity
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