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Year after year, he is a guest, and he is suddenly poor and sad and kills.
Jiang Shang described me as an old man, and the customs of the world are self-related.
After the cane quinoa snow, the Dan gully, the Ming Yu Dynasty scattered Zichen.
There is not an inch of heart break at this time, and where can I see Sanqin.
Every year on the winter solstice, I am always a guest in another country, and poverty and sorrow are entangled, which makes people feel in a trance.
I live in the rivers and lakes, looking at myself, as if I am the only one who is aging, and the customs and human feelings of the end of the world seem to be on a blind date.
After the snow, I paced to the Dan Gully with a quinoa cane, and I couldn't help but think that the palace had just dispersed, and the ** body that was leaving the gate of the Zichen Palace was full of jade.
At this time, my heart seems to have been broken, there is not an inch left, the road ahead is confused, where do I have to stand to see the court?
This poem is a travel poem, expressing the poet's sadness and confusion about the frustration of his career and his exile. The first couplet depicts the poet's many years of visiting a foreign country, living in poverty and misery. The poet wrote that he was haggard on the river, because he was far away in the sky, and he missed his hometown and relatives very much every winter solstice.
The poet can only face the ravine with a cane after the snow, remembering the past when Peiyu went to the court with a sound and left the palace after the dispersal. At this time, I feel infinite sadness and confusion. The quadruple is all centered on "being a guest", so it is a whole poem.
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05 Du Fu]04Appreciation of Du Fu's "Spring Hope".
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Winter solstice Tang Dufu.
Year after year, he is a guest, and he is suddenly poor and sad and kills.
Jiang Shang described me as an old man, and the customs of the world are self-related.
After the cane quinoa snow, the Dan gully, the Ming Yu Dynasty scattered Zichen.
There is not an inch of heart break at this time, and where can I see Sanqin.
Every year here are poor for the guests to feel melancholy, in the river people see me are very old, the customs here only I know, crutches to the snow after the snow to look at the ravine, look at the birds and stars, my heart here is very confused, when can I see the hometown?
This poem depicts the poet's sorrow and poverty in a foreign land, and the loneliness of being bored and not even having anyone to talk to, and the whole poem is full of sorrow and depression.
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In addition to the well-known poems, there is also a poem that reflects the solar terms and winter solstice, called the winter solstice, with the solar terms as the background, for the ninth winter solstice after Du Fu abandoned the official, lamenting his own situation and wandering state of mind. This poem is a seven-character poem and is included in the poems of the Tang Dynasty.
1.Original:
Topic: Winter Solstice.
Text: Year after year, day by day, as a guest, suddenly poor and sad mud killing.
Jiang Shang described me as an old man, and the customs of the world are self-related.
After the cane quinoa snow, the Dan gully, the Ming Yu Dynasty scattered Zichen.
There is not an inch of heart break at this time, and where can I see Sanqin.
Du Fu2.Notes:
1) Solstice: The poem refers to the winter solstice.
2) Long-term guest: become a wanderer away from relatives for a long time.
3) Mud killing: pestering people.
4) Description: body shape and demeanor.
5) Cane quinoa: It means crutches, which here refers to walking on crutches.
6) Dan Gully: refers to the beautiful scenery in the mountains, and also refers to the land of Taoism.
7) Mingyu: refers to the jade ornament worn on the waist in ancient times, which makes a sound when walking or riding a horse.
8) Zichen: refers to the Zichen Hall in the Daming Palace of the Tang Dynasty, where the Son of Heaven lived.
9) Heartbreak: Heartbreak, sadness.
10) Sanqin: This refers to the court of the Tang Dynasty.
3.Translation:
Every year on the winter solstice, I wander alone in a foreign land, in a trance, living in poverty and sorrow, and I am almost tortured to death.
Looking at my own body and appearance on the river, only I am old alone. Looking at the customs of these foreign lands, it seems to be as close as home.
After the snow, I was on crutches, facing the scenery in the mountains, and remembered that the ** people with Peiyu had just dispersed in the palace earlier, and it was time to leave the Zichen Palace.
At this time, my heart seemed to be broken, looking at the road ahead and confused, I didn't know that I could only see the court when I stood in **.
4.Appreciation:
2) Layer by layer, the first couplet directly tells himself the suffering of a wandering and uncertain life, and directly outlines the main theme of the whole poem, that is, sorrow, coldness, and depression, and then further describes that his loneliness is caused by poverty, and it is precisely because of poverty that he misses his hometown and makes his poverty more vivid, and then expresses that he is currently alone and miserable with a cane looking at the wilderness coldly, and contrasts with the lively memories of the court. aggravated the bleak atmosphere, and finally took on the thought of Chang'an, thinking of the imperial court, the psychology was even more uncomfortable, and I wanted to return to my hometown but couldn't find a way home, which brought this desolate and lonely mood to the extreme.
The poem Winter Solstice is a masterpiece by Du Fu, reflecting the author's attainments in poetry, which is really a good work.
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Some potentially problematic words are separated with the word "chalky".
1, "Little Solstice".
Tang) Du Fu. The time and people are urging each other, and the winter solstice is coming again.
Embroidery five lines add weak threads, blow six pipes to move fly ash.
The shore is tolerant of the willows, and the mountains are cold and want to release the plums.
