What is the support system of the logistics industry?

The basic functions of logistics include:

1. Transportation: the logistics activity of using tools to transport items from one location to another;

2. Storage: Preservation of items and management and control activities of their quantity and quality, mainly buffering and adjusting the balance of supply and demand and balance;

3. Loading and unloading: change the storage status and spatial location of the goods, so that the items can be quickly transported to the customer;

4. Packaging: protect the goods and facilitate transportation, so as to better promote the sales of the goods, on the other hand, it can also increase the confidentiality of the goods and respect the privacy of others;

5. Circulation processing: packaging, segmentation, marking and assembly of goods as needed;

6. Distribution: select, process, divide, assemble and other work on the items, and then send the items to the designated place;

7. Information processing: as well as procurement, production, market, cost and other aspects of the information, to facilitate enterprises to account for the cost of logistics activities, and to optimize the future logistics activities as soon as possible.

1. The transportation function of logistics:

The transportation function is one of the main functions of logistics. Transportation is the logistics activity of transporting goods from one place to another with equipment and tools. It includes a series of operations such as collection, distribution, handling, transfer, loading, unloading, and dispersing.

It is the main source of the "third source of profit". The main forms of transportation are railway transportation, road transportation, water transportation, air transportation and pipeline transportation.

2. The storage function of logistics:

The storage function is one of the basic functions of logistics. Storage (storing) refers to the protection, management, and storage of items, with the function of time adjustment and adjustment. Its important facility is the warehouse, and the inventory management is carried out on the basis of the warehousing information of goods.

3. Handling and burial function of logistics:

Handing carrying refers to logistics operations that mainly move items horizontally in the same place.

1. Transportation: the logistics activity of using tools to transport goods from one place to another.

2. Storage: the preservation of items and the management and control of their quantity and quality. It plays the role of buffering and regulating the balance of supply and demand and balance. It's called"Reservoirs"with"Control valves".

3. Loading and unloading: change the storage status and spatial location of the items. Including (loading, unloading, transferring, picking, sorting, stacking, warehousing, warehousing) and other activities.

4. Packaging (industrial packaging and commercial packaging): protect goods, facilitate storage and transportation, and promote sales. The main purpose of the package is to protect the goods, facilitate centralized transportation and save packaging costs. Business Package: Beautiful, practical, promote sales Bina.

5. Circulation processing: packaging, segmentation, sorting, marking and labeling, assembling and other operations on commodities as needed.

6. Distribution: distribution (picking, processing, packaging, segmentation, assembly and other operations for items.) Deliver (Deliver the item to the designated place on time.)

7. Information processing: plans related to the above-mentioned activities, as well as information on procurement, production, market, cost, etc. It is convenient for enterprises to calculate the costs incurred by logistics activities, and optimize future logistics activities to save more logistics costs.

In the layman's view, logistics is to play the function of delivery, delivery, and receiving, and is the logistics and transportation management in today's society still the traditional way of logistics and transportation? In fact, this is not the case, the traditional mode of logistics and transportation has not satisfied today's consumers and workers, in the accumulation of long-term experience in the logistics industry, the current logistics and transportation has seven functions.

1.Shipping features. The transportation function is one of the most basic and core functions in the logistics industry. Transporting the customer's goods from the local area to the designated place.

2.Warehousing functions. At present, logistics and transportation freight forwarding and other enterprises will have their own company's warehousing warehouse, which is convenient for users' parcel storage and their own company's cargo storage management.

3.Packing function. Some users mail packages to logistics companies that are relatively large, and some logistics companies will unpack and repackage the packages after discussing with customers.

4.Loading and unloading function. This function is also indispensable in the logistics industry, some fragile goods are easily damaged during the handling process, so intelligent mechanical equipment and handling equipment can greatly reduce the loss and labor cost caused by the handling process.

5.Shipping features. Today's logistics companies are no longer limited to door-to-door pick-up like traditional logistics, but will have delivery people to take door-to-door delivery services to improve the quality of service for customers.

6.Distribution processing function. Nowadays, many enterprises will seek software development companies to develop container transportation systems, transfer systems, logistics management systems, etc., so as to facilitate the high-quality management of the company's customers and customer packages.

At the same time, there will be some additional functions in the software system for the convenience of users.

7.Information Processing Functions. In the information age, people will use intelligence into their own production and life, and the development of enterprises is even more so, replacing labor with mechanized equipment, improving work efficiency and facilitating the use of users.

Therefore, the function of the logistics industry is not limited to the transportation of goods, and the use of scientific and technological technology to replace labor costs, greatly improving work efficiency.

