Briefly describe the General Dictionary , General Chronicles , and General Examination of Literat

The General Dictionary is the first complete political book in Chinese history, which is dedicated to describing the evolution and changes of the code system in the past dynasties, and was written by Du You.

The book has a total of 200 volumes, which are divided into food and goods, elections, officials, rituals, music, soldiers, criminal law, prefectures and counties, and border defense. It records the evolution of the canonical system from the Huangyu era to the last years of Xuanzong Tianbao of the Tang Dynasty, and the narrative of the Tang Dynasty is particularly detailed.

For the canonical systems of the past dynasties, their origins are described in detail, and sometimes not only the relevant discussions of the predecessors are included, but also the author's own opinions and propositions are put forward in the form of speeches, discussions, comments, and discussions.

The author, Du You, is a famous politician, historian, and prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, and the grandfather of the poet Du Mu in "Little Li Du". It took him 36 years to write the 200 volumes of the General Dictionary, creating a new genre of compilation of historical books and creating a precedent for the history of Chinese historiography.

Literature General Examination is referred to as "General Examination", one of the three links, and the author is Ma Duanlin, a scholar in the Song and Yuan dynasties.

The General Examination is a history of the canonical system, with a total of more than 300 volumes. This book records the evolution of the canonical system from ancient times to the time of Song Ningzong, and the analysis of Du You's "General Dictionary" is more detailed, including 24 subjects, such as the field endowment examination, the numismatic examination, the household registration examination, the vocational service examination, the levy examination, and the city examination.

In addition to referring to the book "General Dictionary", it also collects scripture history, meeting points, biographies, etc., which is relatively rich in information than "General Dictionary", and is more detailed for the code system of the Song Dynasty. It has reference value for the study of China's legal history.

Min Author Ma Duanlin, the word Gui and, the word Zhou Sui Guiyu, the number Zhuzhou, Leping people. He is the son of Ma Tingluan, a famous historian in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and a famous historian in the Song and Yuan dynasties.

The "three links" are a book that those who should take the imperial examination must know and read quickly in the old days. "General Examination of Literature".

It is one of the "three links" with rich content, long description time, and profound research, so it has been praised as the first of the "three links" by historians of all dynasties. Ma Duanlin's "General Examination of Literature" imitates Du You's "General Dictionary".

style, but also innovation and development. He believes that the "General Dictionary" "has a grand program and is well documented", and this essence should be taken and imitated; The classification of the General Dictionary is not clear, and its deficiencies should be supplemented; The selection of materials in the "General Dictionary" is not precise and must be corrected. The General Examination of Literature has made two series of improvements on the basis of the categories of the General Dictionary:

The first is to add five categories of "classics, imperial systems, feudalism, elephant weft, and material differences" to make it more comprehensive; The second is to extract the categories of "Tian Fu and Dan Dan", coins, household registration, and Chi Lu service from "food and goods", and after upgrading them, they will be listed as categories together with "etiquette, music, soldiers, and punishments", that is, they will be upgraded from sub-items to first-level articles, making them more systematic and thorough.