What were the limitations of the Boxer Rebellion s Helping to Clear and Exterminate the Ocean ? It

Chi He Answer]: In the early stage of the Boxer Rebellion, the slogan of "helping the Qing and extinguishing the foreigners" was put forward, and this slogan inherited the simple understanding gradually formed by the Chinese people in the struggle against the church forces, and put "extinguishing the foreigners" in the first place, reflecting that the contradiction between imperialism and the Chinese nation had risen to become the main contradiction in Chinese society at that time, and this slogan had a patriotic nature and played an encouraging and mobilizing role in the anti-imperialist patriotic struggle of the Boxers and the broad masses. However, this slogan was not put forward by the Boxers after a scientific analysis of the contradictions between the main branches and the main branches of Chinese society, but a primitive and spontaneous understanding of the reactionary forces at home and abroad by the peasant class.

Although "Annihilation of the Ocean" touches on the theme of salvation of the times, it also has the backwardness of blind xenophobia; Although "Fuqing" has the connotation of patriotism and national protection, it also violently confuses the concepts of "China" with "Qing Dynasty", thus also concealing the elements of opposition to the feudal system. It reflects the fact that the vast number of small producers, who do not represent the new productive forces, are unable to break through the feudal ideological shackles of imperialism, but can only stay in the narrow thinking that the feudal state is defended as an invaded individual. The slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty to extinguish the foreigners" played a certain role in calling for the peasants to participate in the struggle, strengthened the momentum of the movement, and influenced the policy of the Qing Dynasty to a certain extent.

At the same time, this slogan also caused the Boxers to relax their vigilance against the Qing Dynasty in the struggle, and failed to effectively guard against the Qing Dynasty, resulting in a passive and unfavorable situation in the face of the sudden suppression of the Qing Dynasty.

1) The Boxers put forward the slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty to extinguish the foreigners", and in thought and action, they always put the destruction of the foreign countries in the first place, reflecting the changes in the main contradiction in Chinese society at that time, that is, the contradiction between imperialism and the Chinese nation became the most important contradiction in Chinese society, which was of a patriotic nature and had an encouraging and mobilizing effect on the anti-imperialist patriotic struggle of the Boxers and the broad masses. However, this slogan was not put forward by the Boxers after a scientific analysis of the main contradictions in Chinese society. It is a product of the peasant class's understanding of the reactionary forces at home and abroad that is still in the perceptual stage.

2) The slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty and destroying the foreigners" inherits the simple understanding gradually formed by the masses of the people in the anti-church struggle, and also reflects that the vast number of small producers, who do not represent the new productive forces, cannot break through the feudal ideological shackles of imperialism, but can only stay in the stage of understanding that the feudal state is defended as an invaded whole.

3) Although "Destroying the Ocean" touches on the theme of salvation in the Qing Dynasty, it also has the backwardness of blind xenophobia; Although "Fuqing" has the meaning of patriotism and national protection, it also equates the concepts of "China" with "Qing Dynasty", which subjectively reflects that the Boxers did not oppose the Qing Dynasty and the feudal system.

4) The proposition of this slogan initially played a role in mobilizing and organizing the peasants to participate in the struggle and strengthen the momentum, and to a certain extent, it affected the policy of the Qing Dynasty. However, the slogan also made the Boxers relax their vigilance against the Qing ** in the struggle against the Qing Dynasty, and failed to see through the conspiracy and tricks of the Qing Dynasty's rule, resulting in being deceived later.

(1) The slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty and destroying the foreigners" reflected that the contradiction between the Chinese nation and imperialism had become the most important contradiction in Chinese society at that time. However, this slogan was not put forward on the basis of a scientific analysis of the main contradictions in Chinese society, but proceeded from a simple patriotic aspiration.

