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In the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi can be called lifelong rivals, the two belong to different camps, but they are both resourceful, but why is Sima Yi's fame not as great as Zhuge Liang, and it is Zhuge Liang who has been famous for eternity? This will be discussed from multiple aspects. Most of those who like to watch the Three Kingdoms should be men, and Zhuge Liang's background is very in line with the requirements of most men for those who were born at the bottom in ancient times but have a heart to make contributions.
Zhuge Liang was a hermit, and he was born because Liu Bei looked at the thatched house. And Zhuge Liang himself has the talent to come up with the mountain, and he also hopes to become an actual decision-maker after entering the power group. This should be the thinking of many later generations.
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Zhuge Liang was loyal all his life after following Liu Bei, so he was respected by successive rulers. Moreover, Zhuge Liang's kindness to Liu Bei is also vividly expressed through "The Teacher's Table", and his unswerving attitude towards Liu Bei and his successor Liu Chan is admirable. But on the other hand, Sima Yi overthrew Cao Fang and created the first step for his children and grandchildren to seize the world.
So in contrast, Zhuge Liang's image is even greater.
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Compared with Sima Yi, in the minds of most Chinese, it is Zhuge Liang who has been passed down through the ages, and the fundamental reason for this phenomenon is that for our nation, we care more about a person's moral level than the indicator of intelligence, which is deeply integrated into the blood of every Chinese son and daughter.
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There is a big difference between Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi, that is, they have different attitudes towards the people of the empire. Zhuge Liang did not kill the people of the enemy country, but gave them land so that they could live and work in peace and contentment. However, when Sima Yi was in Xiangping City, he killed more than 7,000 men over the age of fifteen, which was too brutal and was reviled by later generations.
In this comparison, Zhuge Liang's image is more brilliant and great.
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Confucianism pays attention to benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom and faith, loyalty and patriotism, Zhuge Liang has done his best for the revival of the Han Dynasty in his life, and after the White Emperor City Tuogu, Zhuge Liang became the most authoritative figure in Shu Han, he did not usurp the throne in everything, but assisted Liu Chan wholeheartedly, which shows his loyalty.
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It's very simple, because Zhuge Liang is on the right path, and Sima Yi is on the right path.
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Objectively speaking:2.Did the two armies meet?
Who won? This question has been answered, and of course Sima Yi defeated Zhuge Liang, and Zhuge Liang took a surname. Later generations deified Zhuge Liang, and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" said that Zhuge Liang often beat Sima Yi to the ground in battle.
However, all this was invented by posterity and should not be true.
3.Did Liu Bei and Cao Cao limit their talents?
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Zhuge Liang is not as smart as Sima Yi, but Zhuge Liang can be passed down through the ages, this problem I think is that "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has too much influence, its mainstream idea is "respect Liu and suppress Cao", Liu Bei was portrayed as a Ming Jun Renjun, Cao Cao became a traitor, so Zhuge Liang was also portrayed as a very smart person, Sima Yi also became a treacherous villain, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms has too much influence, and various dramas have been circulated among the people, so Zhuge Liang has been passed down through the ages.
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Because Zhuge Liang is more loyal than Sima Yi, Zhuge Liang is more loyal, he wholeheartedly assists his monarch, and Sima Yi is more ambitious than Zhuge Liang, and the power he wants to gain is also greater.
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His boss is mentally retarded, and he has always been loyal to keep the company stable, and at the same time, he has extra funds to suppress other companies until he dies of exhaustion. What a good example.
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Because Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi followed different masters, they had different statuses in people's hearts at that time. Moreover, Zhuge Liang is loyal and has no rebellious heart, while Sima Yi's ambition is very large, and in terms of orthodox Confucianism, the difference between the two is obvious.
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To put it bluntly, it is to build momentum, before Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain, there was a Wolong title and a reputation was already outside. Coupled with the fact that he won several battles and won more battles with less, it can be said that he consolidated his position, Sima Yi, in today's words, made a fortune in a muffled voice, and did everything silently, his reputation was naturally small, and Sima Yi was more forbearing, so he unified the Three Kingdoms.
