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Note the following:
1. It is best to use ultra-white cylinder for cylinder selection, and the selection of FRP should have the function of oxygen transmission and basic filtration facilities.
2. Add water, ordinary tap water is sufficient, but it needs to be dried for a day or two before adding water.
3. Establish a nitrification system. Put some nitrifying bacteria in it, this is the key to the clarity of the fish tank.
4. Don't have too many fish.
5. Cultivate more plants in the tank and use plants to improve water quality.
About two days after adding water, you can see dim and unknown plaque on the wall of the tank, and when there is plaque, it means that the water is clear. The main reason for the confusion of water is the fermentation and emulsification of fish feces and food residues. When nitrifying bacteria are introduced, the nitrifying bacteria decompose fish feces and food debris, so the water becomes clear.
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In fact, there is a saying that has been handed down since ancient times, when the water is clear, there are no fish. This sentence is very reasonable, we often see aquarists or their own fish tanks in the water is extremely clear, the tank is like no water, the fish are hanging in the air, it is very beautiful. In fact, this is only a superficial phenomenon, because the water is full of a large number of beneficial bacteria, it is these bacteria that serve you and serve the water, and how to cultivate and maintain these bacteria has become the key to whether the water is clear.
Envy alone is not the solution, how to achieve it yourself is the most important thing.
For the cultivation of water, the filtration system should be sufficient, many articles say that the filter material reaches %3-%5 of the water capacity is the least, but this is only to meet the growth of digestive bacteria, to meet the minimum requirements, I think at least to reach the tank capacity of more than %10 to meet the basic requirements of many aquarists with clear water, but also to the density of the fish is small, the feed is less.
It is best to achieve more than 30% of the water capacity, not only physical filtration to keep up, but also biochemical filtration. Digestive bacteria belong to aerobic bacteria, in order to maintain the growth of nitrifying bacteria need a good environment, it is best to install air strips in the place of the prevention and control of glass rings, 24 hours of uninterrupted oxygen supply.
Do not do anything to muddy water. Most of the time, the ecological environment in the fish tank has the ability to adjust automatically, so the muddy water will automatically become clear. Muddy waters are often filled with microorganisms such as bacteria, protozoa, and microbiozoa.
These microorganisms can come from fish, food, and feces. Usually it only takes about a week for the pH of the water to automatically reach equilibrium and complete self-cleaning.
Be patient. One thing you need to keep in mind before adding chemicals or taking any drastic measures to purify turbid water is that the fish tank is full of microorganisms. You have to find out why the water is getting muddy before you can deal with it.
Adding unnecessary chemicals and detergents will damage the ecological environment of the fish tank and cause harm to the survival of the fish.
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What is the function of aquatic plants in the fish tank.
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Tips for getting water out of the tank include: filtration system, moderate amount of bait, changing out of bait containing pigments, raising aquatic weeds, putting scavengers and moss-eating shrimp.
Filtration system
Filtration systems include mechanical filtration and biological filtration. Mechanical filtration removes solid waste; Biofiltration systems are contaminated by fish feces, food debris, and weeds dissolved in the water by bacteria attached to the filter. As a result, the water in the upper fish tank becomes clear.
The amount of bait is moderate
The number of fish and the amount of bait should be moderate, the fish secrete a large amount, and eating too much is equivalent to increasing the amount of pollution.
Replace the bait that contains the pigment
In some baits on the market, pigments are added to increase the appearance, and the pigment will change the color of the water when it enters the water, in which case you should change the bait.
Raise aquatic plants
Aquatic plants are also a good helper for purifying water, and we should try to raise as many aquatic plants as possible, so that the fish tank becomes a small ecosystem, and the water will naturally become clear.
Put scavengers and moss-eating shrimp
Placing scavengers and moss shrimp in the tank removes dirt and algae attached to the walls of the fish tank, making the walls of the fish tank clear.
The tips for muting the drain of the fish tank are as follows:
1.By raising the water surface and filling it with more water to shorten the distance between the drain and the water surface, you can reduce the sound.
2.Increase the distance between the drain and add a small tube to the drain, so that the distance from the water surface can be reduced and silenced.
3.Placing a sponge at the drain of the filter box can effectively reduce the sound of falling water.
4.Make a small strip of cloth at the drain to let the water run down the strip of cloth, and the sound will be gone.
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There are generally three ways to make the muddy water in a fish tank clear. The first method is to change the water, which involves pumping out the old water and bringing in new water, so the water quality can be improved quickly and the water body becomes clearer. The second method is filtration, where good filtration can filter out impurities in the water.
