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Tianjingsha Qiusi Ma Zhiyuan.
Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water. Ancient road west wind thin horse. The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.
Translation: The old trees surrounded by dead vines are perched with crows returning at dusk, the gurgling water beside the small bridge reflects a few families, and on the desolate ancient road, a wanderer on a thin horse walks in the bleak autumn wind to the west.
The sunset has already sunk to the west, and the wandering heartbreaker is still far away.
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Tianjingsha Qiusi.
Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water. The ancient road is a thin horse with a west wind, the sun is setting, and the broken intestines are at the end of the world.
Translation: At dusk, the old tree is entwined with dead vines, and the crow is wailing; Murmuring water, next to the small bridge, presenting several families; The west wind blows, the desolate ancient road, and the tired thin horse staggers along me. The sun has set, and I, a wandering traveler, can't help but feel homesick again, and I am almost broken.
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Water fairy rhyme.
Zhang Kejiu has 5,000 words, the crane carries 100,000 dollars in Yangzhou, and the white clouds have two sleeves and souls.
Fu Zhuang sheng autumn water chapter, the cloth robe is wide and boundless.
The name is not Qionglin Palace, and you can't dream of Jingu Garden, the sea fairy.
Translation: Every day, I write 5,000 words of "Lao Tzu" in small block letters, with 10,000 people riding around my waist, and my two sleeves of white cloud poems are vigorous and strong. Sometimes Zhuang Sheng's "Autumn Water" is praised, and the cloth robe is loose, and the scenery and moonlight in front of him are boundless.
can't be named the Qionglin Palace, can't dream of the rich Jingu Garden, and be a sea fairy.
Slope sheep Lishan nostalgia.
Zhang Yanghao. Lishan looked around, Ah Fang was burned, where was the luxury at that time?
I saw that the grass was sparse and the water lingered, and I still hated the smoke tree.
The nations of Zhou, Qi, Qin, Han and Chu, win, all changed and became soil; Lost, all turned into dirt.
Translation: Climb Lishan Mountain, look around, and think that the grand and gorgeous Afang Palace was burned down by Xiang Yu's army that invaded Xianyang, and the luxurious scene of the Qin Dynasty palace had long since disappeared. Now only the barren grass and a meandering water flow are left.
The painful lesson of the change of dynasties has been repeated in history, from the Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and then to the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty (including the Sui and Tang dynasties), no matter the winning side or the losing side, it has now become a piece of loess.
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"Hillside Sheep Tong Care Ancient" Zhang Yanghao The peaks and mountains are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are on the surface of Tongguan Road. Looking at the western capital, he hesitated. Sad, the Qin and Han dynasties, the palace and thousands of rooms have been made of soil. Xing, the people suffer; Death, the people suffer.
Tianjingsha Qiusi "Ma Zhiyuan, withered vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads, west wind and thin horses. The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.
Zhang Yanghao, a native of the Han nationality, is known as Yunzhuang, also known as Qidong Savage. Born in Jinan, he was a famous politician and writer in the Yuan Dynasty. Born in the seventh year of Yuan Shizu (1270 AD), died in the second year of Yuan Wenzong's Tianli.
The mountain peaks converge from all directions, and the waves of the river are raging like anger. There is the Yellow River outside Tongguan, there is Huashan Mountain inside, the mountains and rivers are majestic, and the terrain is dangerous.
Looking at the ancient capital of Chang'an, I was in thought. Passing through the ruins of the Qin and Han Palaces, it caused infinite sadness, and the ten thousand palaces had already turned into dust. Once prospered, the people suffered; Once it perished, the people still suffered.
This piece is Zhang Yanghao's masterpiece in his later years, and it is also a masterpiece of the perfect combination of ideology and artistry in Yuan Sanqu. In his collection of loose songs "Yunzhuang Yuefu", there are seven nostalgic works written on the "hillside sheep" song card, among which "Tong Caring for the Ancients" has the most somber charm and the strongest color.
Ma Zhiyuan: Ma Zhiyuan, the word Qianli, the number of the East Fence, the Han people, another said (Ma Zhiyuan is a native of Ma Citang Village, Dongguang County, Hebei Province, the number of the East Fence, to show the ambition of Tao Yuanming)!He was later than Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu and others, and was born before the Zhiyuan Dynasty (beginning in 1264), when it was dusk, a flock of crows landed on an old tree entwined with dead vines, and let out a terrible wail. The water under the small bridge is rattling, and the smoke of the villagers by the small bridge is curling. A thin horse on the ancient road is struggling to move forward against the west wind.
The setting sun gradually loses its luster and sets in the west. In the bleak night, only the lonely traveler wanders in a distant place.
