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1. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring and grass. - Tang Du Fu, "Spring Hope".
Interpretation: Only the mountains and rivers are still the same, Chang'an has fallen and the country is broken, the city is empty and sparsely populated in spring, and the vegetation is dense and deep.
2, Hu is not extinguished, the temples are autumn, and tears are empty. - Song-Lu You, "Appealing to the Heart, Thousands of Miles to Find the Marquis".
Interpretation: The Hu people have not been eliminated, the sideburns have shown autumn frost, and sentimental tears are flowing in vain.
3. Donating one's body to go to the country, seeing death as if it were home. - Three Kingdoms - Cao Zhi's "White Horse Chapter".
Interpretation: Bravely dedicate oneself to the country's crisis, and looking at death is like returning to one's hometown.
4. For the envoy of the West River, he knows the rest and repays the country. - Tang Cui Hao, "Gift to the Governor of Liangzhou".
Interpretation: This poem is written for the envoy of the West River, I know your heart to serve the country.
5. Four or five sighs in the middle of the night, often worried about the big country. - Tang Li Bai, "After the chaos and separation, Tian'en Liuyelang reminisces about the old travel book, and presents Jiang Xiawei Taishou Liangzai".
Interpretation: Sighing at four or five times in the middle of the night, often worrying about a big country.
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There should be more than four patriotic verses in "Lisao", but I think these four lines best express his patriotic thoughts. 1 Du Fu's "Spring Hope" "The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the spring grass and trees are deep in the city. When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.
The beacon fire even lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming. 2 Li Qingzhao's "Summer Quatrain" "Life is a masterpiece, and death is also a ghost.
So far, Si Xiangyu refuses to cross Jiangdong. 3 Fan Chengda's "State Bridge" "The north and south of the State Bridge are Tianjie, and my father is old and so on. Holding back tears, he asked the messenger When will the six armies really come?" 4 Lin Sheng's "Title Lin'an Residence" "Outside the Mountain, Qingshan Building, Outer Building, West Lake, when will the singing and dancing be closed.
The warm wind smokes the tourists and makes Hangzhou Bianzhou. 5 Lu You's "Shi'er" "When I die, I know that everything is empty, but I don't see the same sorrow in Kyushu. Wang Shi Beiding Central Plains Day family sacrifice did not forget to tell Na Weng.
6 Lu You, "The Autumn Night Will Dawn Out of the Fence to Welcome the Coolness" "30,000 miles of people in the east of the river are still on the sky. The bereaved people are in tears, and they look south to the king for another year. 7 Wen Tianxiang, "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang" "Hardships have come up, and once they fight, they are surrounded by stars.
The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind is fluttering, and the life experience is ups and downs, and the rain beats the ping. Panic beachhead said panic Zero Ding sighed in the ocean. Since ancient times, who has not died, left Dan to take care of the sweat.
8 Yu Qian's "Lime Yin" "Thousands of hammers chiseled out of the deep mountains, and the fire burned as if you were idle. I am not afraid of broken bones, and I want to leave my innocence in the world. 9 Gong Zizhen's "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems" (Part 5) "The vast and sorrowful day, the slanting whip and the east point to the end of the world.
Falling red is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers. 1 Take the home as the home, the township as the township, the country as the country, and the world as the world. —Guanzi Herdsman" 2 Don't forget the country's loyalty in times of trouble.
"Zuo Chuan: The First Year of Zhao Gong" 3 Chang Tai breathed to cover up his tears and mourn the difficulties of people's livelihood. - Qu Yuan's "Lisao" 4 The country does not seek wealth and nobility. - The Book of Rites: Confucianism" 5 It is difficult to donate one's life to the country, and it is difficult to see death as if it were home.
Cao Zhi's "White Horse Chapter" 6 The patriotism of martyrs is also like home. ——Ge Hong's "Hug Puzi, Outer Chapters, Guangyi" martyr, aspiring and accomplished people. 7 The worries of the world are worried, and the joys of the world are happy.
Fan Zhongyan's "The Story of Yueyang Tower" 8 humble did not dare to forget the country. - Lu You, "Sick and Sick" 9 Wang Shi Beiding Central Plains Day Family Sacrifice did not forget to tell Nai Weng. - Lu You's "Shi'er" 10 Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving Dan to take care of his heart.
