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They will only benefit if they leave the countryside, leave agriculture, and take off the hat of the peasants"Three rural"Problem solving. At the same time, it should be noted that the cultural and educational level of China's rural labor force is relatively low. In 2001, illiterate and semi-literate accounted for 8,09 of the rural labour force, 32,22 with primary school education and 48,07 with initial Chinese.
That is to say, 88% of China's rural labor force has an education level of junior high school and below. Among the large number of rural people who have migrated to the cities to work, a relatively large proportion of young and middle-aged peasants have a junior high school education. According to the sample survey data, among the rural labor force transferred in 2001, the proportion of education below primary school level in the total number of transfers in that year was 23.5, an increase of 4.7 percentage points over 2000. The proportion of initial Chinese degree was 62 9, down 2 2 percentage points; the proportion of high school and technical secondary school education was 10 2, down 1 1 percentage points; The proportion of college education or above is 0 7; The proportion of the labor force with professional training was 12.7, a decrease of 12.4 percentage points.
According to the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the goal of achieving basic universal upper secondary education by 2020 means that more than 85 of the school-age population will have completed upper secondary education by 2020. For cities and towns, universal high school education should not only be aimed at urban youth, but also include young and middle-aged people who have only a primary level of Chinese education who have migrated from rural areas to cities. If we ignore the group of people who have migrated from rural areas to urban areas, we will not only fail to achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way in the next 20 years, but will also leave a huge burden on the population to basically realize modernization by the middle of this century.
In China's overall strategy for the development of human resources, especially in the development of urban human resources, we should regard improving the cultural level and employability of the people transferred from rural areas to cities as a major measure to enhance the competitiveness of cities, speed up the process of urbanization, and reduce the number of peasants. In order to improve the quality of rural migrants to urban areas in a more targeted and effective manner, this report proposes to establish and implement an education, employment and training project specifically for rural migrants to improve their survival and development ability, and from the perspective of coordinating urban and rural economic and social development and giving full play to the leading role of cities in rural areas, so as to readjust the planning scheme of urban and rural universal high school education, and readjust the layout of education and training.
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The fundamental way to solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and rural areas is "urban-rural integration".
Theoretically speaking, it is determined by the intrinsic relationship between workers and peasants and between urban and rural areas. There is an intrinsic, inevitable and organic link between industry and agriculture, between urban and rural areas, and they are interdependent, complementary and mutually reinforcing.
Practically speaking, it is determined by the deep-seated contradictions that restrict China's agricultural and rural development. Due to the long-term existence of the dual structure of urban and rural areas, there is a serious imbalance in the allocation of urban and rural public resources, and there is a serious imbalance in the public services of urban and rural areas, the agricultural foundation is still weak and needs to be strengthened the most, rural development is still lagging behind and needs to be supported the most, and it is still difficult for farmers to increase their incomes and needs to be accelerated the most.
The deep-seated contradiction to effectively solve the problem of "three rural" is the dual structure of urban and rural areas, then, to solve the "three rural" problem, we must increase the overall planning of urban and rural development, focus on breaking the dual structure of urban and rural areas, gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and promote the integration of urban and rural development, which is the inevitable choice to solve the "three rural" problems in China.
Intensify the overall planning of urban and rural development, enhance the vitality of rural development, gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and promote the common prosperity of urban and rural areas; Adhere to the principle of industry feeding back agriculture, urban support to close the rural areas, and giving more and giving less to live, intensify the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers and rich peasants, so that the vast number of farmers can participate in the modernization process on an equal footing and share the fruits of modernization.
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Integration of the development of Chengliangyan Township.
According to the query Huatu education network, the integration of urban and rural development is the fundamental way to solve the "three rural" problems, we must adhere to the basic policy of industry feeding agriculture and cities supporting rural areas, coordinate and promote urbanization and new rural construction, accelerate the formation of a new type of urban-rural relationship between industry and agriculture, urban and rural areas, reciprocity between industry and agriculture, and integration of urban and rural areas, and strive to narrow the gap between urban and rural development.
