The celebrities of the Pei family in Hedong, what is the history of the Pei family

The Pei family is a very unique family in Chinese history, this family has appeared since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and has a history of 3,000 years。Although this family has not produced an emperor, but it is a veritable family of generals, from the founding of the Pei family to the present, a total of 59 prime ministers, and nearly 60 generals, Shangshu, thorn history, etc. are as many as a cow's hair, it is a rare big family in Chinese history, and the address of the Pei family is now known as the prime minister's village.

The family motto of the Pei family

What can make the Pei family always stand tall is the family style and family motto inherited by the Pei family, and the unique Pei culture formed in the 3,000 years of development. In Pei's family motto, it can be divided into four aspects, namely, doing one's best for oneself, filial piety for the family, fulfilling one's responsibilities for the people, and being loyal to the country.

One is to require the Pei family to enrich their knowledge accumulation, and the other is to strengthen their own self-cultivation and improve their own quality.

The Pei family has experienced the most prosperous era in Chinese history, from the Qin and Han dynasties to the dynasty as an official, especially in the Tang Dynasty, it has made great contributions, and at the same time, the Pei family has also experienced the most chaotic era in Chinese history, such as the Three Kingdoms, the Two Jin Dynasties, the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the five dynasties and ten kingdoms after that.

1. Originated from the surname Ying, the descendants of Boyi were sealed in Pingyi, called Pingyi, and when King Zhou was named Jieyi, his descendants changed his surname to Pei, indicating that he had left Pingyi; 2. Originated from the Qin State of the Zhou Dynasty, with the city as the surname, the descendants of the first prince of the Qin State were named the head of Pei Township, and the later generations continued with the surname Pei; 3. Originated from the Spring and Autumn Period when the Jin Kingdom was named after the place, and the descendants of the Jin Ping Gong were the leaders in Peizhong, known as Pei Jun, and the descendants took "Pei" as the surname and called the surname Pei.

Migration distribution: At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, the imperial court was politically corrupt, and the war of the Eight Kings for power caused social unrest and serious damage to production. In the face of the severe drought, people of all ethnic groups in the north had to migrate to Liangzhou, Yizhou, Jingzhou, Yuzhou, Yanzhou and other prefectures for food.

In this tide of displaced people, the Pei clan in Hedong was also carried around from present-day Shanxi, Henan and other places. Until the period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, Hedong Pei's stars were scattered all over the northern country, each with its own achievements.

Examples of historical figures:

Pei Mingren began to produce talents since the Three Kingdoms, Pei Hui and Pei Kai father and son of the Jin Dynasty, Pei Songzhi, a historian of the Song Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty, and Pei Renji, a doctor of Sui Guanglu, are among the representatives.

Pei Xiu: Jin Dynasty Sikong, cartographer, Shanxi Wengren. He summed up the experience of his predecessors and proposed the "Six Bodies of Cartography", which occupies an important position in the history of world maps. He is the author of 18 articles of "Yugong Map".

Pei Du: Zi Zhongli (765-839), the prime minister of Tang Xianzong, is a pleasant person in present-day Shanxi. He advocated the elimination of the feudal towns.

In the twelfth year of Yuanhe, the superintendent broke Caizhou, and the rebellion of the Tang Dynasty was temporarily ended. There are praises of "fame and shock", "the world can't think of its fierceness".

Pei Tan: Wenxi people in the Tang Dynasty, now Wenxi County, Shanxi. The official to the same book under the door of the Ping Zhang. Sex is frugal. The son married Yang Shepherd, married more gold and jade, and ordered to be withdrawn, saying: "Mess with my family law." Living in Taipingli, he was called "Prime Minister of Taiping".

Pei Xingjian: The word Shouyue (619-682), the Tang Dynasty Jiangzhou Wenxiren, now Shanxi Wenxiren, the official to Dingxiangdao marching chief. Good at knowing people, the selection of partial class for the world's famous generals.

(1) A directory of known job titles after the founding of the People's Republic of China.

1.He has served as a deputy county (department) level or above.

Name Year of Birth Origin Graduated from School (or Education Level) Previous Position Pei Chunxi 1931 Hutou Xiandu Vice President of the 416 Navy Hospital of Shanghai Second Military Medical University, Chief Physician, Colonel (full division level).

Pei Shuisheng 1946 Hutou Xiandu College Procurator General and Party Secretary of the Yongan Municipal People's Procuratorate.

Pei Bifeng, 1952, Hutou Xiandu, junior college, deputy general manager (deputy director level) of Fujian Wuyi Engineering Construction Company

Pei Zhengren, 1957, Hutou Xiandu, Nanjing Artillery School, Director of the Construction Bureau of Huli District, Xiamen City

Pei Shihui 1961 Hutou Xiandu Military Academy (junior college) Deputy Chief of Staff of Fujian Provincial Public Security Fire Brigade (regimental level).

Pei Jinjia 1963 Hutou Xiandu, graduate student, deputy mayor of Xiamen City of the Communist Party of China (department level).

Pei Kaixian, 1966, Hutou Xiandu, Bachelor's degree, Director of the Cadre Division of the Political Department of the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Fire Brigade (regimental level).

2.List of senior professional and technical titles.

Pei Huiyuan, born in 1943, has a secondary school degree, deputy director of the training department of Anxi County Continuing Education School, and a senior middle school teacher.

2) Known Who's Who in Tai'anxi.

Pei Xusheng, born in December 1940, is a professor at National Yang-Ming University in Taiwan.

Pei Bailei was born in April 1973 and holds a doctorate in medical engineering from National Yang-Ming University in Taiwan.

The ancestor of the Pei family was the ancestor of the Qin Dynasty, after the son of Feizi, when King Xin of Zhou, the sixth Sun Ling was named the king of Jieyi, so he went to "Yi" from "Yi", with "Pei" as the surname, during the Han Dynasty, Pei Ye in order to pursue the prosperity of the family, selected Pei Bai This place to set the ancestral village, since then the Pei family has become a prosperous family for thousands of years. The Pei family has been inherited for 2,000 years and is the most prestigious family in the history of China's feudal society.

In the county, state, prefecture, and provincial chronicles of the past dynasties, Pei's celebrities account for almost a quarter of the entries in the township sage records, which shows the prosperity of his family. According to the statistics of "Pei's Genealogy", the Pei family has had 59 prime ministers in history, and Pei Bai Village of the Pei family is also known as the Prime Minister's Village.

After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, Zhu Wen established the Liang Dynasty, and the Pei clan in Hedong began a decades-long escape. During the period of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the descendants of the Pei family in Hedong did not dare to appear in the society at all, either to retreat to the mountains and forests, or to hide their names, and some descendants were forced to change their surnames and appear in the society with a new look. The descendants of the Pei family have been in this kind of displacement and home life for nearly a hundred years, and it was not until the establishment of the Song Dynasty that the society gradually stabilized, and the Pei family in Hedong dared to live in their own face.

Due to Zhu Wen's wanton killing of the Pei clan in Hedong, the Pei clan in Hedong fell apart, not only confiscated all property and real estate, but also soft resources such as network resources were broken, and there was no day to turn over.

Because after that, his people only cared about pleasure and did not develop their own power, so it was said that it slowly declined.

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, in order to eradicate the power of the Pei family in the middle of the court, Zhu Wen instigated the "Disaster of the White Horse Station" and killed most of the Pei family members, and since then the Pei family in Hedong has gradually declined.

Because he is a thing that has no historical significance, no use, so it is gone.