What are the types of customs during the Spring Festival: Life customs, cultural customs, ethnic cus

What are the customs of the Spring Festival?

The customs of the Spring Festival include: buying New Year goods, sweeping dust, pasting couplets, eating Chinese New Year's Eve dinner, keeping the New Year, paying respects to the New Year, greeting the New Year, dragon and lion dances, traveling gongs and drums, veribling flags, lighting wine, viewing flower lanterns, worshipping gods and ancestors, praying for blessings and disasters, traveling to the gods, escorting boats, temple fairs, etc.

The Spring Festival evolved from the first prayer sacrifice of the year in ancient times, and the New Year celebration activities revolve around the sacrifice and prayer for the New Year, in the form of removing the old cloth and the new, worshiping the gods and ancestors, driving away evil spirits and disasters, praying for a good year, etc., the content is rich and colorful, lively and festive, and the New Year's flavor is strong, condensing the essence of the traditional culture of Chinese civilization.

Sweeping: Sweeping is the year-end cleaning, which is called "sweeping the house" in the north and "sweeping the house" in the south. Every Spring Festival is coming, every household has to clean the environment, clean all kinds of utensils, dismantle and wash bedding curtains, sprinkle and sweep the courtyard of Liulu, dust and cobwebs, and dredge nullah culverts.

Eat Chinese New Year's Eve Dinner: The Chinese New Year's Eve Dinner originated from the ancient year-end sacrifice ceremony, where the gods and ancestors were reunited for a reunion meal. The reunion dinner is the highlight of the year, which is not only colorful, but also very elegant. Before eating the reunion dinner, worship the gods and ancestors, and wait until the worship ceremony is completed before the meal is opened.

New Year's greetings: New Year's greetings, that is, a way to visit relatives and friends during the New Year to congratulate each other on the New Year, New Year's greetings are an important activity in the Spring Festival, is a way for people to express their good wishes to each other, go to relatives to see friends, greet each other, congratulate each other, congratulate the blessings, and say something to congratulate the new year, Wishing you prosperity, congratulations, good New Year, etc.

Spring is between the first day of January and the fifteenth day of January, it is the ancient traditional festival of sacrificing farmers, this festival is actually the real spring, the beginning of spring sacrifice to farmers, implying that next year's wind and rain will be smooth, and the five grains will be abundant. There is also the custom of wearing "spring chicken" to children in the beginning of spring, which means abundant food and clothing, strong growth, and auspiciousness.

2. Lantern Festival lighting.

In ancient times, in order to expel the fear of darkness, people would light lanterns on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, which had the meaning of exorcism and blessing and prayer for light, so the lantern of the Lantern Festival was also called "prayer lantern" or "peace lantern". In Hokkien language, the pronunciation of "lamp" and "ding" is similar, and the lantern is also used to seek a son to add a ding, to seek fame, and to seek peace from evil.

3. Dragon Boat Race.

The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar is the annual Dragon Boat Festival, which is very lively, and usually the people will spontaneously organize dragon boat races, eat zongzi, drink realgar wine, and hang wormwood in the courtyard. "Dragon boat racing" is a custom that has existed since the Warring States period, and there are many legends about dragon boat racing, but the meaning of drawing a good fortune and working hard has not changed.

4. Mid-Autumn Festival moon appreciation.

Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has had the customs of worshiping the moon, admiring the moon, worshiping the moon, eating moon cakes, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down to this day and endured for a long time. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a colorful and precious cultural heritage with the full moon and the reunion of people, as a sustenance of missing hometown, missing relatives, and praying for a good harvest and happiness.

5. Chongyang ascending.

There is a custom of climbing high during the Chung Yeung Festival, in the golden autumn of September, the sky is high and refreshing, and this season can achieve the purpose of relaxing and refreshing, fitness and dispelling diseases. Associated with ascending is the custom of eating chongyang cakes. High and cake homonym, as a festival food, the earliest is to celebrate the autumn grain harvest, like to taste the new grain of the intention, after the folk have to climb high to eat cake, take the auspicious meaning of step by step.

6. Laba boiled porridge.

In ancient China, the emperor of heaven had to carry out a wax sacrifice on the Laba Festival, sacrificing to the god of the eight grains and stars to celebrate the harvest; Pray for good weather in the coming year. The people should worship heaven and earth, ancestors, and gods, be grateful for the blessings of the past year, and pray for continued grace in the coming year. Laba porridge", also known as "Fushou porridge", has the meaning of increasing blessing and longevity.

on 2020-03-16

This kind of thing is different from country to country, even in the same province, the same county, different townships, and different villages. For example, northerners eat dumplings for the New Year, and southerners eat chicken for the New Year. There are also a variety of good dishes.

On the first day of the Lunar New Year, this may be that the north and the south are relatively unified.

There is also the Chinese New Year's Eve vigil. But few people do that now.

Guess the lantern riddles. "Guessing lantern riddles" is also called "playing lantern riddles" is an activity added after the Lantern Festival, which appeared in the Song Dynasty. Riddles were written on slips of paper and pasted on colorful lanterns for people to guess.

Step on stilts. Those who are tall step on stilts, and those who are short step on stilts. The performers are dressed in traditional costumes.

Dragon dance. Playing dragon lanterns is also called "dragon dance" and "dragon lantern dance". From the Spring Festival to the Lantern Festival, there is a custom of playing dragon lanterns in the vast areas of urban and rural areas in China.

The eleventh and thirteenth sections of the dragon focus on action performance, the golden dragon chases the orb, soars and jumps, sometimes soars into the clouds, sometimes enters the sea and breaks the waves. Very nice to see.

Shake the bamboo. Hollow bamboo, made of bamboo and wood, hollow, hence the name. "Shaking the Bamboo" is a representative program of traditional Chinese acrobatics, with simple and small objects that are readily available, and the superb skills are practiced.

It was originally a very interesting folk game, in northern China, during the New Year's festival, people, especially children, like to shake the bamboo, and can play many tricks. In ancient times, young women playing with empty bamboo were regarded as elegant acts, and modern young women performing empty bamboo were regarded as wonderful skills. As early as 86 years, it won the "Gold Medal of the French Republic of Tomorrow Acrobatic Art Festival", winning great honor for China.

Pull the foreign piece. Similar to the current slides, a person is singing and playing a musical instrument, and the picture is packed in a big box, and it costs 5 cents once when I was a child.