The population of 19 million during the Kangxi period increased to more than 300 million during the

The Kangxi and Qianlong eras are known as the prosperous era of Kangqian. The country is peaceful, there are no internal and external troubles, and the folk wind and rain are smooth, the grain harvest is good, and the first advocates fertility, so the population is growing rapidly.

Because the economy was very developed during the Qianlong period, there was no policy to limit the population, so it increased to more than 300 million.

Because after the prosperous Kangqian era, the population is increasing, and the cultivated land is also increasing.

The population of the Qing Dynasty was small during the Kangxi period, but it increased sharply during the Qianlong period, because the Qing Dynasty experienced the "prosperous era of Kangqian", because of the Kangxi and Yongzheng's hard work, and the society developed to the peak during the Qianlong period, and the population surged.

This is mainly due to the adoption of sound policies and the introduction of alien species to improve arable land. Social stability, during the Kangxi period, the first to launch the "prosperous Ziding, never raise taxes" policy, promoted population growth, and introduced corn, sweet potatoes, potatoes and other crops, grain production increased.

Or because of social stability during the Qianlong period. During the Kangxi period, there were no more wars at all, including the collection of Taiwan, the pacification of Wu Sangui, and the conquest of Mongolia. These will consume the population.

Because of the frequent wars, the population has plummeted. Although during the Kangxi period.

The population is only 19 million, but it is relatively close to Shunzhi.

In the last years, the population was still growing steadily. So we can't blame Kangxi for this kind of thing, because Kangxi is working hard and making great contributions to this aspect. InLate Ming and early Qing DynastyAt that time, the displacement of the people due to secession wars and other problems was a major reason for the sharp decline in population.

01. During the Kangxi period, the population was actually already growing, and at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the population was only 14 million, and even during the reign of Shunzhi, there was no obvious change. After Kangxi ascended the throne, the people could be regarded as truly recuperating. They finally lived a comfortable life and no longer had to wander around because of the war, so they had the opportunity to reproduce.

And because of the war, many people who became homeless people, they also moved into their homes, and these people became a large part of the population.

02. In the process of founding the country, the Qing army with the smallest population often entered the customs.

Later, there was a fierce conflict with the army of the Ming Dynasty, which led to a great degree of population reduction. First of all, many soldiers died in the war as part of the reason for the population loss, and secondly, because the war caused many people to go out of the customs and even go south in search of new habitats, which led to a sharp decline in the population at that time. It is impossible to avoid war if you want to establish a dynasty, so every time there is a change of dynasty, the population tends to be the smallest.

03. Kangxi's policy of recuperation and recuperation was carried forward during the Qianlong period, and people said that Kangqian was prosperous.

Even when Kangxi first succeeded to the throne, the population was only a little, but during the reign of Kangxi and Qianlong, the population doubled, and even reached 100 million during the Qianlong period. What was practiced in those days wasSmallholder economy.

At this time, the population of the Qing Dynasty was particularly large, because the people were able to eat enough and their living standards improved.

This data is completely incorrect, the population during the Kangxi period was more than 19 million, although after the war, but there was not such a small population.

The main reason was that the national strength at that time was not particularly prosperous, so the population was relatively small, and there were many wars.

Summary. Now the population is approaching, and the saturation of our country's environmental resources is accommodating!

During the 100 years of the Kangqian reign of the Qing Dynasty, China's population quadrupled from 1741 to 1834, from 100 million to 400 million. Assuming that there is no war, at this rate, another 200 years have passed now, quadrupling every 100 years, is it possible for the Chinese population to grow to 4 4 4 64 billion?

There is no possibility. This is because the state is implementing family planning to effectively control population growth.

Since there is a policy or the impact of war, it will lead to negative population growth, for example, the population decreased from 60 million to 20 million in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, then why did the population of the Qing Dynasty surge later, and the Chinese population increased from 100 million to 400 million in 100 years of the Kangqian prosperous era.

There was no policy at that time.

At that time, the population was relatively small and the land area was relatively large.

Now the population is approaching, and the saturation of our country's environmental resources is accommodating!

So the growth won't be too fast, and many people are not willing to have children now.

