What are the customs characteristics of the Spring Festival

Sweeping the dust "Twenty-fourth of the lunar month, dusting and sweeping the house", according to the record of "Lu's Spring and Autumn", China has the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival in the Yaoshun era. According to the folk saying: because of the homonym of "dust" and "Chen", the Spring Festival dust sweep has the meaning of "removing Chen Buxin", and its intention is to sweep all the bad luck and bad luck out of the door.

This custom carries people's desire to break with the old and create the new, and the prayer to leave the old and welcome the new. Every Spring Festival is coming, every household has to clean the environment, clean all kinds of utensils, dismantle and wash bedding curtains, sprinkle and sweep the courtyard of Liulu, dust and cobwebs, and dredge nullah culverts. Everywhere is filled with a joyful atmosphere of hygienic and clean to welcome the New Year.

Paste Spring Festival couplets are also called door pairs, spring stickers, couplets, pairs, peach symbols, etc., it depicts the background of the times with neat, dual, concise and exquisite words, expresses good wishes, and is a unique literary form in our country. Every Spring Festival, whether in the city or in the countryside, every household should select a big red Spring Festival couplet and paste it on the door to add a festive atmosphere to the festival. This custom began in the Song Dynasty, began to prevail in the Ming Dynasty, to the Qing Dynasty, the ideological and artistic nature of the Spring Festival couplets have been greatly improved, Liang Zhangju compiled the Spring Festival couplet monograph "Threshold Couplet Cong Words" on the origin of the couplets and the characteristics of various works have been discussed.

There are many types of Spring Festival couplets, according to their use place, they can be divided into door hearts, frame pairs, horizontal drapes, spring strips, bucket squares, etc. The "door center" is attached to the center of the upper end of the door panel; The "frame pair" is pasted on the left and right door frames; "Horizontal draped" is pasted on the horizontal wood of the door; "Spring strips" are pasted in the corresponding places according to different contents; "Doujin" is also called "door leaf", which is a square diamond shape, and is mostly pasted in furniture and shadow walls. Pasting window grilles and upside down the word "Fu" In the folk, people also like to paste various paper-cuts on the windows - window grilles.

Window grilles not only set off the festive atmosphere, but also integrate decoration, appreciation and practicality. Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art in our country, and it has been loved by people for thousands of years, because it is mostly pasted on the window, so it is also called "window flower". With its unique generalization and exaggeration, the window flowers vividly express the auspicious mascots and good wishes, and decorate the festival with prosperity and magnificence.

Hope it helps.

What are the customs of the Spring Festival?

The customs of the Spring Festival are characterized by:

A set of customs and festivals that have been passed down are mainly based on the excitement of people and the enhancement of the feelings of relatives and friends, and the main celebration content is to remove the old cloth and the new, welcome the jubilee and receive blessings, worship the gods and ancestors, and pray for a good year, with rich and colorful forms and strong regional characteristics. The activities during the festival are also rich and colorful, with strong ethnic characteristics.

Spring Festival customs: During the Spring Festival, the common people call the New Year, to paste red couplets, hang red lights, set off firecrackers, beat gongs and drums, the lights are bright on the night of the first night, keep the New Year, eat dumplings, etc. Festival activities include dusting, keeping the New Year, greeting the New Year, pasting Spring Festival couplets, firecrackers, and pressing New Year's money, etc., and the festival diet includes Laba porridge, rice cakes, dumplings, spring rolls, Lantern Festival (glutinous rice balls), etc.

Inheriting the ancient customs, during the Spring Festival, many places hold grand and grand sacrifices to the gods of heaven and earth, and pray for the New Year. On Chinese New Year's Eve at the end of the year, ancestor worship, eating New Year's dinner, observing the New Year and visiting the flower market are several major events for Lao Guang to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new.

Spring Festival customs: sweeping dust.

On the twenty-fourth day of the lunar month, dust and sweep the house. That is, on the occasion of the Spring Festival, every household should clean the furniture, dismantle and wash the bedding, and welcome the New Year cleanly. This custom has originated from the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival in the Yaoshun era.

In the Book of Rites, there is "inside and outside, the rooster crows for the first time,......Sprinkle the room and the court".

The Book of Zhou's "Secret Mystery of Building a House" has a record that "the ditch is dredged, the house is clean, there is no filth, and there is no plague", which shows that people in ancient times have long known that filth and dust are related to the spread of diseases.

Lü's Spring and Autumn Period" contains: "In addition to the New Year, beating the drum to drive away the plague ghosts, it is said to be expelled, and it is also said that it is difficult to wood." Later, it gradually evolved into the year-end cleaning, which is called "sweeping the year". In the Tang Dynasty, the trend of "sweeping the year" prevailed.

Dinner. 1. The characteristics of the Chinese New Year.

1. Family reunion.

Everyone will struggle for their dreams, so some families have no chance to see each other in different places, some are close to the end of the world, and some are in a hurry and difficult to stay together, it is difficult to stay together for a long time, have a reunion dinner, say some confidant words, and drink some happy wine. Therefore, the first feature of the Spring Festival is that people want to take this opportunity to have a family reunion, be happy, and be able to sit down and talk well.

2. Visit relatives and friends.

In normal times, everyone is busy because of their own affairs, so the Spring Festival is the day of people's leisure, relatives and friends have not seen each other for a while, and they want to see each other to relieve their longing. Therefore, it is generally empty at the beginning of the first month of the first month, until the Lantern Festival, this time is the best time for people to visit relatives and friends.

During this time, people often prepare a small gift, go to relatives' houses, go to friends' places, visit relatives and friends, and spend happy time with friends.

2. What are the customs and characteristics of the Spring Festival?

1. Dust sweeping in the New Year.

According to the record of "Lu's Spring and Autumn Bridge", as early as the Yaoshun era, China already had the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival. Because "dust and ruler fierce" and "Chen" homonym, so the New Year dust has been given a new meaning, with the meaning of "except for Chen Buxin", hoping to sweep all the bad luck and bad luck out of the house.

2. Paste couplets, blessing words, and door gods.

On the afternoon of the day before the Chinese New Year, the children would step on a stool, hold paste and brushes, and paste couplets on the door, and then let the adults below see if they were properly pasted. Some are also horizontally pasted on the horizontal head of the lintel, and the couplets are pasted on the left and right sides of the door. There are also the blessing characters on the doors, walls, and lintels of the house to express people's yearning for a happy life.

Others put a picture of the door god on the door panel to pray for a safe and prosperous year, adding to the festive atmosphere.

3. Worship ancestors and gods.

The Spring Festival sacrifice to the gods is a custom that spreads throughout our country. The customs of worshipping the gods are similar all over the country, but the purpose is basically the same, which is to pray for good weather in the coming year, good harvest, good fortune and so on.