What does the apricot altar refer to in Surabaya article shows the sun and the moon, and the apri

The Surabaya article shows the sun and the moon, and the apricot altar is the crown of Huayi"Medium"Apricot altar"The earliest allusion comes from a fable by Zhuangzi. In that fable, Zhuangzi said that Confucius gathered disciples everywhere to teach and gave lectures in the apricot forest wherever he went. When he rested, he sat on the apricot altar.

Later, according to this fable of Zhuangzi, people called the "Xingtan" the place where Confucius gave lectures, and also referred to the place where people gathered to give lectures. Later, people built altars, pavilions, book tablets, and planted apricots in front of the Dacheng Hall of Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the descendants of Confucius built an altar in the ancestral temple of Qufu and planted apricot trees, so they were named "apricot altar".

"Xingtan", originally referred to the legendary place where Confucius gathered disciples to teach, and now refers to the place where teaching and teaching.

The so-called peach and plum are all over the world, excluding apricots, not the meaning of teaching.

The apricot altar is a taboo word of the ancients, and the so-called room is so.

The "apricot altar" in the Surabaya article Zhao Sun and Moon, Xingtan Lile Guanhuayi" refers to the place where Confucius gathered to give lectures in the legend, and now refers to the place where teaching and teaching.

Where Confucius taught. Before the beginning of the Song Dynasty, Xingtan only had an occasional name but no reality. Until the ninth year of the Northern Song Dynasty Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu (1016), the forty-fifth generation grandson of Confucius, who was the Dali Temple, Zai Qufu, and the main ancestral hall, wrote a book, and the Confucian Temple was despicable, not enough to call the prestige of the "Yan Shenggong", ** cultivation.

The imperial court is "ordered to assist in supervising the work", "the edict is transferred to the official money", and allowed it to be invited, with the remaining wood of the Taishan Fengzen Palace built at that time, "all oak camphor stalks", the Confucian Temple was renovated on a large scale, "the temple door is threefold, the second study building, the second Tang and Song Dynasty tablet pavilions are one, the second instrument gate, the second imperial praise hall, the second apricot altar, the main hall behind the altar," until the completion of the second year of Tianxi, "since the palace Yijia Hongli". Due to the need of "enlarging the palace", Kong Daofu moved the main hall to the north as the main hall, that is, the Dacheng hall. Because of the "Zhuangzi Fisherman" chapter has the phrase "Confucius swims in the forest of the silk and sits on the apricot altar", the old foundation of the original lecture hall is reconstructed, "Lingyong is the altar," and the apricot trees are planted around it, which is called "apricot altar".

As for this, the apricot altar has a physical object, and Confucius's apricot altar teaching theory should be caused by this.

Hello, it's the place to teach.

Confucius's writings are as brilliant as the sun and the moon, and Confucius's etiquette and music are the first among the Han and ethnic minorities. This is a praise for Confucius's cultural education, which is as brilliant as the sun and the moon, and can be called the first in China and abroad. Surabaya and Xingtan are said to be Confucius lecture places.

This is borrowing land for people.

Yi: One of the general names of non-Chinese ethnic groups in the pre-Qin period. Yi also has Zhuyi, Siyi, Dongyi, Xiyi, Nanyi, Jiuyi and other general names.

Barbarian: The ancients in the Central Plains generally referred to the southern ethnic groups as "Baiyue" or "Yue". The index of "Historical Records, Wu Taibo's Family" says: "Barbarian, Min also, the name of Nanyi, barbarian is also called Yue".

Hu: The collective name of the ethnic groups in the northwest region of ancient China is: people. Later, it generally refers to China's ethnic minorities or foreign countries.

Due to the limitations of the times, ancient scholars had a very limited understanding of the Quartet of different races, and did not conduct in-depth investigation of their similarities and differences. Later, there was the saying of barbarians and Huayi.

Barbarian: Generally refers to ethnic minorities other than the Central Plains of China.

Huayi: refers to Han and ethnic minorities, and later also refers to China and foreign countries.

The Surabaya article shows the sun and the moon, and the apricot altar is the crown of Huayi"It is the modern people who sing the praises of Confucius and write the couplet, not the ancient people. In ancient times, there were also foreign countries, the most prominent example is the Silk Road of the Tang Dynasty, Jianzhen Dongdu, etc., and now the **8 sets of Zheng He of the Ming Dynasty have also been to foreign countries.

The apricot altar is in front of the Dacheng Hall of the Confucius Temple in Qufu City, Shandong Province. Legend has it that this was the place where Confucius taught. The apricot altar is a monument built to commemorate Confucius in running a school and teaching, and it is located in the palace and has a heavy eaves.

Bucket eight caisson wells are used inside, yellow glass is used for tiles, and golden dragons and seals are used for color paintings, and the specifications are very high. It was built in the Jin Dynasty and rebuilt in the fourth year of the Mongolian Dynasty (1267). The existing building is the relics of Ming Longqing, high meters, wide meters, square plane, open on all sides, 3 rooms on each side.