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It is best to be in spring or autumn, at this time the monarch orchid is at the beginning of the growth period, the growth period, the monarch orchid will not affect the growth because of the soil change, check the root system when taking out the monarch orchid, prune off the rotten roots and the old roots that do not have the ability to absorb, and remove the waste soil. Choose a flower pot of the right size, cover the drainage hole of the pot with broken tiles, fill it with 3 cm of nutrient soil first, and then grab a handful of soil to fill the inside of the Junzi Orchid root and then put it in the pot, fill it with soil halfway through the gentle press, and then gently mention the Junzi Orchid, so that the roots inside will stand in the pot and will not bend. Therefore, the key to changing the soil is to fill the roots with soil, and not let the roots squeeze together, otherwise there is no soil in the roots, and the water and nutrients cannot reach the root system, and the roots will rot.
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When it comes to changing pots, it is necessary to make Junzi Orchid thirsty for a period of time before changing pots, that is, to stop watering for a period of time, the purpose is twofold, one is to soften the root system to prevent damage to the roots when changing pots, and the other is to change the pot after the root system absorbs quickly and is easy to serve the pot. First of all, we should cultivate the roots, pick the rotten roots, and the weak roots. Then seal the hole at the bottom of the pot with bricks, the purpose of this is to prevent the loss of substrate, then add about 5cm thick matrix, put in the root system of Junzi orchid, and then continue to add substrate, shake the pot while adding, so that the substrate is fully in contact with the root system until it is filled, and you must remember not to press the surface of the substrate hard.
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Before changing the soil for the Monarch Orchid, we should first prepare a new Monarch Orchid special soil. The soil suitable for the growth of Monarch Orchid can be proportioned according to the following methods. Six parts of oak leaf humus, two parts of river sand, one part of plant ash, and one part of fertilizer.
Before planting, the new soil can be treated with 1 carbendazim or methyl tobuzin, and then mixed with 1% dichlorvos for sterilization and insecticidal treatment. Or use the method of high temperature to fumigate the soil of Junzi Lan. This kind of sterilization and insect control treatment is very necessary, so that the orchid can be less diseased, and it can also prevent the breeding of pests in the soil.
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When changing the soil for the Junzi Orchid, we should pay attention to the time of changing the soil, generally in the spring and autumn two seasons, that is, 3-4 months, 8-9 months is the most suitable time to change the soil, when changing the soil for the Junzi Orchid, we must choose to change the soil in this time period, so that the Junzi Orchid will grow better after changing the pot.
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Every year in the spring season, I will be busy changing the soil for my own flowers, I think the most important thing when changing the pot is to change the pot, after changing the pot, water along the edge of the pot, turn the edge of the pot while watering, and water until the bottom has water flowing out. Subsequently, keep the seedlings in a ventilated place away from direct light, do not rush to accept the sun, do not rush to fertilize, wait for the seedlings to slowly stabilize the pot, and then gradually enhance the light. Please keep the air humidity as high as possible throughout the process.
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In addition to the need to pay attention to the fact that we can not water before changing the pot, we can not water during the flowering period, let alone change the soil, because the orchid needs a certain amount of nutrients to grow during the flowering period.
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When changing the soil of the Monarch Orchid, it is important not to hurt its intact root system. The choice of a new pot is also decided based on the size of the plant. If the selected pot and the plant are too different, the soil temperature in the pot will be relatively low, and the water absorbed by the pot will be slower, which will lead to root rot and affect the growth of the orchid.
Therefore, we must not choose a large pot in order to change the pot and soil one less time.
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Choose an appropriate time for soil change. Changing the soil of the Gentleman's Orchid is generally carried out in autumn and spring. The significance of changing the soil in spring is to ensure that the Junzi Orchid will not be diseased in the summer and spend the summer safely.
In autumn, the significance of changing the soil of the orchid is that it can allow the orchid to produce high-quality flowers in the spring.
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If we decide to change the soil of the orchid, then we must stop watering it a week before, so that it is easy to separate the potting soil and protect the roots of the orchid to a certain extent. After changing the pot, you must not forget to pour it once, and then put it in a cooler and more ventilated place, and after a while, you can move it to the warm sun to take care of it.