The work of agriculture, agriculture and agriculture refers to rural areas, agriculture and farmers. The purpose of studying the three rural issues is to solve the problems of increasing peasants' income, agricultural development, and rural stability. In fact, this is a trinity of residential area, industry and subject identity, but the three have different emphases, and the above three issues must be considered in an integrated manner.
The issue of "respecting and closing the three rural areas" is related to the quality of the people, economic development, social stability, national prosperity and strength, and national rejuvenation.
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The fundamental way to solve the problem of agriculture, rural areas and rural areas is the integration of urban and rural development.
Urban-rural integration is a new stage in China's modernization and urbanization development, and urban-rural integration is to take industry and agriculture, urban and rural, and urban residents and rural villagers as a whole, and make overall plans and comprehensive research.
Through institutional reform and policy adjustment, we will promote the integration of urban and rural areas in planning and construction, industrial development, market information, policies and measures, ecological and environmental protection, and the development of social undertakings.
It is necessary to change the long-standing dual economic structure of urban and rural areas, realize the equality of urban and rural areas in terms of policies, complementarity in industrial development, and consistency in national treatment, so that farmers can enjoy the same civilization and benefits as urban residents, and make the entire urban and rural economy and society comprehensive, coordinated, and sustainable.
Urban-rural integration is a process of promoting changes in the mode of production, lifestyle, and living mode of urban and rural residents along with the development of productive forces, so that urban and rural population, technology, capital, resources, and other elements are integrated with each other, and each other is a process in which resources, markets, and services are mutually served, and gradually achieve coordinated economic, social, cultural, ecological, space, and policy development between urban and rural areas.
Urban-rural integration is a major and profound social change. It is not only a renewal of ideological concepts, but also a change in policies and measures; It is not only the transformation of development ideas and growth modes, but also the adjustment of industrial layout and interest relations; It is not only an innovation in systems and mechanisms, but also an improvement in leadership and working methods.
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The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out the fundamental way to solve the three rural areas: the integrated development of urban and rural areas is the fundamental way to solve the "three rural" problems in China. Adhere to the basic principle of industry feeding agriculture and cities supporting rural areas, promote urbanization and the construction of new rural areas in a coordinated manner, accelerate the formation of a new type of urban-rural relationship between industry and agriculture, promote agriculture with industry, lead villages with cities, and integrate urban and rural areas, and strive to narrow the gap between urban and rural development.
Theoretically speaking, this is determined by the intrinsic relationship between industry and agriculture and between urban and rural areas. There is an intrinsic, inevitable, and organic link between industry and agriculture, between urban and rural areas. They are interdependent and mutually reinforcing.
The integrated development of urban and rural areas is to regard industry and agriculture, urban and rural areas as an organic and unified whole, and give full play to their interconnected, interdependent, complementary and mutually promoting roles, and in particular, it is necessary to give full play to the role of industry and cities in radiating and driving agriculture and rural development, so as to realize the coordinated development of industry and agriculture and urban and rural areas.
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Hello, the key point to solve the problem of agriculture and agriculture is.
1. Changing the Concept of Development, Demolition, Raiding, and Development In terms of guidelines, it is necessary to change the long-standing traditional concept of "emphasizing cities over rural areas, heavy industry or agriculture, and citizens over peasants" that have existed for a long time in urban and rural development. 2. Increase investment in rural education.
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The problems encountered are political problems, economic problems, team problems, and farmers' livelihood problems, which also leads to pressure on farmers' lives. We will solve the problems of the peasants, allocate some funds for the peasants, and strengthen subsidies for the peasants.
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The problems of land, life, medical care, and education all need to be solved, and they need to be reasonably planned according to the actual local situation.
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For example, the problem of land resources, the problem of human costs, the problem of income and expenditure, the problem of housing, and the problem of health. It must be done step by step, to be admitted to the field examination, to choose effective measures, and then to make a return visit.
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