The clouds are not different from the country and the country, and the children are taught to cover the cup in the palm.
Translation: The solar terms in nature and the things in the world are urging each other day by day, and as soon as the winter solstice arrives, the yang energy begins to move, and spring is coming.
The embroidered aunt chalk added silk and thread to make new clothes to welcome spring, and the ash in the law tube flew out accordingly to know that the winter solstice had arrived.
The embankment seems to be waiting for the wax moon to pass quickly, so that the willow trees can stretch their branches, and the plum blossoms in the mountains break through the cold air and bloom proudly.
The natural scenery here is not much different from the hometown, so that children can pour full of wine and drink it all.
2, "Winter Solstice" Tang) Du Fu.
Year after year, he is a guest, and he is suddenly poor and sad and kills.
Jiang Shang described me as an old man, and the customs of the world are self-related.
After the cane quinoa snow, the Dan gully, the Ming Yu Dynasty scattered Zichen.
There is not an inch of heart break at this time, where can the road fan look at Sanqin?
Translation: Every year during the Winter Solstice Festival, the family is a guest in a foreign land, and lives in poverty.
Although the scenery on the river is good, only I am getting old. After a long time, even these foreign customs feel the same as those in their hometown.
After the snow, facing the ravine with a cane, I remembered the past when Peiyu went to court with a sound and left the palace after dispersing.
At this time, my heart is infinitely sad, and I suddenly feel confused about the road ahead, where can I see Sanqin.
3, "Handan Winter Solstice Night".
Tang) Bai Juyi.
It is the winter solstice in the Handan Station, and the shadow in front of the knee-hugging lamp is accompanied.
If you want to sit at home late at night, you should also talk about people who travel far away.
Translation: When I lived in the Handan Inn, it was the winter solstice festival, and I sat in front of the lamp with my knees crossed, and only the shadow accompanied me.
I'm sure my family members will be together late into the night today, and they should be talking about me as a traveler.
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Du Fu's ancient poem describing the winter solstice is "Little Solstice".
Original text: The time and people are urging each other, and the winter solstice is coming again. The embroidery five lines add weak lines, and the blowing leaves move the floating ash. The shore is tolerant of the willows, and the mountains are cold and want to release the plums. The clouds are not different from the country and the country, and the children are taught to cover the cup in the palm.
"Xiao Zhi" is a seven-character poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. The first couplet of this poem explains the time, and the word "urge" lays the melancholy tone of the whole poem; The jaw couplet writes about people's activities, and the neck couplet writes about the changes in natural scenery, which makes people feel a trace of joy when the weather is getting warmer and spring is approaching, and the last couplet turns to write the poet thinking that he is in a foreign land and can't help but feel sad from it, so he invites his son to borrow wine to kill his sorrows. The selection of materials in the whole poem is typical, with "things", "scenes" and "feelings" set off, and the feelings are stared at by the scenery, full of strong interest in life, cut but not general.
Literary Appreciation
The opening of "Xiao Zhi" "The time and people are urging each other, and the winter solstice Yang grips the bridge and the spring comes" The two sentences are the total start, and the aria pen tone points out "Yang Shengchun comes", which is closely related to the title of the poem, and at the same time gives people a sense of urgency. The middle four sentences are divided, not only with embroidery to add thread to write the growth of the day, but also with the willow trees by the river about to turn green and the plum blossoms on the mountain to bloom in the cold to vividly write the scene of spring in winter.
Although spring is easy to cause nostalgia, but the poet's nostalgia is optimistic, so the last sentence of the poem "clouds and things are not different from the country, teach children and cover the cup in the palm" two sentences end with lyricism, advising the world to dry up the wine in the cup and enjoy a good life. The whole poem has lofty intentions, typical selection of materials, words and words, Seiko and close, closely around the seasonal changes before and after the winter solstice, the love is born from the scene, and gradually evolves from the beginning of the time to the gratification of the approaching New Year, the transition is very natural, full of strong interest in life, cut but not general.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Du Fu.
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Winter solstice. Du Fu Tang Dynasty
Year after year, he is a guest, and he is suddenly poor and sad and kills.
Jiang Shang described me as an old man, and the customs of the world are self-related.
After the cane quinoa snow, the Dan gully, the Ming Yu Dynasty scattered Zichen.
There is not an inch of heart break at this time, and where can I see Sanqin.
Du Fu's poem is as follows:
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Du Fu's poem is as follows:
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Spring night rain. Du Fu Tang Dynasty
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Du Fu wrote more than 1,000 poems in his lifetime, among which the famous ones are "Three Officials", "Three Farewells", "Soldiers' Chariots", "Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind", "Beauty Walking", "Spring Hope" and so on. Hope.
Winter solstice (winter solstice) is a very important solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar, but also a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, the winter solstice is commonly known as the "winter festival", "long solstice festival", "sub year", etc., as early as 2,500 years ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, China has used Tugui to observe the sun, determined the winter solstice, it is the earliest of the 24 solar terms, the time is between December 21 and 23 of the solar calendar every year, this day is the shortest day in the northern hemisphere throughout the year, The longest day of the night; Most of northern China still has the custom of eating dumplings and eating dumplings in the south on this day, proverb: when the winter solstice arrives, eat dumplings