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Hand, foot and mouth disease is an acute infectious disease caused by intestinal coxsackievirus, the main clinical manifestations are fever and rash of the mouth, hands and feet, mostly in children under 4 years old, the peak incidence is in summer, and the main way of transmission is through the respiratory tract or through contaminated toys and unclean hands. The initial symptom of the child's onset is that the fever mostly occurs before the rash, the fever course ranges from 2 to 7 days, the higher the body temperature, the longer the fever course, the more serious the condition, accompanied by pain at the corners of the mouth, sore throat, drooling, do not like to eat, 1 to 2 days later, there is a scattered rash, the most common parts are the palms, the center of the feet, the oral mucosa, the perianal area, a small number of children affect the limbs and buttocks, and the trunk is very rare. Although hand, foot and mouth disease in children is not a critical disease, the incubation period of mild cases is usually 3 to 4 days, and it can be cured spontaneously.
However, it is easy to spread, and the herpes in the mouth will cause ulcers after bursting, the pain is unbearable, affecting the child's appetite, and if it is not timely, it can be complicated by encephalitis, pneumonia, myocarditis, and cause damage to vital organs.
How to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease.
Attention must be paid to the environment and personal hygiene, kindergartens and homes should often open windows for ventilation, keep the room clean and hygienic. Be sure to let your child wash his hands before eating and after using the toilet. In summer, don't let children eat cold drinks, don't drink raw water, melons and fruits must be washed and peeled.
Food must be sterilized at high temperature, and perishable food should not be eaten. Children's tableware, toys and other supplies should be disinfected in time to prevent diseases from entering the mouth. At the same time, strengthen the child's nutrition, pay attention to rest, avoid sun exposure, and prevent excessive fatigue and reduce resistance.
Limit the chance of getting infected by letting your child go to crowded public places.
I wish the baby a speedy **!
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What is hand, foot and mouth disease? Star Awareness Project
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Hand, foot and mouth disease is an epidemic epidemic in babies under the age of 5 from May to August, and it is necessary to go to the hospital in time after getting sick, and pay attention to the baby's health and environmental hygiene.
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There is a typical rash on the hands, feet, mouth, buttocks, etc., and there are also cough and fever accompanying symptoms. Generally, hand, foot and mouth disease does not require hospitalization**, as long as the symptoms are correct. Your doctor's statement is also okay, because if the rash is not very typical, it can be treated according to the symptoms, and you should pay attention to fever and mental condition at ordinary times.
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Hand-and-mouth disease symptoms:
1. Most children have a sudden onset, the first manifestation is high fever, the body temperature is mostly above 38 degrees, accompanied by headache, cough, runny nose and other symptoms, the body temperature persists, the higher the body temperature, the longer the course of the disease, the more serious the condition.
2. Herpes can be seen in their oral mucosa and lips at the same time or after 1 or 2 days after fever, and after the herpes breaks down, ulcers will be formed, and the pain is severe, and the children often show irritability, crying, drooling, and other discomforts.
3. 1 2 days after oral herpes, you can see **maculopapular rash on the palms, feet and small buttocks of the child, with the most in the center of the feet, the herpes is round or oval in shape, flat and small to a grain of rice, as large as a pea, hard and turbid liquid rash surrounded by redness.
4. The rash of pediatric hand, foot and mouth disease rarely appears on the trunk and face, and can generally subside in about 7 days, without causing scars or leaving marks.
5. Pediatric hand, foot and mouth disease is a mild self-healing disease, the prognosis of most children is good, and a small number of severe children can be combined with myocarditis and encephalitis, but this possibility is very small.
6. The whole course of the disease is about 1 week over, and generally there will be no serious consequences, as long as the care is proper, there will be no pigment traces or scars on the **.
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Acute onset, fever, scattered herpes on the oral mucosa, maculopapular rash and herpes on the hands, feet, and buttocks, inflammatory redness around the herpes, and less fluid in the vesicles. It may be accompanied by symptoms such as cough, runny nose, and loss of appetite. Some cases present only with a rash or herpangina.
Most of them heal within a week, and the prognosis is good. In some cases, the rash is atypical, such as a single site or only a maculopapular rash.
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What is hand, foot and mouth disease? Star Awareness Project
Hand, foot and mouth disease is an epidemic epidemic in babies under the age of 5 from May to August, and it is necessary to go to the hospital in time after getting sick, and pay attention to the baby's health and environmental hygiene.
Hand, foot and mouth disease is a common infectious disease caused by a variety of enteroviruses, the clinical manifestations are characterized by fever and rash or herpes on the hands, feet, oral cavity and other parts, a small number of patients can be complicated by aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, acute flaccid paralysis, respiratory tract infection and myocarditis, etc., and individual severe children have rapid progression and can lead to death. When a person has hand, foot and mouth disease, after a minimum of 12 24 hours, a maximum of 6 days, and a general incubation period of 2 days, the acute onset of the disease, the clinical manifestations are fever, the body temperature can reach more than 38 degrees, the oral mucosa, hands, feet and buttocks appear maculopapular rash, herpes, accompanied by cough, runny nose, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, headache and other symptoms. Personal prevention of hand, foot and mouth disease should be done: 1. Wash hands with soap or hand sanitizer before meals and after going out, do not let children drink raw water, eat raw and cold food, and avoid contact with sick children; 2. Caregivers should wash their hands before touching children, change diapers for young children, and dispose of feces properly; 3. Feeding bottles and pacifiers used by infants and young children should be fully cleaned before and after use; 4. During the epidemic period of the disease, it is not advisable to take children to public places where crowds gather and poor air circulation, pay attention to maintaining family environmental hygiene, ventilate the room frequently, and dry clothes and quilts frequently.
What is hand, foot and mouth disease? Star Awareness Project
Hand, foot and mouth disease is an epidemic epidemic in babies under the age of 5 from May to August, and it is necessary to go to the hospital in time after getting sick, and pay attention to the baby's health and environmental hygiene.
Hand, foot and mouth disease is an epidemic epidemic in babies under the age of 5 from May to August, and it is necessary to go to the hospital in time after getting sick, and pay attention to the baby's health and environmental hygiene.