In what season are Chaotian peppers sown?

Sowing seeds often in the summer: substrate disinfection The best way to disinfect the substrate used for sowing is to put it in a pot and fry it, any pest and disease can be scalded to death.

Germination: Soak the seeds in warm water (about the same temperature as washing water) for 3 10 hours until the seeds absorb water and swell. For the very common seeds that germinate easily, this work can be left out.

Sowing method: For small seeds that are difficult to pick up by hand or other tools, you can wet one end of the toothpick with water, stick the seeds on the surface of the substrate one by one, cover the substrate 1 cm thick, and then put the sowing pot into the water, the depth of the water is 1 2 2 3 of the height of the pot, and let the water slowly soak up (this method is called"Dipping in a pot")。

Chaotian pepper. The whole growth cycle is relatively long, generally from mid-February to September every year. Pepper seedlings are basically raised in mid to late February, and the last transplanting and planting is from late March to early April.

At this time, the pepper seedlings are easier to survive, and the seedbed is made into a semi-underground type with high north and low south, with a height of 60 80 cm on the north wall and 20 30 cm on the south wall. The pimple cover can be made of plastic film, straw, etc., and the film is covered with straw or wheat straw.

<> can be sown in March-April every year, generally in northern China.

It is broadcast live before and after the valley rains, and it can grow until September, which means that the vegetable farmers can plant for a long time. The best time to plant Chaotian pepper is between February and March in early spring, because of the long fruiting period of Chaotian pepper. Under normal circumstances, seedlings can be sown in early spring, and they can be planted in April, because the temperature gradually rises after April, which is conducive to the growth of Chaotian pepper and will make Chaotian pepper grow rapidly.

In fact, the first preparation is to choose high-quality pepper seeds, and now there are a lot of pepper seeds on the market, so after we select the seeds, take the seeds home and take them apart for drying, and then choose more high-quality seeds among the seeds. In such a situation, because the wide and narrow rows must be set aside when planting wheat, it is easy to grasp the time point of transplanting Chaotian pepper, that is, it is more appropriate to transplant in May.

Planting Chaotian pepper does not have high requirements for the soil, and of course, the fertile and loose soil is conducive to the normal growth of Chaotian pepper. Once the plot is identified, we can plough it and expose it to the sun for a period of time to eradicate the various sources of pests and diseases. In order to improve soil fertilizer, each acre needs 25 square meters of seedbed, sowing 150-200 grams, if the seedlings are too dense, you can divide the seedlings once when you have 3-4 leaves, a hole and two plants, and the hole spacing is 7-8 cm.

If it is to sow chili seeds, in.

It can be done in March and April when the weather is not cold, and if you plant pepper seedlings directly, you can plant them in May.

It can be planted around March, when the weather is warmer and it is perfect for growing crops.

Spring. Spring is the season of recovery, and choosing to sow seeds in spring can quickly germinate and increase yields.

In May, because the weather in May is very warm and the sunshine hours are very long, planting this kind of thing in May will increase the survival rate.

The most suitable time is in spring, because such an environment and light are very suitable for the growth of Chaotian pepper, and it can also increase the yield of Chaotian pepper and produce more vigorously.

Sichuan can, other areas are generally not planted, peppers belong to the infinite growth type, while budding, flowering, and fruiting. Pepper has a long growth period, likes temperature and light, but the root system is not developed, the root amount is small, the soil is shallow, it is not drought tolerant, not waterlogging, and it needs more fertilizer and has strong fertilizer tolerance.

During the growth of pepper, it is best to combine the spraying of pests and diseases, after fruit set, appropriate spraying of ribery Yanwo amino acid foliar fertilizer and powder potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, combined with Shangyanwo imported chelated boron fertilizer, can effectively prevent flower and fruit fall. At the peak of fresh pepper harvesting, peppers need to absorb a large amount of magnesium fertilizer, magnesium nitrate solution, and spray several times.

When pepper is deficient in boron, you can use Yanwo boron fertilizer, which has a high safety factor and is not easy to cause poisoning. Nitrogen fertilizer should be applied less at the early flowering stage to prevent stem and leaf growth and flower and fruit dropping. If the upper part of the stem is obviously thickened, the leaves are too large, and the petiole is bent downward, which often makes the door pepper drop fruit after flowering.