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Zhuge Liang is not as smart as Sima Yi, why has it been passed down through the ages? In fact, I personally think that Zhuge Liang is actually smarter. Because of Zhuge Liang's clever calculation, people say that he knows 500 years before and 500 years after that, this is his power.
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Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi are both characters in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, not to mention who has been passed down through the ages, it can only be said that the Romance of the Three Kingdoms has been passed down for a long time, and in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, because of the description of Zhuge Liang's supernatural nature, people have a deeper impression of Zhuge Liang.
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1.Maybe Zhuge Liang is smarter than Sima Yi.
2.An idol shaped by the ages.
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You don't understand this, in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms in the wild history, Zhuge Liang is the smartest, so he can be passed down through the ages.
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Zhuge Liang is not as smart as Ma Sijie, why has it been passed down through the ages, who is Zhuge Liang, Zhuge Liang is smart and lonely.
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Orthodoxy. Liu Bei is the orthodox surname Liu, and his name is right, but Cao Cao is called Cao thief, Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi each serve the two masters, and their status in the hearts of people at that time was different. And Zhuge Liang is loyal and has no rebellious heart, while Sima Yi is ambitious, as far as orthodox Confucianism is concerned, the difference between the two is obvious.
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may be because Sima Yi fell for Zhuge Liang's moves, such as the empty city plan, he lost to Zhuge Liang.
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This is a posterity, and many things will be added later!
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One is because Sima Yi's descendants established the Jin to humiliate the country, and it is more common for the later dynasty to slander the previous dynasty, although the Jin is hateful and lamentable, it is certain to be smeared, and the Romance of the Second and Three Kingdoms pro-Liu belittled Cao, and the entire Cao Wei was almost degraded, but as a representative of Shu Han, it was mythologized, and there were too many people who watched the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and they were preconceived. Think about it, being able to compete with Zhuge for a lifetime, and still being able to respond to a hundred calls when seizing power can show that his personal ability and charm may not be worse than Zhuge Liang.
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Liang rarely has the talent of Yiqun, and the spirit of heroism ......
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It has been passed down through the ages by noble character and immortal achievements, and you say that Zhuge is not as smart as Sima, what is your definition of smart?
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Since ancient times, history of success and defeat has always remembered the victors. Compared with the achievements of Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi, Sima Yi laid the foundation of the Wei State.
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Although Zhuge Liang failed in the end, this is not to say that Zhuge Liang's ability is not good, Zhuge Liang's ability is above Sima Yi, and Zhuge Liang is more loyal than Sima Yi.
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It is because of the relationship between the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang was deified in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang is particularly powerful, and Sima Yi was discredited, so it will be Zhuge Liang who will be famous for eternity.
In fact, Sima Yi was also forced, and he tried his best to assist the little emperor in sorting out the Wei State in the early stage, but then the Cao family couldn't tolerate him, and they were afraid that he would seize power, so they wanted to kill him quickly, so Sima Yi instead of sitting still, it was better to fight hard and replace him.
Because after Zhuge Liang died of illness, Sima Yi also faced the contradictions between Cao Wei and the Sima family and the internal strife between the Sima family, and had no time to attack Shu.
Zhuge Liang should be Sima Yi's lifelong enemy, but in fact they are also real confidants, and they are all excellent. They are also very similar in many ways. Sima Yi has been in a weak position in the years of confrontation, because Sima Yi cannot compete with Zhuge Liang in terms of military ability. >>>More
It was Pang Tong who joined the battle against Sima Yi instead of Zhuge Liang, I think the ending may be rewritten, of course, it is only possible, and it is not necessarily that Sima Yi will lose to Pang Tong. We can know through "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" that Sima Yi in the battle with Zhuge Liang, in the end, Zhuge Liang died of illness, the army retreated, Sima Yi ended in victory, Zhuge Liang's several Northern Expeditions, and finally declared failure, and a generation of Zhixing also fell, which is really a pity. <> >>>More
Because Zhuge Liang has a very high status in his country, his son is pampered in all aspects, and naturally he has not received much training. And Sima Yi's status in the imperial court was not as good as the former. So it also made his son get trained.