Sufficient food, foot soldiers, the trust of the people and the death since ancient times, the peopl

Confucius said: When governing a large country capable of producing a thousand military vehicles, we should act cautiously so that the people can feel our sincerity and faithfulness, so that they can trust**, use the country's goods sparingly to care for the people, and when the people need to perform public service (labor or military service), we should choose a period of agricultural slack so as not to disturb the people excessively and prevent production.

Prepare enough food, enrich armaments, and the people's trust in the best. Since ancient times, no one is immune to death, but if a country cannot win the trust of the people, it will collapse.

There is enough food, the army is strong, and the people trust it.

Since ancient times, there have been deaths, and the people cannot stand without faith -- no matter how old they live, they will die, a person cannot stand without credibility, and a country cannot be established without credibility.

Confucius said: If one of the three items is to be removed, then the army should be removed! That actually has little to do with the people, and is mainly a tool used by the king to grab territory.

Confucius also said: If the remaining item is removed again, the grain is not needed! It is better to live than to die.

Why Confucius preferred to leave integrity rather than food can only show that Confucius regarded integrity as more important than life

Original text] Zigong asked the government, and Zi said: "Enough food, enough soldiers, and the trust of the people." Zigong said:

must go as a last resort, which of the three comes first? He said, "Go to the army."

Zigong said: "I have to go, which of the two comes first?" "Said:

Go to eat. Since ancient times, there have been deaths, and the people have no faith and cannot stand. ”

The meaning of this phrase is:ZigongAsk how to govern the affairs of the government. Confuciussaid:

Food was plentiful, armaments were sufficient, and the people trusted the imperial court. ”

Original text] Zigong asked the government, and Zi said: "Enough food, enough soldiers, and the trust of the people."

Zigong said: "I must go as a last resort, which of the three comes first?" "Said:

Go to the soldiers. Zigong said: "I have to go, which of the two comes first?"

He said, "Go eat." Since ancient times, there have been deaths, and the people have no faith and cannot stand.

Translation: Zigong asked how to govern the government. Confucius said:

Food was plentiful, armaments were sufficient, and the people trusted the imperial court. Zigong said, "If you have to remove some of them, which of the three will be removed first?"

Confucius said, "Remove the armament." Zigong said

If you have to remove one of the remaining two items, which one should be removed first? Confucius said, "Remove the grain."

Since ancient times, people are destined to die, and if there is no trust from the people, then the country will not be able to stand in chaos. ”

Source: "The Analects of Yan Yuan".

Textual interpretation

Here, Confucius put forward the idea of "winning the trust of the people", that is, politicians should gain the trust of the people, which is Confucianism.

is a very important aspect. The so-called "faith" is trust, which can be understood as the courage to entrust out of belief. Because the power of the people is infinite, only when you win the trust of the people and the people are willing to give you the power to rule, can the rule last, the political power can be stable, and the decision-making can be carried out smoothly.

This does not deny the important role of leaders in promoting historical progress, but it is also important to know that historical development is not promoted by leaders alone, and these successful leaders all rely on the trust and support of the people, gather the greatest and greatest forces, and finally make great achievements.

The whole sentence means that if there is enough food and military equipment, the common people will trust the ruler.

From "The Analects of Yan Yuan".

The original text is as follows: Zi said: Enough food, foot soldiers, and the people's faith is swift and fierce. Zigong

Said: I have to go, which of the three comes first? He said, "Go to the army." Zigong said: If you don't touch the ruler, you have to go, which of the two comes first? He said, "Go eat." Since ancient times, there have been deaths, and the people have no faith and cannot stand.

Translation: Zigong to Confucius.

Ask for advice on how to govern the country. Confucius said that as long as there is sufficient food, sufficient war preparedness, and the trust of the people, it is sufficient. Zigong asked, if you have to remove one item as a last resort, which of the three items will be removed first? Confucius said, "Remove the armament."

Zigong asked again, if you have to remove one item from the Mu Bridge, which of the two will be removed? Confucius said, "Remove the grain." Since ancient times, it is impossible to escape death, but without the trust of the people, nothing can be discussed.

Appreciation of this chapter. In this chapter, Confucius asks three successive questions in the political question. Confucius believed that to govern a country, there should be three minimum conditions: food, soldiers, and faith.

But of the three, faith is the most important. This embodies Confucianism.

The idea of human science. If there is only food and soldiers, and the people do not trust the rulers, then such a state cannot exist.

The people do not stand without faith. Enough food and soldiers, the people's trust" is the famous saying of ().

a.Mozi. b.Confucius rented the spring and ruined.

c.Father. d.Mencius.

Correct answer: B

Since ancient times, there have been dead liquid belts, and the people have no faith and do not stand".

a.Zhuang Jian Luzi.

b.Xunzi. c.Mencius.

d.Confucius buried the stool.

Correct answer: d