Excuse me, I m in a hurry!! A question about a parable of language!!

Probably the old horse knows the way!

Not sure, hope to help you!

"Two Fables" is a text in the fifth unit of the second volume of the second grade of the Ministry Edition, which selects two fables: "Mending the Dead" and "Raising the Seedlings".

The main feature of the fable is that it tells people a simple truth through a story. In the interpretation of the text, we focus on the perspective of analyzing contradictions as a strategy for the interpretation of the text.

"Mending the Dead" cuts from the perspective of analyzing contradictions, how to interpret it? We will find that in the whole text, one of the words appears most frequently, "hole" appears five times, and it is precisely because there is a hole in the sheepfold that the man does not care about him, so he keeps losing sheep, and later, he listens to the advice of his neighbors, plugs the hole, and never loses the sheep again.

The parable of "The Sheep is lost, and the person accepts the advice of others to repair the sheepfold, and the sheep is no longer lost.

The moral is that after suffering a loss, find a way to remedy it, so as not to suffer a similar loss in the future.

From the perspective of analyzing the contradictions, we can find out the shallow contradictions and deep contradictions, the shallow contradictions are the motivation of this person, it is the hope that the seedlings will grow taller quickly, and the seedlings will die, and the deep contradiction is that we must go with the flow, otherwise we will violate the law.

"Pulling the seedlings to help them grow" asked the Song people to pull up the seedlings in order to make the seedlings grow faster, and as a result, the seedlings in the field all died.

The moral is a metaphor for violating the law of development of things, rushing to achieve results, and as a result, making things worse.

One of the characteristics of allegorical thinking is that the subject comes first.

The author's purpose is to tell people a profound truth through the story, so he first thinks of the moral and then makes up a story that is easy to understand.

The second characteristic of linguistic thinking is that it is implicated in images.

The elephant in the story of "Mending the Dead" is in**? Like in the plot, in the environment, in the characters. In the story, first of all, there is a hole in the sheepfold, and there are wolves outside, so Yang will lose his neighbor, and once advised him to repair the sheepfold.

The third characteristic of allegorical thinking: deliberate exaggeration.

Fables are exaggerated, the plot is exaggerated, the protagonist of the story is exaggerated in ideas, practices, and results.

For example, in "Seedlings to Grow", the Song people, as farmers, should know that although the seedlings grow slowly, you slowly grow taller and finally bear fruit, how can there be an exaggerated idea that the seedlings grow faster and better?

The author uses exaggeration in order to reveal the moral of the story.

Allegorical thinking feature 4: the image is greater than the meaning.

After learning the two fables, we can adopt the method of making up new stories, which can not only let students have a deeper understanding of the moral of the story, but also stimulate their interest in learning fables.

If you want to live well, there are limits, and unlimited freedom means death. It refers to the dialectical relationship between freedom and restriction.

The fish thinks that it is free when it leaves the water, but it does not consider that the water and the oxygen in the water are what it depends on for its survival, and ends up killing itself. It shows that if a person does something without careful thought in the brain, and does it after an impulse, it will lead to serious consequences and is likely to be irreversible. Tell us to be calm in doing things, and then decide whether to do it and how to do it after thinking about it.

The last two say the same thing, a frog kicks twice and feels like a galloping horse, and a fly puts on a mask and thinks it is different, all of which are out of touch with reality and are laughed at. It shows that if a person does not speak and act according to objective reality, he will only create a laughing stock for others.

But on the day it was fished by the fisherman, the fisherman burned it, and he immediately felt how good the sea was!

Make up for the dead, the fox is fake and the tiger is mighty.