Before Genghis Khan founded the Great Mongol state, the Mongols had no script of their own

At the time of the trouble, the Mongolian Ministry had no written language. In 1204, when Genghis Khan conquered Naiman, the Uighur Tata Tonga, the commander of Naiman's seal, was arrested, but he still kept the seal of the state. Genghis Khan praised his loyalty to his country and ordered him to take charge of the Mongolian clerical seals, and ordered him to teach the princes and kings to write the Mongolian language.

At this time, the Mongols began to write the Mongolian language, which is known in scholars as Uighur Mongolian.

Since the ancestor of the Yuan Dynasty entrusted the national teacher Ba Si Pa to make another Ba Si Pa character, each with "fear of the word" to call it, in order to show the difference. However, despite repeated bans, the Mongols at that time still preferred to use the Mongolian script, and the Phags-pa script was converted to transcribe the phonetics of other ethnic groups. Until the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Yuan Shun returned to the north, and the new word was rarely used.

The Mongolian people in Lingbei and other places still use the Wu'er font as authentic.

In the 16th century, Mongolia embraced Buddhism, and translated Buddhist scriptures widely, so that the Mongolian script became popular and formalized. Therefore.

Ten. At the turn of the 6th and 17th centuries, it was the Renaissance of Mongolia. The parts that were previously written in Mongolian were missing, but they were all improved. At this time, many Tibetan and Sanskrit words were introduced to replace the vocabulary used by the Mongols in the past.

And in order to facilitate the translation of Tibetan and Sanskrit phonetics, another variant alphabet was created. The improvement of the alphabet is mainly based on Aligari. In 1587, the Karaqin translator Ayuhigush modified the old script and created his own Aligari script, which could express all Tibetan and Sanskrit phonetics, and could express consonant groups that were not found in Mongolian.

At this time, some of the old sayings were discarded. Scholars refer to the written Mongolian script at this time as classical Mongolian.

During the Qing Dynasty, it also borrowed Mongolian fonts and created Manchu texts. The two fonts are similar, so they can be bypassed. From the end of the seventeenth century to the eighteenth century, classical Mongolian was fully developed.

The woodblock printing industry in Beijing and Inner Mongolia flourished, and emperors who knew the Mongolian language or Tibetan mages participated in the compilation of dictionaries and grammar books.

In 1648, the monk Zaya Bandi of the Oirat Mongol and Shuote tribes also improved the tradition, analyzed the phonetic transcription of the Mongolian script, and created a new script "todo mong ol", but this new font was only used in the north and south roads of the Tianshan Mountains and the mouth of the Volga River, and was not used in Eastern Mongolia.

In 1686, the Khalkha monk Zhanabazar imitated Tibetan Sanskrit characters and created the Soyongbu script, with a total of 90 letters, from the left in horizontal script, which can also accurately express the phonetics of Tibetan, Sanskrit, and Mongolian. The Soyongbu font is very beautiful, and the monasteries often decorate it with it, but unfortunately this font is not more convenient to write than the Phag Pa character, so it is rarely used in society. In the same year, Zhanabazar made another horizontal script square character, which was used in Buddhist monasteries all over Khalkha.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, there was a discussion of Latinization of Mongolian characters, but it was not put into practice at that time. After 1946, Mongolia changed to the Cyrillic alphabet to spell the spoken Khalkha language. The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China still uses traditional Mongolian characters.

There is no complete unity.

Genghis Khan was an ancient, and there was no Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia at that time! His birthplace is in Mongolia.

Hello, I am Mongolian, first of all, thank you for your interest in Mongolian culture. According to the "Secret History of the Mongols", Genghis Khan Temujin was born in the Kent Mountains in the territory of the former Mongolian kingdom.

As for what country he is, I can't say until now, I can only say that he is a national hero of the Mongolian nation. Because it was he who created the Mongolian people and created the Mongolian culture.

Tell you that it is China, this is sure and certain. First of all, there is a town called Genghis Khan in Zhalantun City, Inner Mongolia, and then there is his birthplace in Inner Mongolia, think for yourself!