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Interpretation and appreciation:
In the first episode, with the help of the mythical story of Nuwa mending the sky, it tells the story of a stone that Huai Cai never met to experience human life, and the two Taoists helped him realize his wish, and pretended to use the legend of the waiter of the god Ying to return tears with the bead grass, and transformed the stone into a piece of beautiful jade, and reincarnated in Jiafu, which set the tone for the article.
The first episode also shows the core of the article, which is truth and falsehood. Zhen Shiyin and Jia Yucun are two characters corresponding to each other in "Dream of Red Mansions". It plays an important role in the structure and philosophical implications.
According to the fat review, it can be known that Zhen Shiyin is homophonic "the truth is hidden", that is, "the truth is hidden under the pretext".
**In the first chapter of the book, the opposing philosophical concepts of "truth" and "falsehood" are proposed, which shows its importance in the work. Others, such as the Zhen family and Jiafu, Zhen Baoyu and Jia Baoyu, etc., also embody the philosophy of "when the fake is true, the truth is also false, and there is nowhere to do nothing". Fantastic:
Dreams and hallucinations. Also refers to a dream vision.
It is used as a metaphor for nothingness and emptiness. This refers specifically to a dream in a dream. Psychic:
That is, Tongling Jade. Wind dust: Originally meaning dust raised by the wind.
It then leads to multiple meanings. This refers to the hard work of traveling. Lady Show:
Refers to the daughter of a large family. It also refers to unmarried girls.
Extended Calendar Profile:
Summary of the first chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions":
In ancient times, Nuwa refined stones to make up for the sky, leaving a stubborn stone unused and abandoned under the Qinggang Peak. This stubborn stone has been tempered and has been spiritualized, so he begged the immortal vast master and the misty real person to send him to "the prosperous and prosperous state, the family of poetry and hairpins, the prosperous land of flowers and willows, and the rich and gentle township".
The two immortals couldn't resist it, so they transformed it into a piece of "Tongling Jade" that could be admired and taken, and sent it to the Illusory Realm Police Illusion Immortal Gu. At that time, the attendants of the god Ying of the Red Flaw Palace used the water of nectar to water the withered Zhuzhu grass on the bank of the Sansheng Stone on the bank of the Western Spirit River, and finally made the Zhuzhu grass "prolong the years" and cultivate into a female form.
Shen Ying's attendant is full of heart, and wants to be a man in the next life, and he is grateful for his kindness, and vows to repay him with the tears of his life, and follows Bi Lu to go down to the mortal calamity, which is the so-called "wood and stone alliance" and "tears to repay debts". The "Tongling Jade" transformed from the stubborn stone was "carried by the Shenying attendant".
I don't know how many generations have passed, the empty road people passed by the Qinggang Peak, and saw a big stone engraved with handwriting, so they copied it from beginning to end, and Cao Xueqin read and added and deleted, because of this book.
There is a gourd temple in Renqing Lane in Gusu City, and the eunuch Zhen Shi lives next to the temple. He took pity on the poor Confucian Jiayu Village who lived in the temple, and gave him silver to catch the exam. On the night of the Lantern Festival, Zhen Shiyin's daughter Yinglian was abducted.
Soon due to the fire in the gourd temple, Zhen's house was burned down again. Zhen Shiyin took his wife to his father-in-law, but was blinded by his father-in-law.
One day, Zhen Tuyin heard the "Okay Song" of a crazy lame Taoist, had an epiphany about life, and then drifted away with the Taoist.
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1, Mrs. Jia died in Yangzhou City, Leng Zixing gave a speech at Rongguo Mansion.
Explanation: Jia Min, the wife of Lin Ruhai, the salt patrol of Yangzhou, died of illness, and Jia Yucun, who was dismissed for corruption, got an errand and served as a Xibin in Lin Ruhai's house, teaching Lin Daiyu, the daughter of Lin Ruhai. On this day, I met an acquaintance Leng Zixing, Leng Zixing is the son-in-law of Zhou Rui's family, and the two talked about the rise and fall of Rongning Erfu.
2, Jia Yucun returned to his old job Lin Daiyu abandoned his father and entered Kyoto.
Explanation: With the help of Lin Ruhai's recommendation, Jia Yucun relied on the connections of Jia Zheng, the brother of Jia Min, and was able to return to his old position. Lin Daiyu left her father and went to the capital to join her grandmother.
In Rongguo Mansion, I saw my grandmother Jia Duan's mother, my eldest aunt's Mrs. Xing, my second uncle's mother, Mrs. Wang, Zhu's sister-in-law Li Kun, Sister Yingchun, Sister Tanchun, Sister Xichun and Lian's sister-in-law Wang Xifeng, and I met my eldest uncle Jia Yu and second uncle Jia Zheng but did not meet, and later met my cousin Jia Baoyu.
3, the thin girl is biased to meet the thin life Lang gourd monk to judge the gourd case.
Explanation: Zhen Shiyin's daughter Yinglian (homonym "should be pitied") was abducted and sold to Feng Yuan (homonym "injustice"), and the kidnapper sold it to Xue Pan, who was about to enter Beijing to join his relatives.
The Feng family's complaint was accepted by Jia Yucun, who was the prefect of Tianzhi at the time, and under the instruction of a disciple, Jia Yucun was afraid of the power of the four major families (Jia Wang Shixue), and arbitrarily judged the case, but only awarded a lot of burned silver.
