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Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the word Zimei, the name Shaoling Ye Lao, known as Du Shaoling, Du Gongbu. Han nationality, a native of Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Zhengzhou), originally from Xiangyang, Hubei. Life has been bumpy.
His poems show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and are known as "poetry history". China's Tang Dynasty great realist poet, known as the "poet saint", world cultural celebrity, and Li Bai is called "Li Du". Du Fu once served as a member of the Zuo Shizhi and the Inspection and School Engineering Department, so later generations called him Du Shizhi and Du Gong.
He is good at ancient style and rhythmic poetry, and his style is diverse, and he is mainly depressed. He was revered as a "poet saint" by later poets. Du Fu lived in the historical period of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and his poems mostly involved social turmoil, political darkness, and people's suffering, and his poems were known as "poetry history".
Du Fu worries about the country and the people, has a noble personality and exquisite poetry. Du Fu wrote more than 1,400 poems in his lifetime, many of which are famous poems that have been praised through the ages, such as "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells", and there is "Du Gongbu Collection" handed down; Among them, the "three officials" are "Stone Trench Officials", "Xin'an Officials" and "Tongguan Officials", and the "Three Farewells" are "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Farewell" and "Farewell to the Elderly". Du Fu's poems are the largest and most widely circulated in Tang poetry, and he is one of the most outstanding poets of the Tang Dynasty, which has a profound influence on later generations.
Du Fu's distant ancestor was the famous Du Pre of the Jin Dynasty. Great-grandfather Du Yiyi once served as Gong Ling. Grandfather was the early Tang Dynasty poet Du Yanguan to the food department member Wailang and has his own autobiography, in his youth, he has traveled to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hebei, Shandong area, and met Li Bai twice, the two formed a deep friendship.
Father Du Xian has the position of Fengtianling.
Du Fu and Du Mu are distant relatives, and they are both descendants of Du Pre, the general who destroyed Sun Wu in the Jin Dynasty (Du Fu is the twentieth grandson of Du Pre).
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1, Du Fu (February 12, 712, 770), Zimei, self-named Shaoling Ye Lao, a famous realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai are collectively called "Li Du". Born in Gong County, Henan Province, he is originally from Xiangyang, Hubei. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".
The core of Du Fu's thought is the idea of benevolence, and he has the grand ambition of "to the monarch and Yao, and then to make the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, he later became famous and had a profound impact on both Chinese and Japanese literature. A total of about 1,500 poems by Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected in the "Du Gongbu Collection".
2. In the winter of the fifth year of the Great Calendar (770), he died of illness at the age of fifty-nine. Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.
1. Life achievements:
Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the name Zimei, Han nationality, a native of Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Henan), Du Fu's great-grandfather Du Yiyi went to Gongxian County from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, and moved his family to Gongxian County. Grandfather Du Xianyan, father Du Xian, and then Du Fu, the Du family has been in Gong County for four generations for 85 years. Xiangyang Dushi, one of the branches of Jingzhao Du, later migrated to Gongxian County, Henan. >>>More
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