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The knowledge and views of the Analects are as follows:Recognize:Some of the ambiguities that arise in the process of reading the Analects arise from the evaluation of Confucius and his learning.
According to the literal intuitive understanding, it seems that Confucius was negligent and simplistic towards the common people, regarded the people as only objects to be driven, and opposed the development of the people's wisdom, which somewhat contained a certain element of foolishness. This seems to have damaged the glorious image of Confucius as a sage, so some people have twisted it up and said that Confucius was excused by changing the way the sentence was read in order to maintain his lofty and sacred status.
Views:I think most of his books are the best of the best, but there are also things that are not worth using. The idea of the Analects is Confucianism, which runs through the golden mean, the way of benevolence and righteousness.
In fact, this is the root of Chinese culture, the birthplace of Chinese culture, and the prototype of the state of etiquette. It is precisely this kind of thinking that makes the Chinese people have this kind of middle-of-the-road nature from the bones, lack radical thinking, like to stick to the rules, and the sense of innovation is far less obvious than that of Westerners.
Analect Value:The Analects is one of the Confucian classics. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "deposed the hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism alone", the Analects has been revered as "the jurisdiction of the Five Classics and the throat of the six arts", and is a first-hand source for the study of Confucius and Confucianism, especially the original Confucianism.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi combined the "University", "The Mean", "The Analects" and "Mencius" into the "Four Books", making its status in the Confucian classics increasingly high. During the Yanyou period of the Yuan Dynasty, the imperial examination began to be opened with the "Four Books".
The above content refers to: Encyclopedia - Analects.
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The contents of the Analects are all related to the following aspects:
About how to behave].
As a classic work of Confucianism that deals with many aspects of human life, many chapters deal with the issue of being a human being, which is of reference significance to contemporary people.
First, be honest and upright.
Second, we should pay attention to "benevolence".
Third, we should attach importance to the all-round development of self-cultivation.
On the shaping of the character of a gentleman].
Many pages of the Analects talk about the gentleman, but the gentleman here is a broad concept, emphasizing the pursuit of a personality and teaching people to be different from ordinary people. In order to achieve this goal, the Analects set forth the standards of speech and deeds and the requirements for moral cultivation of a gentleman.
First, "gentlemen are not instrumental".
Second, a gentleman should attach importance to self-cultivation.
Third, a gentleman should be strict with himself everywhere.
Fourth, a gentleman should emphasize righteousness and avoid profit, and pursue morality.
Fifth, gentlemen are not parties.
1. Attitude towards learning.
2. Methods of learning.
3. About the content of learning.
4. About the purpose of learning.
As a famous educator in ancient China, Confucius was engaged in education all his life, taught many talented students, and gained rich experience in educational practice.
First, the guiding ideology of education.
Second, the basic methods of education.
Third, on the basic content of education.
Fourth, the training goals of education.
The idea of administration in the Analects of the Analects is a concrete embodiment of the idea of "applying what you have learned", and the standard of administration is also specified in the Analects.
1. About the object of administration.
2. The basic requirements and standards for governance. Politicians must be diligent and loyal.
3. Be consistent with words and deeds, and behave dignifiedly.
4. Be far-sighted and advance in turn.
About governing the country and Anbang].
As a great thinker in ancient China, Confucius's principles about governing the country also have an important place in the Analects. In summary, it mainly includes the following aspects:
1. The foundation of governing the country lies in "human ethics".
2. The premise of governing the country is that the gentleman is mainly strict with himself.
3. The basic method of governing the country, "selecting talents, enriching the country, educating people, and legislating".
4. The basic principle of governing the country, pay attention to credit, and care for the people.
About Traditional Chinese Medicine].
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Talking, doing things, governing the country, managing the family, making friends, writing, reading, and studying.
That's all I know)
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