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History. From the 3rd to the 10th centuries AD, it was ruled by Iran and the Arab Caliphate. From the 9th to the 16th century, there were feudal states such as Sylvan and so on.
In the 11th-13th centuries, the Azerbaijani nation was basically formed. From the 11th to the 14th centuries, it was invaded by the Turkish Seljuks, Mongol Tatars, and Timur. From the 16th to the 18th centuries, it was ruled by the Safavid dynasty of Iran.
In 1813 and 1928 the northern part of Azerbaijan was annexed to Russia (Baku Province, Elizabethpol Province). In November 1917, Soviet power was established, and the Baku Commune appeared. In the summer of 1918, it suffered armed intervention from Britain and Turkey, and later restored Soviet power with the help of the Soviet Red Army.
The Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic was proclaimed on April 28, 1920, the Transcaucasian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic was added on March 12, 1922, the Soviet Union was a member of the Federation on December 30 of the same year, and became a union republic directly under the Soviet Union on December 5, 1936. On February 6, 1991, the country was renamed the Republic of Azerbaijan. On August 30 of the same year, the Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan adopted the Declaration of Independence, officially declaring independence and establishing the Republic of Azerbaijan.
Independence Day. Month day (year).
Important Holidays] New Year: January 1;
International Women's Day: 8 March;
Chinese New Year: March 20 and 21 (the largest religious holiday);
Victory Day: May 9 (commemorating the victory in the anti-fascist war);
Republic Day: 28 May (commemoration of the founding of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan in 1918);
National Salvation Day: June 15 (commemorating the return of the current Gaidar Aliyev to power in 1993);
Armed Forces Day: June 26 (commemorating the founding of the Army in 1918);
National Independence Day: October 18 (commemorating the independence of Afghanistan in 1991);
Constitution Day: November 12 (commemorating the adoption of the Constitution in 1995);
National Rejuvenation Day: November 17.
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Azerbaijan is a small and poor country. During the Soviet period, among the fifteen republics, there was basically no status, and the sense of existence was high and low. Its own economic base was very poor, there was no industry, so the USSR needed state subsidies.
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Azerbaijan is located in the southeast of Transcaucasia, bordered by the Caspian Sea to the east, Iran to the south, Russia to the north, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan across the Caspian Sea to the east, and Georgia and Armenia to the west. The shoreline of the lake is 456 km long. To the southwest, Nakhichevan is separated from Armenia and is not contiguous to the mainland.
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Table Azerbaijan's oil and gas reserves, production and oil and gas exports over the years.
<> Figure Azerbaijan over the years of stone chop oil recoverable socks reserves and production.
Figure Recoverable natural gas reserves and production in Azerbaijan over the years.
World Oil and Gas Resources Information Handbook (2008).
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Travel Guide Steps.
Tourist attractions in the Great Afternoon Capital.
Method steps.
The first introduction is Shuidonggou, a national 5A-level scenic spot, it can't be said to be fun here, it should be shocking, 30,000 years of ancient human ruins excavation and display, the real experience in their museum is to use high-tech to reproduce the scene of human life and natural disasters 30,000 years ago, very shocking, and the other shocking is the underground military city hidden soldier cave, like an underground fortress, go to know why the shock. Another shocking thing is the appearance of a bend in the lake on the Gobi Desert, can you imagine? There are also "donkeys", "horses", camels and other means of transportation.
These are also more distinctive.
The second introduction is the Western Film and Television City, which is famous as the filming location of Journey to the West, Yinchuan Street shows the old Yinchuan, allowing you to experience the rustic feeling of being in the old Yinchuan; The city tower where the Supreme Treasure and the Zixia Fairy are located is worth seeing, and there are some cities imitating the Ming Dynasty, the cities of the Qing Dynasty, etc., and there are also some juggling entertainment activities. Going to the studio is like going to the market in ancient times, a scene that is often seen in TV dramas. It's still good.
3. In Yinchuan, there are two 5A-level scenic spots. Others are some 4A-level scenic spots, such as the Tomb of the Xixia King, Huangsha Gudu and other scenic spots, which are also good and distinctive.
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