What kind of fish is Huang Mei Ding, and what kind of fish is Huang Lading called

It is a yellow croaker, which is divided into large and small yellow croaker, also known as yellow croaker.

Yellow plum fish. Small yellow croaker and hairtail are known as the three major seafood in China.

White swim bladder in the belly of a yellow croaker.

It can be used as fish gelatin. It has the effect of hemostasis and can prevent hemorrhagic purpura. Before and after the Duanyang Festival in summer, it is the main flood season for large yellow croaker, and Qingming to Guyu is the main flood season for small yellow croaker.

The information comes from the Fujian Provincial Information Database.

Collichthys of the genus Collichthys.

The figure below is shownCollichthys lucidus, commonly known as yellow skin, plum fish, big thorn head, big head treasure, nine hoops, rotten head fish, red plum fish.

The body is elongated, flattened laterally, the back is shallow arcuate, and the abdomen is flat and rounded. The caudal peduncle is frequent, the head is blunt and rounded, the forehead is raised, and the height is uneven. The upper and lower jaw teeth are all thin tooth bands, and there are no canine teeth.

The caudal fin is pointed. The dorsal body is grayish-yellow, and the sides of the body are golden-yellow. There is a dark spot on the top of the eye.

Gill cavity white with fine black spots. The anterior tip of the upper and lower jaws has brown spots. The inside of the mouth is white, and the edge of the lower jaw is pink.

Body length can reach 20 cm.

It inhabits the middle and lower waters of the sandy and muddy substrate, is carnivorous, and feeds on small crustaceans. It is distributed in the western Pacific Ocean, including China, the west coast of the Korean Peninsula, Japan, and the coast of the Philippines. The type origin of this species is in the China Sea.

Yellow spicy fish is also called yellow bone fish and yellow catfish.

Yellow spicy tench is a common freshwater fish belonging to the order Catiformes, the family of catfish, the scientific name is yellow catfish, and the common name is Gayazi, Huangguzi, Huanglading, and Yellow Bone Fish.

Omnivorous fish that are predominantly carnivorous, and feeding activities usually take place at night. It lives in still water or shallows with slow currents, is suitable for alkaline waters, and has a poor tolerance to salinity. Hides under the water during the day and is active at night.

The yellow and spicy tench is tender in meat, less spines, more fat, delicious and nutritious. It is rich in protein and mineral elements such as copper, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and sodium. Each 100 grams contains grams of protein, grams of fat. Up to about kilograms, is a common edible fish.

Habitat of yellow catfish:

Yellow catfish are omnivorous fish that are mainly carnivorous. Foraging activities generally take place at night and feed on small fish, shrimp, various terrestrial and aquatic insects (especially midges larvae), small molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates. It also sometimes preys on small fish.

Its feeding habits vary depending on the environment and seasons, and it often feeds on the eggs of other fish in spring and summer.

The difference between Jianghuang croaker and yellow spicy dice:1. Body size: Huang Lading feeds on small fish, shrimp and insects, and with the deterioration of the flooding fishing and water environment, the body size is getting smaller and smaller; The Jianghuang croaker is native to Hubei, and the production is fast, and the body size is much larger than that of the yellow spicy ding.

2. Living environment: Huang Lading only lives in a flowing water environment, and basically cannot survive and reproduce in the reservoir; The river yellow croaker can survive in any environment, and the water quality requirements are not as high as that of yellow and spicy ding.

3. Color: yellow and spicy dice, the whole body is golden; And the river croaker only has a yellow belly.

4. Appearance: The pectoral fin spines of the yellow spicy ding are longer than the dorsal fin spines; The pectoral fin spines of the yellow croaker are slightly shorter than the dorsal fin spines.

5. Serration: There are serrations on the front and back edges of Huang Lading; The leading edge of the yellow croaker is not serrate, only the posterior edge is serrate.

6. Toxicity: Yellow and spicy ding back stab, chest stab is very painful, with a little neuropathic stinging, and lasts for a long time; And the Jianghuang croaker, after piercing, at most it hurts at the time, and it doesn't last long.

Yellow pepper is also called yellow catfish. Yellow catfish is a carnivorous omnivorous fish, also known as yellow horn ding, yellow bone fish.

Huangshagu and other rivers are widely distributed in the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Pearl River, Heilongjiang River and other river basins, and have strong adaptability to the environment, inhabiting the bottom of the lake during the day, and swimming to the upper layer of the water to forage at night.

The habits of the yellow catfishYellow catfish prefer to inhabit relatively quiet places where the current is not fast, and are basically inactive during the day; Yellow catfish is a carnivorous fish species that eats at night. Creatures that are basically active in the water are the objects it chases. For example:

Frog larvae, river shrimp, small fish.

Dragonfly larvae, eggs from other fish, and more. On rainy days or muggy nights, yellow cathars tend to be more active.

Huang Meiding is a thorny plum boy tourist fish town talk.

The body is elongated, the sides are flattened, the back is shallow arcuate, the abdomen is flat, and the caudal peduncle is slender. The head is large and blunt, with a raised forehead, a floppy skull, and a well-developed mucous cavity. The snout is short and blunt, and the snout length is greater than or equal to the eye diameter in individuals with a snout length of more than 90 mm.

The interocular is wide, uneven, its width is greater than the diameter of the eye, the abdominal cavity is white, the stomach is blind sac-shaped, the intestine is short, the swim bladder is large, the anterior end is curved, and the posterior end is pointed and long. The dorsal side of the body is grayish-yellow, and the ventral side is golden-yellow. The dorsal fin branches touch the edge of the spines and the end of the caudal fin black, and each fin is pale yellow.

It is found in the Yellow and Bohai Seas, the East China Sea and the South China Sea, and is also found in the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Qiantang River, Min River and Pearl River systems.

