What are the administrative divisions of the United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom is an island nation in Western Europe consisting of England, Scotland and Wales on the island of Great Britain, and Northern Ireland in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland and a series of dependent islands. In addition to the British mainland, it includes fourteen overseas territories.

British Overseas Territories are 14 British Overseas Territories that are under British sovereignty but are not part of the United Kingdom's system. They were remnants of the British Empire, some of which remained British by vote, while the rest had not yet achieved full independence.

The 14 Territories include Anguilla, the British Antarctic Territory, Bermuda, the British Indian Ocean Territory, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, St. Helena (including Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha), the Turks and Caicos Islands, the Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and the British Base Area of Cyprus. The British territories claimed in Antarctica are not recognized by other countries.

The administrative divisions of the United Kingdom are divided from largest to smallest: England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and Overseas Territories.

The United Kingdom is divided into four parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Each is further divided into counties (or districts) and cities. There are also a number of British Overseas Territories. The UK** organization is often adjusted with the change of the ruling party.

The full name of the United Kingdom is: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland or Britain, as the name suggests, the United Kingdom is composed of England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and these four parts have their own administrative division system, for example, England is divided into 9 regions, Wales is divided into 22 single administrative regions, Scotland is divided into 32 parliamentary districts, and Northern Ireland contains 26 regions.

In 1974, the counties and boundaries of England were restructured in an unprecedented manner. It was restructured into 39 counties, 6 metropolitan counties (changed to counties in 1986) and Greater London. The 6 metropolitan counties are: Greater Manchester, Merseyside, West Midlands, Tyne-Will, South Yorkshire and West Yorkshire.

In 1995, England had another major local reshuffle. Abolish individual counties and restore a number of boroughs; At the same time, six metropolitan counties were re-established, and autonomous districts were established under them. The main reason is to merge the functions of the county council and the district council in some counties to create a new unitary authority.

This process, which began in 1995 and took shape in 1999, is shown above.

The United Kingdom is divided into England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and overseas territories.

England consists of (urban, non-urban) counties and Greater London. There are "cities" under Greater London and the county, which are equivalent to county-level or township-level administrative districts in China. The capital of England and the capital of the United Kingdom are located in London.

Scotland has 32 'boroughs', including several 'municipalities'. The capital is located in Edinburgh. The Principality of Wales is divided into 22 counties and municipalities.

The capital is located in Cardiff. The territory of Northern Ireland is divided into 26 districts (also known as autonomous regions). The capital is located in Belfast.

Introduction

The United Kingdom of Greatest Britain and Northern Ireland (English: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), abbreviated as "United Kingdom". Located in the British Isles in the northwest of continental Europe, the mainland is surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The United Kingdom is a western European island nation consisting of England, Wales and Scotland on the island of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in the northeastern part of the island of Ireland, as well as a series of dependent islands. In addition to its own mainland, it has fourteen overseas territories. The total population is more than 66 million, of which the English (Anglo-Saxons) are the main ethnic group.

As of September 2019, the Greater London Metropolitan Area is divided into four areas: London City, West London, East London and South London. The City of London is the centre of financial capital, West London is the seat of the British Royal Palace, the Prime Minister's Residence, Parliament and the Ministries, East London is an industrial area and a workers' residential area, and South London is a mixed area of industry, commerce and residence.

Administrative divisions of the United Kingdom: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is divided into 43 counties, with 29 districts and 3 special jurisdictions in Scotland, 26 districts in Northern Ireland and 22 districts in Wales.

The Scottish and Welsh Parliaments and their executive bodies are fully responsible for local affairs, while foreign affairs, defence, general economic and monetary policy, employment policy, and social security remain under the control of the spine. Also known as Greater London, London has 32 separate boroughs and one city of London. The District Councils are responsible for the main affairs of the respective Nenye Friendship District, but work in coordination with the Mayor of Greater London and the Council on matters relating to the whole of London.

In addition, there are 12 dependencies in the United Kingdom.

Justice: There are three different legal systems: England and Wales have a common law system, Scotland has a civil law system, and Northern Ireland has a legal system similar to England.

The judiciary is divided into two systems: civil courts and criminal courts. In England and Wales, civil courts are divided into county courts, high courts, civil divisions of the Court of Appeal, and upper courts. Criminal trial institutions are divided into local courts, criminal courts, appellate courts, criminal divisions, and upper courts.

The highest judicial body in the United Kingdom is the House of Lords, which is the final appellate body in civil and criminal cases. In 1986, the Crown Prosecution Service was established as part of the national authority to receive all criminal proceedings brought before the English and Wales Police. The Attorney-General and Deputy Attorney-General are the principal legal advisers to the British and represent the Crown in certain domestic and international cases.