2) Although "Fuqing" has the meaning of patriotism and national protection, it confuses "China" with the concepts of "Qing Dynasty" and "Imperial Court", which is easy to make people have illusions about the Qing Dynasty, so they relax their vigilance against the Qing Dynasty, so that the Boxers were later strangled by the Qing Dynasty; Although "Exterminating the Ocean" touches on the theme of the times, it also carries the backwardness of blind xenophobia.

.Because of the invasion of the Western powers, there were a lot of missionaries, the clergy and the common people were constantly in conflict, and the contradictions were transferred.

2.The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom's anti-Qing rebellion was a national revolution that overthrew the rule of the Manchurian aristocracy, and of course it was suppressed, and there was no compromise; The slogan of the Boxers has been changed to help the Qing Dynasty destroy the foreigners, and the Qing ** also hates foreigners, so of course they can unite.

3. All kinds of lesson plans and conflicts between the people and the common people made the Boxers hate foreigners the most, so they helped to eliminate foreigners; And the Qing ** also hated foreigners, Cixi and other Manchurian nobles were also fooled by the superstition of the Boxers, and actually declared war on the eleven countries and summoned the Eight-Nation Alliance to invade China. Of course, the Boxer set can't resist the modern **. The Qing ** was defeated, Cixi "West Hunting" to Shaanxi, to show the foreigners that this was all a bad thing done by the Boxers, and ordered the Qing army to kill the Boxers.

Because in this way it is possible to reduce the enemy. If you oppose the Qing Dynasty and destroy the foreigners, the enemy is the Qing ** and the foreigners, and if you help the Qing Dynasty to destroy the foreigners, the enemy is just a foreigner.

The Boxers were originally called Yihequan, and the slogan was to oppose the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty, which was originally the slogan of the White Lotus Sect. But soon the Boxer was renamed the Boxer Tuan, and the slogan was changed to "Fu Qing to destroy the foreign", and the change of slogan marked a change in the nature of this non-governmental organization, showing that it had been used by the Qing Dynasty and became a group of domestic slaves and rough thugs in this corrupt **. This was also a fundamental change in the Boxer Rebellion's march toward a great historical tragedy.

Because based on the historical status quo at that time, it was a period of oppression and exploitation of Chinese people by foreigners. The main contradiction is the contradiction between China and the foreigners (foreign countries) who oppress China.

The Boxers were not descendants of the Ming Dynasty and had no obligation or responsibility to oppose the Qing Dynasty and restore the Ming Dynasty.

At the time of the Boxer Rebellion, it was the end of the Qing Dynasty, and ordinary people who didn't read or study history might not know what the Ming Dynasty was, and they were born in the Qing Dynasty.

Because their practices and slogans are completely different, and at that time, the Qing ** needed to give an explanation to the foreigners.

One mountain does not tolerate two tigers, the Boxers and the Qing ** either he dies or I die.

There is also the fact that the great powers do not allow such groups to existIf Qing ** wants to survive in the cracks, he must be eliminated by the great powers.

The Boxers didn't really want to help the Qing, they just hoped that the Qing ** could support them, and the other thing was that the Qing ** didn't know much about modern diplomacy.

The Boxer Rebellion was essentially a peasant uprising. textbook words. After the Boxer Rebellion was used, the internal and external reactionary forces colluded and suppressed it.

Qing ** just wanted to use this group to deal with foreigners, but they were cleaned up by foreigners, so they hurriedly cleaned up the Boxers by themselves, so as to make peace with the foreign powers.

In fact, Qing ** didn't like this group very much at all, after all, there was the White Lotus Sect in front, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, a non-governmental organization, and there was no big move at first, and once it became a little climate, it would rebel, so Qing ** was disgusted with them. On the other hand, because they are under the slogan of helping the Qing to destroy the foreigners, the Qing ** wants to use them to fight with the foreigners, no matter what the result is, the fate of the Boxers must be exterminated.

If the Qing ** was not suppressed, there would be no way to explain to the outside world, and the Boxer Rebellion was not suitable at that time.