The third method is to use some chemical reagents, such as flocculants, etc., which can absorb the impurities in the water and precipitate, so that the water is clear.
First of all, the turbidity of the water quality of the fish tank can be divided into two categories, one is the physical turbidity of the water quality, and the other is the turbidity of the biological water. Generally speaking, the physical turbidity of the water is due to the fact that the filtration system of the fish tank is not strong enough, or the tank has just been opened, and there are some suspended solids in it, and some impurities have not been absorbed. Therefore, it will float on the surface of the water, causing the water quality to look a little turbid, this situation is generally easier to solve, generally waiting for the water quality of the fish tank to slowly stabilize, and those impurities can precipitate, so there is no need to change the water.
The other is to strengthen physical filtration, you can put a few more pieces of white cotton in the filter tank, which can also achieve better results.
On the other hand, the biochemical water is turbid, and the biochemical water is relatively troublesome. Because it is due to the death of microorganisms in the fish tank due to water fluctuations, which in turn leads to turbidity in the water quality, these white things are the corpses of some microorganisms.
There are actually two main solutions to deal with this kind of biochemical water turbidity. The first is to oxygenate the water in the fish tank, so that there is enough oxygen in the water body to allow these organisms to re-establish colonies. Another option is to reduce feeding, so that the ornamental fish do not excrete too much fish feces or food debris that burdens the filtration system.
Put these two steps in place, and after waiting for 7 or 10 days, basically the fish tank will slowly start to improve. At this time, you must not add medicine to the fish tank, or add any water purifier.
The water in the fish tank is turbid, not clear also shows that the filtration system is not cleaned and replaced in time or is not ideal, if you want the filtration system to be strong, you have to be willing to spend money, this filtration equipment is still good, you can try it, personal opinion.
Put these two steps in place, and after waiting for 7 or 10 days, basically the fish tank will slowly start to improve. At this time, you must not add medicine to the fish tank, or add any water purifier.
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Enhanced filtration: In order to keep the water in the fish tank clear, it is necessary to strengthen the filtration in the fish tank. When the tank is free of impurities and feces, the water quality can remain stable.
Change the water regularly: When breeding, the water in the fish tank should be changed regularly, so that the water quality can be clearer.
Control the amount of feeding: When feeding the fish, you should also control the amount of feeding, and try not to feed too much food, so as not to leave food residues in the water to pollute the water quality.
When raising fish, how often to change the water depends on the pollution of the fish to the water quality and the equipment in the fish tank, if the water pollution is more serious for the fish, you need to change the water every 2-3 days, so as to keep the water clean. If it is a fish that does not pollute the water seriously, you can change the water once a week. There is a filtration equipment in the fish tank, which can appropriately extend the frequency of water change.
Because the filter can clean up all the feces and garbage in the fish tank, slowing down the deterioration of water quality. When changing the water for ornamental fish, the amount of water change can be controlled at one-third of the total water volume each time.
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Hello, about this problem, first of all, we should understand that if the fish tank is turbid, green, yellow, white and foggy, it is because of the lack of beneficial bacteria in the water, which cannot decompose the impurities in the water, resulting in poor water quality and easy turbidity. Many aquarists think that the beneficial bacteria are nitrifying bacteria, and nitrifying bacteria can be added. This is not true, the water quality of the fish tank not only needs nitrifying bacteria, but also has many important bacteria to cooperate to separate the impurities in the water.
Artificially added nitrifying bacteria are also difficult to survive If you want to make the water in the fish tank clear and transparent, you can strengthen the filtration and suck the dirt from the tank to decompose. You can also change the water regularly and clean the bottom of the tank when you change the water. If the number of fish is too large, the excretion is relatively large, and the water quality is not easy to maintain, which requires reducing the number of fish cultured or changing to a large fish tank.
In addition, it is necessary to control the feeding, just feed twice a day, and do not feed too much each time.
1. Strengthen filtration.
The best way to improve water quality is to strengthen filtration. Usually there are two types of filtration, one is physical filtration, which is mainly responsible for absorbing particles and dirt in the water, and the other is biological filtration, which can be broken down by heterotrophic bacteria, and the ammonia nitrogen produced is converted into nitrate by nitrifying bacteria, so that it will not cause harm to the fish.
2. Change the water regularly.
Fish farming requires water changes, and regular water changes can also help to improve the condition of the water bodies. Usually the water change cycle is related to the ability to maintain water quality, if the water quality is easy to deteriorate, the water should be changed more frequently, but the fastest can only be changed once every three or four days, and can not be changed more, at most one-fifth. If the water quality is maintained well, you can change it once every half a month, and you can change it more at this time, but not more than one-third.
