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Li Chengqian (619 January 5, 645), known as Gaoming, was the eldest son of Li Shimin, Taizong of the Tang Dynasty,[1] and his mother's eldest grandson Empress. [2]
Tang Taizong ascended the throne and became the crown prince, who was eight years old at the time, smart and cute. [3] However, when he grew older, due to a leg disease, he was a little poor in his walking, and he disobeyed his father and was impatient with his teacher's advice, and even sent assassins to assassinate his teacher. The younger brother of the same mother, Li Tai, has always had the idea of seizing the elder, and the brothers are at odds.
In the sixteenth year of Zhenguan (642), Li Chengqian, because he was afraid of his younger brother Li Tai, who was also favored by his father and had the heart of conspiring for a successor, after the assassination attempt failed, he colluded with Li Yuanchang, the king of Han, Duhe, Hou Junji, and other people of Princess Chengyang, and planned to force the palace to force the army first, and the matter was exposed.
In the first month of the seventeenth year of Zhenguan (643), Taizong also stated that although the prince had a foot disease, it would not affect walking, not to mention that the prince had a son, according to the etiquette law, even if Li Chengqian died first, Li Chengqian's son Li Xiang should be established. [2]
In order to protect this beloved son, Tang Taizong established Li Zhi as the crown prince on the grounds that "Tai (Li Tai) was established, Chengqian (Li Chengqian) and Jin King (Li Zhi) did not exist, and Jin Wang (Li Zhi) was established, and Tai Gong Chengqian was unharmed". [4-5]
Under the protection of Tang Taizong, he himself was sentenced to be sent to Qianzhou, and Zhao Jie, Du He, and Hou Junji, who participated in the coup, were all executed. [6]
In the nineteenth year of Zhenguan (645), he died depressed (the epitaph was October 1, 17, 643) [1], and Tang Taizong called the dynasty for this reason and was buried with a national ceremony. [7]
Chinese name Li Chengqian.
Foreign name Lee Chengqian
Aliases. The character is high and the nationality is bright.
Tang Dynasty people.
Birthplace of Han Chinese.
Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi).
Date of birth. In the second year of Wude (619).
Date of death. January 5, 645.
Occupation. The crown prince - the prince of the county.
Major achievements: wanted to do the Xuanwu Gate again, but failed because of the leakage of secrets.
Try to judge state affairs on behalf of his father, and the world is known for its goodness.
Title. The crown prince and the prince of the county.
Nickname. Chase the seal.
King of Hengshan, Governor of Jingzhou.
Father. Tang Taizong (Li Shimin).
Mother. Empress Changsun [2].
Half-brother. Li Tai, Li Zhi.
Half-sister. Princess Li Lizhi of Changle and Princess Chengyang [8].
Half-sister. Princess Li Mingda of Jinyang and Princess Xincheng [9].
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He has a lot of younger brothers, and Li Shimin's sons are all his younger brothers.
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The younger brothers of the same mother are Li Tai and Li Zhi.
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Li Chengqian is the eldest son of Li Shimin, his mother is Empress Changsun, and his half-brothers are Li Tai and Li Zhi.
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Li Chengqian is a famous "prince with broken sleeves" in history, that is, homosexual.
Li Chengqian is the eldest son of Li Shimin, his mother is the famous eldest grandson empress, and his uncle is the eldest grandson of the Tang Dynasty. Li Shimin has 14 sons, only Li Chengqian's name is three words, named "Chengqian", implying the meaning of inheriting the imperial industry, Qiankun, can be described as the pride of the sky, and he was named the crown prince at the age of 8.
However, under the pressure of fame, Li Chengqian became an adult, became fond of sensuality, roaming, and hypocrisy, and then broke his leg while riding a horse and became a cripple.
The New Tang Dynasty Book recorded: "Taichang Le people are "satisfied", good posture, Cheng Qianhuan love, the emperor was furious, and he was called to kill him, and several people died. Cheng Qian's inner mind is satisfied, building a room to draw its image, giving the official tree stele, in order to satisfy the heart of the mound garden, day and night sacrifice.
Cheng Qian wandered there, and after a few lines, the more resentful he became, saying that he was sick and tired for several months. It can be seen that Li Chengqian is a very infatuated person, but unfortunately the lover of infatuation is also a man.
After Li Chengqian's behavior became more bizarre and paranoid, according to historical records, the crown prince Li Chengqian once had people cast a copper furnace nearly two meters high and a huge pot, and hired fugitive slaves to steal the livestock of ordinary people.
Li Chengqian personally boiled the stolen livestock in a cauldron and shared it with his men. Li Chengqian also had an even more excessive hobby, pretending to be a Turk lying on the ground and crashing to death, asking the attendant to put on Turkic clothes and cut his face with a knife to cry around him, and then suddenly jumped up with a shout.
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