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The most correct time is early autumn. This is its physiological repotting period.
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Steps for changing the soil of Gentleman's Orchid:
1.Take the orchid out of the pot with the soil and roots.
2.Lay the orchid flat and carefully remove the soil stuck to the roots with a tool.
<>4.Then put the orchid into the pot and add new soil to it.
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Junzi orchid is very common for our flower friends, especially now that the weather is cool, Junzi orchid is slowly entering the growth period, but there are also flower friends who react, saying that their own Junzi orchid has obviously given it fertilizer, but it has not grown.
In fact, it is not only fertilization that can make plants grow better, but also the soil aspect. Especially when there is a problem with the soil, it will directly affect the absorption of nutrients by its roots. Therefore, today's Huahua will tell you how to change the pot of the Junzi orchid, so that it can grow a lot!
Changing pots this season will be more suitable for the growth of Junzi Orchid, especially for those who have not changed for a long time. But if you have just changed the pot of the Gentleman's Orchid this spring, then don't change it now, otherwise it will be a harm to the roots.
3 days before changing the pot, do not water the orchid, but replace it in the case of dry soil, which can not only easily take it out, but also reduce the damage to the roots, and repair the roots after taking them out.
Because it has not been repotted for a long time, its root system will grow in a messy situation. If the soil compaction is too severe, we can use tools to clean up the soil, taking care not to damage the roots.
Then you can use a knife to trim the roots, especially those that are too long and too dense, after cutting, put them to prevent the wound from being infected by the virus, so soak them in a disinfectant solution for a while, and wait for them to dry before replanting.
As for the soil, in addition to using special nutrient soil, we can also use humus soil, which is the soil that has been fermented with fallen leaves, so that its roots can be better absorbed. When potting, we can spread a layer of pine cones underneath, mainly to increase its drainage and air permeability to avoid root rot.
In addition, we can dry the leftover melon seed shells and peanut shells and put them in flower pots, and it can also enhance the fertility of the soil. After replanting the orchid, it is watered and then placed in a relatively cool environment, and then moved to a sunny place after it has eased for two weeks.
And in the meantime, don't use fertilizer on it, because it's in a recovery phase, and after two weeks, it will have the motivation to bloom and grow.
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Before changing the pot and soil, the water should be cut off, wait for the soil to turn white, and the root system of the orchid will be taken out of the pot after drying, and the soil attached to the root system should be removed.
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This is simple, you just need to protect the roots of the Gentleman's Orchid and then directly change the soil, nothing needs to be paid special attention to.
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First of all, carefully remove the soil from the roots of the orchid, then carefully pull out the orchid, and finally replace the soil in the pot, and then plant the orchid better.
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First, first of all, we should pay attention to the time to change the pot for the Junzi orchid.
Summer has just passed, just the beginning of autumn, that is, around August, in fact, at this time, it is not suitable for the Junzi orchid to change the pot, this time the temperature is still about 30 degrees, in the case of high temperature, the weather is too hot, after rashly changing the pot, it is slow to pot, which will affect its root growth.
Therefore, it is more appropriate not to change the pot too early, or to wait patiently until the temperature drops and the weather becomes cool and comfortable, that is, in mid to late September.
Second, secondly, we should pay attention to the potting soil for the Junzi orchid.
You can also buy some special soil for Junzi Orchid, ordinary ones, humus soil and pine needle bark mixed together, the kind of fermented soil, after taking it back, you can mix a little sheep manure or cake fertilizer into it, and it is also very suitable to raise Junzi Orchid.
If you really don't want to buy it, you can also go to the suburbs to find some places with more leaves, or places with more pine needles, and find some humus soil back, the kind of black, soft, breathable and fertile soil, plus a part of the garden soil, it is also good to take it back directly to raise Junzi Orchid, and then bask in the sun before using it.
