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I also studied this major myself, so I would like to share my personal opinion. At the entrance time, the professor answered questions from the students of this major. The major of electronic information technology is divided into three directions when it comes to employment:
Electronic microelectronic circuits and numerical control technology, communication engineering, computer programming. That is, hardware, communication, and software in three directions. To be honest, this major is more tiring to learn, because there is more knowledge to master and more complicated, and it is not easy in engineering majors.
Moreover, the branches of this major are very thin, and what I just said are only three general directions. For example, the choice of hardware direction is also divided into numerical control technology, oscillation circuit and many branches, each of which is different, and belongs to the profession that requires professional talents. Generally, the courses involved in this subject include mathematics (high numbers, number of work, number of lines), physics, circuit analysis, C language programming, and some professional courses and laboratory courses in the direction of electronic circuits (experimental courses are divided into soldering circuit boards and verifying theorems in circuits).
There will be more professional courses in the specific direction. The hardware direction is mainly microelectronics, that is, the design and production of single-chip microcomputer, using circuit analysis and numerical control technology. It has strong practical application in life, and the most people choose this direction (you can do robots).
What needs to be noted here is a misunderstanding, what we learn is electronics rather than electricity, so the dispatching and dispatching of electricity generally do not belong to the learning scope of this major. Generally, the employment after studying in this direction is an electronic engineer (if the job is right), and the more famous company is TI Company in Texas (our school uses the unit boards and components produced by this company). There will be fewer people who choose the direction of communication, generally wireless communication with wired boxes, and there may also be content in the direction of digital signals (I don't plan to learn this direction so I don't know much).
There are also relatively few courses of study in this direction. As long as the employment direction is a communication company or a communication equipment company. The software direction is similar to information software engineering, but there are slight differences.
The software in electronics is also mainly used to program and control electronic products and detect them, and the direction of hardware is also intersecting. In the future, you can also pursue a career in computer science. I'm just going to give you a general overview of each direction, and if you need to ask about a specific direction of course or employment direction, you can ask additional questions.
But this major is tiring, and girls are even more guilty when they learn.
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Electronic science and technology is based on modern physics and mathematics, the study of the generation, motion and interaction of electromagnetic waves in different media, and on this basis, the invention and development of various information electronic materials, components, integrated circuits and even integrated electronic systems.
The learning content of the electronic science and technology major is relatively extensive, which makes it not very professional, and students can have the opportunity to develop in various directions. As a major based on mathematics and modern physics, the knowledge of these two disciplines, especially electronics, is required to be high. Therefore, students who have a more flexible mind and often have new ideas will have some advantages in this regard.
Judging from the employment situation in recent years, this major is a popular major in science and engineering, but the admission score is relatively high, and the second choice admission hope is small.
Electronics companies and telecommunications companies welcome graduates from this major. Pursuing postgraduate studies will provide more intellectual capital for future development. In addition, going abroad for further study is a good choice, and the same major abroad also has a lot of room for development.
You can also start your own business and work in the computer and IT industries.
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Electronic Information Science and Technology needs to take the following categories, such as macro certificates:
1.The Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer certificate provides support for effective system planning, system implementation, system maintenance, and information systems.
2.Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer Certificate.
3.Microsoft Certified Developer Certificate.
4.Microsoft Certified Professional Credentials.
Certificate. Certificate, the recipient of this certificate has the expertise of the Internet, and can accompany Oak Wang to ensure the security of the network to a certain extent, install, configure and manage the products and resources of the server, monitor and analyze the status of the network, and troubleshoot network faults.
Certificate, the recipient of this certificate must have the ability to delve into Microsoft's official courses in both teaching and technical aspects.
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There are 5 postgraduate directions for electronic science and technology, namely Tanhuai Electronic and Communication Engineering, Microelectronics and Solid-State Electronics, Circuits and Systems, Integrated Circuit Engineering, and Automation.