Chemical fertilizer should be applied in combination with watering, and the amount should not be too much each time. You can choose hormone-free Yanwo water-soluble fertilizer, which dissolves quickly, has a high utilization rate, and has a good effect of improving quality and increasing yield.

In many areas, peppers are generally not planted in July, but in Sichuan, peppers are planted as usual in July, and the harvest basically starts in December.

Field management. After planting, we need to immediately carry out a watering, so that it can adapt to the new environment faster, grow new roots, improve the survival rate, five to ten days after transplanting, there may be some in the field that do not survive, so we need to replenish the seedlings in time to ensure that the seedlings in the field are complete.

Due to the different rates at which they grow and adapt to the environment, we need to apply the first fertilizer after transplanting and surviving, spreading urea and pica granular compound fertilizer according to different growth levels, so that the slower growing plants can keep up with the general growth rhythm. When the pepper seedlings grow to 20 to 25 centimeters, we need to carry out the first tillage and weeding, and at the same time, with the second topdressing, improve the soil absorption capacity and permeability and improve its growth rate, if the weather is relatively dry and there is no rain, then artificial irrigation is also needed.

When the peppers are flowering and bearing, it is necessary to maintain the moisture of the soil, and apply 50 kg of boron and potassium fertilizers, and finally every batch of peppers harvested needs to be fertilized in the field.

<>1. The outdoor planting of Chaotian pepper needs to be thawed in spring, when the climate is mild and suitable for growth, and it can be sown in mid-April.

2. If you use a greenhouse to raise seedlings, the time is less limited, you can sow and plant in advance, and you can also plant in winter, and the seedlings can emerge in about 35 days.

3. Annual or perennial herb, 40-80 cm high. Single leaves alternate, in double clusters at the tips of branches; Leaves oblong-ovate, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 4-13 cm long, cm wide, entire, acutely pointed at the apex, tapering at the base. Flowers solitary, drooping; calyx cup-shaped, with inconspicuous 5 teeth; corolla white, lobes condensed; stamens 5; Pistil 1, ovary superior, 2-chambered, occasionally 3-chambered, columella linear.

The fruit is upward, round, center-shaped or conical, born alone in the leaf axils, the color changes from white to red, or from white, yellow to blue-purple and then to Hu round and red, and there are green, white to yellow or red species, and the seeds are numerous. The flowering and fruiting period is from May to November.

The planting time of Chaotian pepper is generally different from the season, and the planting time in different regions is not the same, for example, in the southern region with higher temperature, Chaotian pepper can be planted all year round, but in northern areas such as Shandong and Henan, it is generally planted in mid-August.

Chaotian pepper planting season and time.

The planting time of Chaotian pepper is generally different from the season, and the planting time in different regions is not the same, for example, in the southern region with higher temperature, Chaotian pepper can be planted all year round, but in northern areas such as Shandong and Henan, it is generally planted in mid-August.

There are many varieties of Chaotian pepper, the more common ones are Tianhong pepper, Qixing pepper, Jiaodu Red Universe, Daguo Xinsanying, Shengnis Chaotian Pepper, Dajiao Sanying Pepper, Shaoyang Chaotian Pepper and so on, but the planting time of different varieties of Chaotian pepper is not much different.

Chaotian pepper harvest season.

Chaotian pepper can be harvested about three months after planting, and a large number of market times are around June, and the yield per mu is generally about 2000-2500 kg, but the specific yield is still related to the variety of Chaotian pepper.

Chaotian pepper planting step judgment and method.

1. Pre-planting site selection.

When choosing the land for Chaotian pepper, it is necessary to choose a place close to the water source to plant, the soil should be loose and fertile, and it can receive sufficient light.

2. Seed germination.

Before sowing, the seeds should be dried in the sun for a few days, and then soaked in pesticides for about an hour to defeat the branches, and then sow the seeds after achieving the purpose of disinfection.

3. Carry out planting.

Sow about 6 grams of Chaotian pepper seeds per square meter, and then cover the seeds with a layer of fine soil until the seeds are no longer visible.