Introduction to the main deeds of Liu Bei or Zhuge Liang in 1000 words

Zhuge Liang (181-234) was an outstanding statesman, strategist, essayist, and diplomat during the Three Kingdoms period. The word Kongming, the number Wolong. Zhuge Liang was born in the fourth year of Emperor Guanghe of the Han Dynasty (181) in a family of officials in the capital of Langxiyang.

Zhuge is the Lang evil family, the ancestor Zhuge Feng once served as a lieutenant in the Yuan Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty.

Zhuge Liang was young in "ploughing in Nanyang", (Jian'an 12 years 207 26 years old) Liu Bei looked at the thatched house, Zhuge Liang said to Liu Bei Chen that the plan of three parts of the world, (see Zhuge Liang's "Teacher Table"), and Liu Bei made a famous strategic plan, "Longzhong Pair" helped Liu Bei determine the pattern of three parts of the world. After that, Zhuge Liang sent an envoy to Eastern Wu to form the Sun-Liu Alliance. It was his first outstanding battle since he came out of the mountain.

Jian'an 16 years 211 30 years old Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, and Zhao Yun guarded Jingzhou.

The first year of Shu Jianxing was 223 42 years old, Liu Bei, the White Emperor, and Zhuge Liang were entrusted to the city.

During this time, Liu Bei did not use Zhuge Liang.

Shu Jianxing 12 years 234 53 years old (at the age of 54) Zhuge Liang died of illness in Wuzhangyuan during the Northern Expedition again. At the same time, the Northern Expedition of Shu failed.

In addition, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is just **, it is art, not history. In Luo Guanzhong's pen, in order to mainly highlight and highlight Zhuge Liang's talent, he compiled grass boats, borrowing arrows, borrowing east winds, and three qi Zhou Yu.

Zhuge Liang's talent is mainly political, not military. If you want to know more about Zhuge Liang, there are a lot of records in "Three Kingdoms" and "Zizhi Tongjian". /

Zhuge Liang's deeds are:

1. Seven captures and seven verticals:

In order to consolidate the southern expedition in the rear, Zhuge Liang was intercepted by Meng when he successfully retreated, Meng was brave in battle, loyal to others, and good in the Yi people, Zhuge Liang had the heart to recover. So this poor man was arrested seven times and released six times, and this unlucky man finally couldn't lose face, and worshiped under Zhuge Liang's tent convincingly. Meng Huo's surrender made the southern part of Shu stable and strengthened.

2. Empty city plan:

Wei Shu fought, Ma Tan carelessly lost the street pavilion, Sima Yi's army was killed under the city of Xicheng, and there were only some old and weak soldiers in the city. In a desperate situation, Zhuge Liang ordered someone to open the city gate and let a few veterans sweep the streets there. He himself sat at the head of the city and drank and stroked the piano, leisurely.

Sima Yi didn't dare to rush forward, retreated twenty miles to explore the truth, and when the truth was ascertained, Zhao Zilong's reinforcements had arrived, and he was really stunned for being deceived.

3. Burning Chibi:

In the Battle of Chibi, Zhuge Liang united with Wu to resist Cao, and united with Pang Tong to use a series of schemes, so that Cao Cao could connect the ship with iron cables, and then use Huang Gai to use bitter meat to deceive and set fire. The most important thing about this tactic is that Zhuge Liang is good at observing the celestial phenomena, and he can calculate exactly when the southeast wind suddenly blows, so that Huang Gai can successfully set fire. As a result, the fire burned Chibi, the world moved, and the Three Kingdoms stood up.

4. Straw boat borrowing arrows:

Before the Battle of Chibi, Zhou Yu made it difficult for Zhuge Liang to "make 100,000 arrows in ten days", but Kong Ming promised to do it in 3 days on the spot and made a military order. Zhuge Liang didn't see any action in the first two days, and on the third day, there was fog on the river, and he ordered the soldiers to connect more than 20 boats in a row, tied up with straw, and marched to Cao Ying, beating drums and shouting, Cao Cao didn't know the truth and ordered people to shoot arrows, and finally Zhuge Liang also let the soldiers shout "Xie Cao Cheng gave arrows", angry with him. After going back, he counted more than 100,000 arrows, and Zhou Yu was convinced.

5. Three visits to the thatched house:

After the Battle of Guandu, Liu Bei's first strategist Xu Shu was deceived by Cao Cao into going to Xudu, and he recommended Liu Bei to invite Zhuge Liang to be a military advisor. The first time I went to the scholar, the boy told him that Zhuge Liang had traveled. The second time he braved the heavy snow, Zhuge Liang went to visit a friend, met his younger brother, and left a letter, expressing his desire to invite him out of the mountain.

The third time he went, Zhuge Liang was sleeping, Liu Bei asked Guan Yu Zhang Fei to wait outside the door, and he was also waiting under the steps, and when Zhuge Liang woke up and asked him about the situation in the world, he had the famous "Longzhong Pair" and made the great strategic concept of "three parts of the world"! Since then, Zhuge Liang has come out of the mountain.

1. Zhuge Liang's deeds include: ploughing Longmu, Longzhong countermeasures, fledgling, Chibi fighting wit, Dingding Jingyi, the first master to support the orphan, the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, and died of serious illness.

2. Zhuge Liang (181 - October 8, 234), the name Kongming, the name Wolong, a native of Langya Yangdu (now Yinan, Shandong), the prime minister of Shu and Han during the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, military strategist, writer, calligrapher, and inventor.

3. In his early years, he went to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan, and after Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong. Later, Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang to join Sun Quan of Eastern Wu to defeat Cao's army in the Battle of Chibi. The formation of the Three Kingdoms was full of momentum, and Jingzhou was captured.

In the sixteenth year of Jian'an (211), he captured Yizhou. Then he defeated Cao's army and captured Hanzhong. In the first year of Shu Zhangwu (221), Liu Bei established the Shu Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed prime minister to preside over the government.

The latter lord Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was named the Marquis of Wuxiang and led the Yizhou pastor. Be diligent and prudent, handle political affairs in person, and reward and punish them strictly; Alliance with Soochow to improve relations with various ethnic groups in the southwest; We should implement the policy of tuntian and strengthen war preparedness. Five northern expeditions to the Central Plains before and after, mostly with grain to no avail.

In the twelfth year of Shu Jianxing (234), he died of illness in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji, Shaanxi) at the age of 54.