The seven major functions of logistics are to facilitate the service to the people, protect the goods, not to lose, ensure intact, fast to the people, thoughtful service, and fast delivery.

The eight functions of logistics are transportation, storage, loading and unloading, handling, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, and information processing.

1. Transportation. From the perspective of logistics, it refers to the activities of spatial and liquid migration of goods for the purpose of changing the space of goods between different geographical scopes.

2. Storage. Storage is a logistics activity whose main purpose is to change the time state of an item. Storage is inseparable from warehouses of different forms and functions, incoming items, storage equipment, distribution and processing, etc. Storage is one of the key factors in logistics activities.

3. Loading and unloading. In the logistics process of commodities, loading and unloading and handling are inseparable, including loading (ship), unloading (ship), warehousing, warehousing, stacking, destacking, etc. Within the same area or place (such as factories, stations, airports, docks, freight yards, warehouses, etc.), activities for the purpose of changing the storage location of goods or supporting the state of abrasive objects are called loading and unloading.

4. Packaging. Packaging refers to the general term of containers, materials and auxiliary materials used in the process of circulation in order to protect products, facilitate storage and promote sales, according to certain technical methods, and also refers to the operation activities such as applying certain technical methods in the process of using containers, materials and auxiliary materials in order to achieve the above purposes.

5. Circulation processing.

Circulation processing refers to the general term for simple operations such as packaging, segmentation, measurement, sorting, marking and labeling, and assembling of goods according to the needs in the logistics process from the place of production to the place of use.

These items are already factory products from the production enterprise, and these additional production are carried out according to the needs of users, basically do not change the nature and shape of the product, so it is a continuation of production, but it is completed in the logistics process, and the place of completion is in the logistics center or distribution center, not in the production workshop.

6. Distribution. Distribution, that is, within the scope of economic and reasonable areas, according to customer requirements, the items are picked, processed, packaged, divided, assembled and other operations, and delivered to the designated place on time.

7. Information Processing.

Information processing refers to the collection, processing and processing of various information in the logistics process to form the information flow of the banquet in the logistics process. Information processing is inseparable from logistics information technology.

8. Handling. Activities within the same territory or place for the purpose of changing the spatial position of an item (usually referred to as a short-distance spatial dwelling) are called handling. <>

It is warehousing and transportation.

Detailed division: 1. Warehousing includes: distribution centers and services, distribution centers and services, transfer centers and services, all of which have goods storage, distribution, picking, consolidation, and value-added services.

But the focus is different.

2. Transportation includes: trunk transportation and branch transportation.

3. The distribution center pays attention to how to deliver the goods to the customer in good condition at the time when the user is in charge of the first backup; Trunk transport is often used between breeding centres;

4. The relationship between the distribution center is how to dynamically load and match the goods reasonably according to the final destination, route and capacity; Trunk transportation and feeder transportation exist;

5. How to send the goods of the transportation node to the fastest extent according to the current capacity, which the transfer center is concerned about; A transshipment center is the intersection of trunk and feeder transportation.

1. Information processing function.

Because the operation of the modern logistics system has been inseparable from the computer, it is very important to collect, analyze and transmit the information of all aspects of logistics and various logistics operations in real time, and provide various operation details and consulting information to the cargo owner.

2. Distribution function.

This is the third major function of logistics services. Distribution is an activity to deliver goods to the consignee, the purpose is to achieve economic receipt and delivery, more perfect transportation process, maintain reasonable inventory, provide convenience to customers, can reduce the risk of out-of-stock, reduce the cost of ordering and shipping.

3. Storage function.

It is the second major function of logistics services, which realizes the time value of logistics. For businesses, the custody function is achieved through a certain inventory.

4. Loading and unloading function.

This is a function that must be possessed in order to speed up the circulation of goods, whether it is a traditional business activity or an e-commerce activity, it must be equipped with a certain loading and unloading capacity.

5. Circulation processing function.

The main purpose of distribution processing is to facilitate production or sales, and specialized logistics centers often cooperate with fixed manufacturers or distributors for a long time to complete certain processing operations for manufacturers or distributors, such as labeling, making and pasting barcodes, etc.

6. Packaging function.

The purpose of the packaging operation of logistics is not to change the sales packaging of goods, but to form a combined packaging unit suitable for logistics and distribution through the combination, blending and reinforcement of the sales packaging.

7. Transportation function.

The transportation function is one of the basic services of logistics services. The main purpose of logistics is to meet the customer's requirements for certain goods under the conditions of time and place, and the change of time and the transfer of location are the basic factors to realize the value of logistics.

Short answer: loading and unloading handling function, packaging function, warehousing function, transportation function, information service function, distribution function, circulation processing function.