This poem is very short, with only five sentences and 28 characters in total, and there is no autumn word in the whole song, but it depicts a bleak and moving picture of the autumn suburb sunset, and accurately conveys the traveler's sad state of mind. Praised as the ancestor of autumn thoughts, this successful piece embodies the artistic characteristics of Chinese classical songs in many ways.
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Friend, I'm on a mission, hope!
1) Han Hongqiu (five willows in front of the door trembling and resisting the river invasion road).
Explanation: Wuliu: Tao Yuanming once wrote "The Biography of Mr. Wuliu" to his own situation, and later used "Wuliu in front of the door" to refer to the letter of the hermit. The letter of the hermit was encroached upon by the river that came up.
2) Han Hongqiu (half-window dream), translation: I vaguely remember the dream in the middle of the night.
3) Leaning on the fence (weeping willow is still in the evening smoke), translation: The weeping willow is still in the evening smoke.
4) Leaning on the fence (crying to make the flowers more sad), translation: crying until the flowers are defeated, the voice sounds more desolate.
5) Sai Hongqiu (fame is as busy as a swallow), translation: In order to achieve fame, he is as busy as a swallow.
6) Sai Hongqiu (Heavenly Immortal Jasper Qiongyao), Translation: The heavenly immortals stop and live in Jasper Qiongyao.
7) Water Fairy (two or three thatched huts in the green shade), Translation: There are two or three thatched huts under the green shade.
8) Water Fairy (full of red leaves), translation: The red leaves of the forest are fluttering.
9) Luomei Feng (New Autumn Night), 10) Nagging Order (The One Who Built the Wall Entered the Dream of Gaozong) Translation: The person who built the city wall once appeared in the dream of Gaozong.
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This is the first fold of the words in the Yuan miscellaneous drama "Liu Xuande Drunk Walking the Yellow Crane Tower". Through the description of the spring scenery of the mountains and countryside, this song expresses the joy of the countryside: green water surrounds the courtyard, peaches and apricots compete for fragrance, shepherd boys are leisurely, and the farmers exchange their hard work for harvest.
Because the rule of the Yuan Dynasty deprived Han intellectuals of the opportunity to participate in politics, and the war was not long after the end of the chaos, the Han literati gradually began to breed a mood of yearning for a quiet, beautiful, peaceful and leisurely landscape and pastoral life.
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Zhonglu Happy three times over the son of heaven.
Enjoy the spring pear blossoms and white snow, and the apricot purple glow disappears.
Liu Siwu sleeps the small waist, which looks evil.
Wild bridge, the road is long, and there is a lot of spring.
At night, the light rain sprinkled the suburbs, and the grass in the south of the Yangtze River was green.
Stomach mountain Weng, light shirt and black hat, drunk and vague to return well. The cane quinoa head wine picks, the flower tips are high on the moon, and the children laugh with their hands.
Note] Happy three times over the son of heaven: Zhonglu Palace with a song. The band song is two or three pieces connected by the same house tune rhythm, often when a piece of music is not fully intended, it is connected to make a positive use, it is still a small order, and there is a space between the tunes when writing.
When the song card is written, the middle is connected with the words "pass", "and", "bring", "bringing" and so on.
Pear Blossom Snow Drifting: Pear blossoms fall like white sails breaking snow.
Apricot Purple Xiaxia: Apricot blossom has the reputation of "red peach, pale white smiling pear blossom". It is pure red at first, fades when it opens, and turns white when it falls.
Willow silk dance sleepy small waist: the willow branches are slender, and they keep swaying in the wind, so they are said to be sleepy. Xiaoman, Meng Di's "Poems of Ability":
Bai Shang Shuji Fan Su is good at singing, prostitutes are good at dancing, and they can't do without saying: 'Cherry Fan Sukou, willow small waist'. "Use Bai Juyi's little prostitute to describe wicker with a small waist.
East Wind Evil: The spring breeze is fierce.
One lane: one pie, one piece. Noisy: prosperous, vigorous. Song Qi's "Jade House Spring" words: "The green poplar smoke is light and cold, and the red apricot branches are in spring." ”
蹇stomach (the original word is the spelling of the horse word and the stomach word): also used as a race guard, a fully automatic sluggish donkey. Shan Weng:
Jin Renshan knows the sedan chair and repents Jane, the word Ji Lun, good wine, and sometimes there is a children's song that says: "What is the mountain prince, go to Gaoyang Pond." Day and night are reversed, and Ming Yu doesn't know.
Jin Shu Shan Jian Biography) This author compares himself.
Cane Quinoa Head Wine Pick: Quinoa Cane has a wine gourd on its head.
Comment] This song describes a drunken man, riding a donkey to enjoy the spring, drunk and vaguely home, and was seen by the child's letter, clapping his hands and laughing. It not only describes the spring scenery, but also writes about the characters who enjoy the scenery and the village children who laugh, and writes the spring scenery so lively, splendid, and rich in content.
Spring night rain (Du Fu).
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