1. Electronic and communication engineering.
Electronic communication engineering is the combination of electronic science and technology and information technology, the construction of a modern information society in the field of engineering, the use of electronic science and technology and information technology of the basic theory of technology to deal with electronic components, integrated circuits, electronic control, computer design and manufacturing and electronic and communication engineering related to the field of technical problems, research electronic information detection, transmission, exchange, processing and display of theory and technology.
2. Microelectronics and solid-state electronics.
Microelectronics and solid-state electronics are the second-level disciplines under the first-level discipline of electronic science and technology. Microelectronics and Solid-State Electronics is an important discipline of electronic science and technology. This major aims to cultivate integrated circuit design theory and theory.
The goal is to be a high-level talent in technical research and application, with a background in industrial applications. For this reason, undergraduate graduates majoring in communications, electronics, computer engineering, etc., can apply for the examination.
3. Circuits and systems.
It is the bridge between the two disciplines of information and communication engineering and electronic science and technology, and it is the theoretical and technical basis for the research and development of signal and information processing, communication, control, computer and even electric power and electronics.
4. Integrated circuit engineering.
This program is a professional master's degree. Professional master's degree and academic degree are at the same level, and the training direction has its own focus. The professional master's degree is mainly oriented to the professional needs of the economic, social and industrial sectors, and cultivates professionals in specific occupations in all walks of life, and his main role is to focus on the application of knowledge and technology.
5. Automation.
The automation major is a major that takes the theory of automatic control as the main theoretical basis, and takes electronic technology, computer information technology, sensor and detection technology as the main technical means to control different automation devices and systems.
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What are the employment directions of electronic science and technology majors? What kind of work can students pursue after graduation? If you want to know more about it, let's take a look at the following content.
China's electronic science and technology industry will have an obvious space for development, high-tech independent research and development of products will enter the market, forming a situation of coexistence of independent research and development and processing with supplied materials; The distribution and product structure of China's large, medium and small enterprises tend to be reasonable, and the export products will increase steadily; High-tech products will develop into civilian use, which will inevitably promote domestic demand and output of products. With the gradual expansion of social demand, the overall employment prospects of electronic science and technology majors are promising. After graduation, students are oriented to scientific research institutes and colleges and universities in the fields of microelectronics, measurement and control, etc., and work in the fields of lead cover ingenious research and scientific research and teaching, and are engaged in the design of application-specific integrated circuits, the development of electronic components, the software and hardware design of measurement and control instruments, and the production management of electronic enterprises in companies and enterprises.
Electronic science and technology mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills in the fields of microelectronics, optoelectronics, integrated circuits, etc., and carries out the design, manufacturing and scientific and technological development of various electro-stuffy materials, components, integrated circuits, electronic systems, and optoelectronic systems. For example: the development of microelectronic technology used in GPS, cable TV, weather forecasting, etc., the design and manufacture of some microelectronic devices in game consoles and computers, and the development and application of microprocessors such as automobile anti-theft systems and taxi meters.
This major cultivates professionals with good ideological character and humanistic qualities, solid natural science foundation, systematic professional knowledge and strong experimental skills and engineering practice ability in electronic science and technology, good foreign language skills, innovative consciousness and the ability to track and master new theories, new knowledge and new technologies in the major, and can engage in research, development, manufacturing and management in microelectronics, optoelectronics, physical electronics, electronic materials and components, electromagnetic fields and microwaves.
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Students in this major are required to master solid basic theories in physics, engineering mathematics, electronics, etc., and in electronic materials and components, microelectronic devices, optoelectronic devices, and physical electronic devices;
Circuits and systems and other aspects of the basic training of design, manufacturing and testing technology, master the basic methods of literature retrieval, have stronger than the professional field of experimental skills and engineering practice ability, and initially have the ability to research and develop new systems and technologies.
After graduation, students are engaged in research, scientific research and teaching in scientific research institutes and colleges and universities in the fields of microelectronics, measurement and control, etc., and are engaged in the design of application-specific integrated circuits, the development of electronic components, the software and hardware design of measurement and control instruments, and the production management of electronic enterprises in companies and enterprises.
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