Wen Tianxiang "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang" 11 Serve the country with loyalty. - History of the Song Dynasty: The Biography of Yue Fei 12 The rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of the husband. ——Mak Menghua, "On China's Survival Determined Today" 1
The humble did not dare to forget the country - Song. Lu You's "Sick Book" 2Every inch of mountains and rivers is every inch of gold - clear.
Huang Zunxian, "Gift to Liang Ren's Parents in the Same Year" 3It is difficult to sacrifice one's life to go to the country, and it is difficult to see death as if it were returning home -- the Three Kingdoms. Wei.
Cao Zhi "White Horse Chapter" 4The body is dead, and the soul of the spirit is the ghost of the Warring States. Clear.
Qu Yuan's "Death of the Nation".
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Ancient poems on the theme of patriotism Du Fu's "Spring Hope": "The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is deep in spring. When I feel the tears, I hate the birds.
The beacon fire even lasted for three months, and the family letter was worth 10,000 dollars. The whitehead scratching is shorter, and the hairpin is overwhelming. 2 Li Qingzhao's "Summer Quatrain":
Life is a hero, and death is also a ghost. So far, Si Xiangyu refuses to cross Jiangdong. 3 Fan Chengda, "State Bridge":
The north and south of the state bridge are the heavenly streets, and the father is old and waiting to drive back. Holding back tears, he asked the messenger: 'When will the six armies really come'" 4 Lin Sheng's "Title Lin'an Residence":
Outside the mountain, the Qingshan Building is outside the building, and the West Lake singing and dancing will be closed. The warm wind smokes the tourists and makes Hangzhou Bianzhou. 5 Lu You's Shi'er:
When I died, I knew that everything was empty, but I couldn't see Kyushu with sorrow. Wang Shi Beiding Central Plains Day family sacrifice did not forget to tell Na Weng. 6 Lu You, "The Autumn Night Will Dawn Out of the Fence to Welcome the Cool Feeling":
30,000 miles of people in the east of the river, 5,000 still on the sky. The bereaved people are in tears, and they look south to the king for another year. 7 Wen Tianxiang, "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang":
After a hard encounter, there are few stars around. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind is fluttering, and the life experience is ups and downs, and the rain beats the ping. Panic beachhead said panic Zero Ding sighed in the ocean.
Since ancient times, who has not died, left Dan to take care of the sweat. 8 Yu Qian's "Lime Yin" "Thousands of hammers chiseled out of the deep mountains, and the fire burned as if you were idle.
I am not afraid of broken bones, and I want to leave my innocence in the world. 9 Gong Zizhen's "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems" (Part 5) "The vast and sorrowful day, the slanting whip and the east point to the end of the world.
Falling red is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers.
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Sacrifice your life to go to the country, and see death as if you were going home. - Cao Zhi, "White Horse Chapter".
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The long wife rested to cover up the tears and mourn the difficulties of the people's livelihood. Qu yuan.
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1. The infinite Danqing hands in the world can't be painted with a sad heart. ——Gao Chan, "Jinling Evening Look".
2. Yellow sand wears gold armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will not be returned if it is not broken. ——Wang Changling, "Seven Songs from the Army: The Fourth".
3. Why don't the men take Wu Hook and collect Guanshan Fifty Prefectures. ——Li He, "Thirteen Songs of the South Garden, the Five".
4. If the country lives and dies for profit, will it not be avoided because of misfortune and fortune. ——Lin Zexu, "Going to the Chengkou to Occupy the Family: Part II".
5. The wind is sluggish and the water is cold, and the strong man will not return once he is gone. ——Anonymous "Jing Ke Song Du Yi Water Song".
6. The humble did not dare to forget the country, and the matter must still be closed. - Lu You's "Sick Books".
7. Falling red is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers. ——Gong Zizhen, "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems: Part 5".
8. Thirty merits, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons. ——Yue Fei, "Man Jianghong, Writing Huai".
9, I wish to serve the country with this length, why should I be born in Yumen Pass. ——Dai Shulun, "Two Songs on the Plug".
Motherland, my dear Motherland.
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