The population is seriously aging, and my family has only now opened up the two-child policy.

During the Qianlong period (1770-1795), the total population of the country was basically about 100 million.

By the time Qianlong was in his prime, it would reach 3-400 million people.

No matter how many there are, there are no more than the Ming Dynasty anyway.

In the early Qing Dynasty, from Kangxi to Qianlong, the population grew explosively, reaching a population peak in Chinese history. The prosperity of the people has also become a major symbol of the prosperity of Kangqian. Ancient China was an agrarian society, and it has always pursued the tradition of male farming and female weaving, and the contradiction between man and land has always been throughout history.

The population increase in the Qing Dynasty was mainly due to proper measures and alien species, which solved the contradiction between man and land.

First, social stability. After the Qing army entered the customs, it quickly pacified the Central Plains and put an end to the turbulent social environment. In a stable social environment, the people live and work in peace and contentment, and concentrate on production.

During the more than 100 years of the prosperous Kangqian era, men did not know the troubles of the military revolution, and went home to farm and give birth to children without fighting.

In the early Qing Dynasty, after the social turmoil at the end of the Ming Dynasty, there were already fewer people and more land, and the per capita cultivated area was large. The Qing Dynasty encouraged the development of new land and the discovery of agriculture. Agriculture developed and could feed a larger population.

Second, the Qing Dynasty's tax and population policies increased the fertility rate and promoted peak population growth.

During the Kangxi period, ** implemented the "prosperous era and never add endowment", fixed the poll tax, and the increased people did not have to pay the poll tax. In the Yongzheng period, the implementation of apportionment into the mu, the direct abolition of the poll tax, the change of land tax, constantly suppressed the land annexation, controlled the contradiction between man and land, and also promoted the natural growth of the population.

Third, the introduction of foreign crops.

The great discoveries of Europe connected the whole world, and this was the germ of globalization, and China at that time was also affected. In the process, high-yielding crops such as corn, sweet potatoes, and potatoes were introduced to China, and they were quickly promoted, and grain production increased.

Fourth, the improvement of medical technology. Qing ** attaches great importance to medical and health undertakings, and Western medicine has also been promoted in the local area(The introduction of cinchona cream and other Western medicines saved the life of Kangxi, who was suffering from malaria), and the average life expectancy has been improved.

By the Kangqian period, the Xiaoice period at the end of the Ming Dynasty no longer existed, the climate had warmed up, and grain crops could be planted in large areas in the north.

The increase in population continued until Qianlong's later years, when the contradiction between man and land reappeared, and the population stopped growing when there were more people and less land.

In 1791, Kangxi announced the policy of "fixing the Dingkou and never raising the tax", and Yongzheng implemented the "apportionment of the Ding into the mu", which amounted to the gradual abolition of the poll tax and its incorporation into the land tax. The quality of life of the people can be improved, and they can have more babies if they have surplus food in their hands.

The explosive growth of the population during the Qianlong period was related to a tax policy implemented by the Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong dynasties. This tax policy that benefits the country and the people is called apportionment into the mu.

Before the implementation of the policy of apportioning the land into the mu, the tax was paid according to the population, that is to say, how many people in the household need to pay according to the fixed share of each population. In this way, the poor people will not dare to have more children, because if they have one more child, they will have to pay an extra tax.

In the 51st year of Kangxi, Emperor Kangxi decided to reform the previous tax policy, stipulating that the population of Kangxi in 50 years should be used as a fixed number, and no matter how the population grows from then on, the people do not need to increase the amount of taxes.

In the first year of Yongzheng, Yongzheng decided to reform the existing tax policy again, implement the apportionment of the land into the mu, the fixed total tax amount evenly distributed to each mu of land, and implement the policy of taxation according to the land. After the implementation of this policy, the tax pressure of the landless or landless people was greatly reduced, they were liberated from labor, the development of the commodity economy was promoted, and the germination of capitalism was promoted.

The implementation of the practice of spreading the land into mu enabled the Chinese population to break through the original limitations and enter a period of rapid growth, exceeding 300 million in the last years of Qianlong, when the total population of the world was less than one billion, and the Chinese population accounted for one-third of the world's total population.