4. Wandering Fantasy refers to the Twelve Hairpins Drinking Immortal Mash and Performing Dream of Red Mansions.
Explanation: Jia Baoyu took a lunch break in the boudoir of his nephew and daughter-in-law Qin Keqing that day, and in his dream, under the guidance of the police fairy, he saw the main book, the second book, and the second book of the twelve hairpins of Jinling, and listened to the twelve songs of "Dream of Red Mansions", and drank the tea of "Thousand Red Caves" (homophonic "crying"), and the wine of "Wanyan with the same cup" (homophonic "sadness").
5, Jia Baoyu tried the clouds and rain for the first time, and Grandma Liu entered the Rongguo Mansion.
Explanation: Jia Baoyu began to have sexual ability after losing sperm, so he attacked people with his personal maid, and since then, he has looked at people differently. Grandma Liu's son-in-law Gou'er had a little to do with his ancestors and Mrs. Wang's father and ancestors, so he asked his mother-in-law to go to Rongguo Mansion to fight the autumn breeze.
Grandma Liu was introduced by her acquaintance Zhou Rui's family (Mrs. Wang's dowry) to see Wang Xifeng, and Wang Xifeng really gave Grandma Liu 20 taels of silver.
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1. The first time.
Zhen Shiyin had the crime of "driving" in Yucun the day before yesterday, and the guests were scattered, knowing that he was convenient, and he did not invite again. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, after the banquet of Shiyin's family, another seat was placed in the study, and he walked to the residence of Yucun to invite him. The day before yesterday, I was not invited, and I was invited again in the Mid-Autumn Festival, one can thank the previous sins, and the other is to relieve the sorrow of the rain village who lived in the monk's house, and the rain village listened to it and did not refuse.
It can be seen that the relationship between the two families is harmonious, and Shiyin is also very good at being a person. Treat people and things, and see them microscopically. During the drinking room, Yucun brought up the matter of entanglement, Shiyin:
Why don't you say it earlier", Yucun recited poems, won Shiyin's appreciation, and took advantage of Shiyin's joy to raise money at the time of the core of Shiyinhuan Town, which was easy to succeed.
2. The second time.
What touched me the most was the incident of Jia Yucun going to "Zhitong Temple". The monk and the Heng Brigade under the Qinggang Peak have already acted separately, and they are busy with the love ghosts who can get rid of them, so I think that the old monk who cooked porridge in Zhitong Temple is the monk under the Qinggang Peak, and he came to understand that these two sentences "There is more than enough behind him to withdraw his hands, and there is no way to turn back in front of him" is to wake him up.
3. The third time.
Yinglian was abducted by a kidnapper when she was five years old, and now Jia Yucun has taken over the case, and the Xue and Feng families beat Master Feng to death in order to compete for a girl. I also gained a few good sentences: Jia is not fake, Bai Yu is a horse for Tang Jin.
Afang Palace, three hundred miles, can't live in a history of Jinling. The East China Sea lacked a white jade bed, and the Dragon King came to invite the King of Jinling. It snows heavily in a good year.
Pearls are like earth, and gold is like iron. I also picked up a few beautiful words: surprised, dignified, and well-spoken.
4. The fourth round.
At that time, the darkness of social domination, the luxury of Ningrong and Rongfu, and the rigidity of the marriage relationship between men and women were in great contrast with today's society! This fourth story is really called an "injustice", the woman Yinglian was trafficked into the Feng family as a second room, which was originally a good thing, but the traffickers did not keep the agreement, and then signed a deed of sale with the son of the Xue family.
5. The fifth round.
The essence of the fifth chapter is only a dream of Baoyu. It is also a series of things arranged by the police illusion fairy Gu entrusted by Ning Rong and the second duke to warn him of his stubbornness. The first thing is in"Bo Ming Division in ** Jinling Twelve Hairpins", intended to warn Baoyu, the fate of the woman in the boudoir was originally like this, and it was destined not to be infatuated with the boudoir, cause trouble, and forget the way of Confucius and Mencius.
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The second time, Mrs. Jia died in Yangzhou City, Leng Zixing gave a speech at Rongguo Mansion.
Jia Yucun was dismissed for misconduct when he became an official, and became a tutor in the Lin family, and the female student he taught was Lin Daiyu. Lin Daiyu's mother died of illness. Jia Yucun met the businessman Leng Zixing and listened to Leng Zixing's account of the personnel of Jiafu; It focuses on Jia Baoyu's birth and its quirks, as well as the situation of Zhen Jia (true or false) Baoyu.
He also talked about a set of philosophies of heaven and earth.
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The main content of the second chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions".
This time, the focus is on "Leng Zixing's speech Rongguo Mansion". Through Leng Zixing's mouth, the author introduced the complex relationship between the characters in Jiafu. Because it is from Leng Zixing and Jia Yucun is chatter, it seems extremely natural, thus solving the story of a feudal family with "three or four hundred dings from top to bottom", explaining the problem of the characters, and the later story seems calm and natural because of the clear context.
This time, the tragic ending of Jiafu was also revealed through Leng Zixing's mouth. Leng Zixing knows Jiafu very well: now the teeth are getting more and more complicated, the affairs are flourishing, the masters and servants are up and down, there are as many people as rich and respectful, and there is no one who plans to plan, and his daily pomp and circumstance expenses cannot be saved.
This is still a small matter, but there is a big thing, who knows that such a family of Zhongming Dingshi, the family of Hanmo poetry and books, today's children and grandchildren, is not as good as one generation after another.
From Leng Zixing's mouth, he pointed out Rongning Mansion.
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