3. Reduce fish farming.
If there are too many fish in the fish tank, the excretion is too large, the water quality is not easy to maintain, and the oxygen consumption is relatively high, the best way to do this is to reduce the number of fish raised, take out some fish and put them in other containers, or change to a larger fish tank, more water and easier to maintain water quality.
Fourth, control feeding.
Feeding too much food to the fish, the decomposition of the bait in the water, will also lead to microbial blooms, and even promote the outbreak of algae, which will lead to turbidity in the water, and the control method is to reduce the amount of feeding, the fish are more resistant to hunger, feed twice a day, do not feed too much each time.
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If you want to make the water clear, you can use algaecide or irradiate it with a germicidal lamp, and it can be eliminated quickly. The water in the fish tank turns green, mainly due to the bloom of chlorella, although it looks very unsightly, but the green water is not harmful to the fish, and even has benefits, it can stabilize and purify the water quality, and at the same time it can also absorb and transform toxic substances, so it can not be treated.
1. Environmental problems: The reason why the water in the fish tank will turn green is mainly due to environmental problems. Small green algae is a kind of plant, through the hidden shed Zen photosynthesis can be self-reproductive, if the fish tank is placed in a sunny place, sufficient light is easy to make it burst in large quantities.
Therefore, with proper shading, the rate of its reproduction can be slowed down.
2. Poor filtration: Another reason and stool for the outbreak of chlorella is the high content of ammonia and nitrate in the water, which is due to the lack of biological filtration and no nitrifying bacteria to deal with them, which gives chlorella an opportunity. Therefore, as long as a good nitrification system is established, ammonia and nitrate in the water can be eliminated.
3. Too many fish and shrimp: If there are too many fish and shrimp farmed, the usual feeding amount is relatively large, and their excretion is also very large, so the stove dust will let a lot of organic matter enter the water, and the nutrients rich in these organic matter can also promote the growth of algae, which in turn causes the water body to turn green. Therefore, by appropriately reducing the number of fish and shrimp, or controlling the amount of food, the water quality can be improved.
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If you want to make the water in the fish tank clear, you only need to change the water regularly. Water change is an essential step in the process of fish farming, which can not only improve the water environment, but also help the growth of fish. In addition to changing the water, the water quality should be maintained through filtration, which should be turned on at all times, so that the water quality will not deteriorate, and it is also conducive to the growth and reproduction of nitrifying bacteria.
1. Change the water and wash the filter cotton frequently: remove the turbidity in the water, clean the inner wall of the fish tank at the same time, filter it with sand and gravel, clean the filter cotton every day, insist on replacing a small part of the water every day, reduce the debris in the fish tank, and the turbid water is replaced.
2. Put in the scavenger: Raise 1-2 scavengers in the fish tank, they can clean up the food residues, fish feces, microorganisms, bacteria and algae in the fish tank, which is the most time-saving and labor-saving method.
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Here are some tips to make the water in your fish tank clear:
1. Filter water pump.
Install a filter water pump for physical filtration, and install 1-2 according to the size of the filter power.
2. Aquatic animals and plants.
Reasonably raise animals and plants in the water, and establish a reasonable ecological group Butong Hall, such as snails can clean up the garbage at the bottom of the tank, river inkstones can eat to hide plankton and organic matter in the water, and rats and fish can clean up food residues at the bottom of the tank.
3. Sink light.
Sink lights can prevent algae from growingWe need to use sink lights, never expose the fish tank to the sun, it will breed a lot of algae.
The correct way to raise water in fish tanks.
1. Disinfection. Generally, the commonly used disinfectant is potassium permanganate, first fill the tank with water, you can put the filter material into the water, and then put potassium permanganate, soak for 1 2 2 hours and then put the water clean, rinse with clean water, until potassium permanganate is completely washed off.
2. a bubble tank. After disinfection, start to soak the tank, also need to fill the tank with water, if there is no leakage, soak for a day, the purpose is to take away most of the glass wheel glue and the smell of the new tank.
3. Add nitrifying bacteria.
After the disinfection and soaking tank is completed, the water is raised, and the filter material is opened at the same time, the purpose is to remove impurities and harmful substances in the water, and add digestive bacteria for culture, so as to form a stable nitrification environment. Pay attention to avoid sun exposure and let it stand for about 48 hours. <>
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