<> Chinese scientific name of Huang Lading is Yellow Catfish, which is called "Ang Thorn Fish" in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and "Huang Lading" is mostly called by Sichuan. The body is stout, the snout is sloping upwards towards the dorsal fin, the head is slightly larger and longitudinally flattened, the nasal whiskers are located at the anterior edge of the posterior nostrils, and the dorsal fin has bony hard spines. The adipose fin is short, the base of the anal fin is longer, the pelvic fin is shorter, the end extends to the anal fin, and the caudal fin is deeply forked.

The back is black-brown and becomes pale yellow to the abdomen, with a yellow transverse band above the pelvic fin and anal fin, which intersect to form dark longitudinal patches.

1. Appearance characteristics

1. The body is slightly thick, the snout is inclined upwards towards the dorsal fin, the back is flattened, and the head is slightly larger and longitudinally flattened.

2. The mouth is large, the eyes are medium, the nose is located at the anterior edge of the posterior nostrils, the dorsal fin is small, with bony hard spines, and the anterior edge is smooth.

3. The adipose fin is short, and the base is located at the back end of the dorsal fin base to the front of the caudal fin base. The base of the anal fin is long, and the origin is located in front of the origin of the fat fin vertically below the beginning.

4. The pectoral fin is inferior laterally, and the anterior edge of the bony hard spine is small and numerous. The pelvic fin is short, with the end extending to the anal fin. The caudal fin is deeply forked and slightly rounded at the end.

5. The back is black-brown, and the abdomen becomes light yellow, with a narrow yellow longitudinal band along the lateral line, and a yellow transverse band above the pelvic fin and anal fin, which are staggered to form intermittent dark longitudinal patches.

2. Habits

1. Benthic.

1) Yellow Ladin will lurk in the bottom of the water or in the crevices of rocks during the day, go out to forage at night, and gather in deep water areas in winter.

2) When the dissolved oxygen in the water exceeds 2 milliliters, the yellow Ladine can survive normally; Below 2 milligrams of liters, the yellow wax will float its head; At only 1 milligram of liters, yellow wax can suffocate or die.

2. Omnivorous.

1) The staple food of Huang Lading is animal food, the juvenile fish are zooplankton as the main food, and the adult fish are small fish, small shrimp, snail mussels, insects and their larvae as the main food.

2) Sometimes yellow wax will swallow plant debris, branches, leaves, and fruits.

3. Variable temperature.

The survival water temperature of Yellow Ladin is 1-38, the suitable water temperature is 22-28, the water temperature is 11 when the feeding begins, and the feeding rate will decrease with the increase of temperature after the water temperature exceeds 28.

Third, the range of distribution

1. Yellow Latin usually inhabits the shallow water area around the lake and the rivers that flow into the lake and many aquatic grasses, and especially likes to live in still water or slow-flowing shoals and places rich in humus.

2. Yellow Radin is distributed in China, Vietnam, Laos, North Korea, and southeastern Siberia, Russia. In China, it is mainly distributed in the Pearl River, Yangtze River, Haihe River, Songhua River, Minjiang River, Yellow River, Heilongjiang River, Xiangjiang River and other water systems.

<> yellow catfish refers to the yellow catfish, which belongs to the family of catfish, the genus of yellow catfish, and the species of yellow catfish, which is a common freshwater fish. The snout of the yellow rading is sloping upwards towards the dorsal fin, the posterior part is flattened, and the nasal whiskers are located at the anterior edge of the posterior nostrils, extending posteriorly to or beyond the base of the pectoral fin. The dorsal fin is smaller, with bony spines, the adipose fin is shorter, and the anal fin base is longer, with the origin lying just below the adipose fin starting point.

The pectoral fins are lower laterally, the pelvic fin is short, the caudal fin is deeply forked, and the back is blackish-brown until the abdomen becomes pale yellow.

1. Morphological characteristics

1. The body is elongated, slightly stout, the snout is sloping upwards towards the dorsal fin, and the posterior part is flattened.

2. The head is slightly large, longitudinally flattened, the mouth is large, the eyes are medium in size, the jaw is 1 pair, and the nasal whiskers are located at the anterior edge of the posterior nostrils, extending backward to or beyond the base of the pectoral fin.

3. The dorsal fin is small, with bony hard spines and a smooth anterior edge. The adipose fin is short, and the base is located at the posterior end of the dorsal fin base to the anterior end of the caudal fin base**. The base of the anal fin is long, and the origin is located before the vertical below the origin of the adipose fin.

4. The pectoral fin is inferior laterally, and the anterior edge of the bony hard spine is small and numerous. The pelvic fin is short, with the end extending to the anal fin. The caudal fin is deeply forked and slightly rounded at the end.

5. The back is black-brown, and the abdomen is gradually light yellow, with a yellow longitudinal band along the lateral line, and a dark longitudinal stripe in the middle of each of the two lobes of the caudal fin.

2. Habits

1. Omnivorous.

Under natural conditions, Huang Lading feeds on animal food, among which the fry stage feeds on zooplankton, and the adult stage feeds on small fish, shrimp, snails, insects and their larvae, and sometimes swallows branches, leaves, fruits, and plant debris.

2. Benthic.

1) Huang Lading likes to lurk under the water or in the crevices of rocks during the day, go out at night to move around and forage, and will gather in deep water areas to avoid the cold in winter.

2) Factors such as seasonal changes, water temperature, air pressure, and bait environment will change the habitat of Huang Lading.

3. Variable temperature.

The water temperature range is 1-38, the suitable temperature is 22-28, the water temperature reaches 11, the feeding rate increases with the increase of temperature when it is lower than 22, and the feeding rate decreases with the increase of temperature when it exceeds 28.