After changing the pot in autumn, put it in a place of astigmatism and ventilation, do not bask in the sun for a period of time, about ten days later, slow down for a period of time and then bask in the sun, after changing the soil, it will grow faster, the nutrients are more sufficient, as long as the leaves reach the number, more than 15 pieces, plus the pot is changed to the fertile soil, it will be easy to grow buds, many flower friends in the autumn after the pot, then a lot of flowers.
In short, the soil of the orchid is very important, if the soil is good, the orchid is also rubbing long leaves, smoothly raised to flowering, growing more and more robust, in winter and spring, it will also appear smoothly flower buds, when flowering, the flower color is thick, and the flowering is more beautiful. Part of the **** network, if there is something wrong, please contact to replace.
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When Junzi Orchid grows up, it needs to be replaced with a large pot, which is "pouring pots for soil".
It is best to choose the time of soil change in spring and autumn, because at this time, the growth of the orchid is vigorous and will not affect the growth of the plant due to soil change. The most critical point of changing the soil is to fill the roots with soil, otherwise if there is no soil in the roots, then the water and nutrients will not reach the roots, which is easy to cause root rot.
When cultivating, the pot is gradually increased with the growth of the plant, and when cultivating annual seedlings, a 3-inch pot is applied. In the second year, change the 5-inch pot, and then change the larger pot every 1-2 years, and the pot can be changed in spring and autumn.
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First, the time of soil change.
Junzi orchid generally in the spring after flowering to change the soil once, when changing the soil pot should also pay attention to the selection of appropriate size, the pot should not be too large, the texture to a deeper mud pot is appropriate, the purple sand pot is also reluctant, but must not use porcelain pots, because the air permeability is not conducive to the drainage of the Junzi orchid.
Second, the method and procedure of soil exchange.
1. Before changing the soil, you must stop watering, and wait for 5 to 15 days when the water in the potting soil is close to zero, because at this time, the soil change will not hurt the roots, the recovery is fast, and it will not affect the normal growth of the orchid.
Picture: The depotting of the Gentleman's Orchid for soil.
2. Preparation materials before soil change: rotten leaves, pine needles, river sand, charcoal slag (can be added or subtracted in autumn in proportion to spring) and mixed for later use. In addition, prepare large and small hemp seeds, sunflower seeds and other solid fertilizers to fry and set aside (note that the amount should not be too large), and choose some special pots suitable for the size of Junzi Orchid for later use.
Picture: Tidy up the root system and cut off the rotten roots when they find them.
3. Buckle the pot and knock the soil to check the growth of the root system, remove the rotten roots and hollow roots and start to load the soil into the pot
The first step: cover the pot hole with two tiles, cover it but not tightly, block it but not "die" to achieve the purpose of water permeability and ventilation without leakage and roots.
Step 2: Pave the bottom soil of the pot (can also be combined with the bottom fertilizer), after paving, expose the root pocket of Junzi Lan root upwards and fill it with plain soil, and then wrap the soil in the root pocket with the root, and put the root bag down into the pot. Don't let the soil in your pockets fall apart.
Figure: Mix the soil ready to be replaced and fill it into a new pot.
Step 3: One hand to hold the root pocket and the other hand along the pot wall around the fill soil (autumn can be combined with Bika granular fertilizer to mix soil or do waist fertilizer use), the soil should be evenly filled with the fill with the soil to straighten the orchid, fill the soil. It should be noted here that the soil is filled with the soil inside the pot wall, around the root pocket and the soil in the root pocket to squeeze or lock the roots instead of pressing them.
The goal is to allow the root system to stretch and grow smoothly.
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Preparation for soil change.
1) Soil preparation: rotten leaves, pine needles, river sand, charcoal slag in spring and summer are mixed in proportion and mixed with water to be sprayed in a semi-wet state and stuffed in plastic bags.
3. Five days for standby (rotten leaves and river sand can be added or subtracted in autumn and winter);
2) Fry small hemp seeds or sunflower seeds for later use, no more than 10% in autumn and winter, and reduce or not use them in spring and summer;
3) Prepare pots: According to the number of flowers, the size of the flowers and the number of roots, prepare an appropriate amount of special pots for Junzi Orchid, soak them with water and set aside. Special reminder: use appropriate pots according to the size of the flowers, and do not use large pots for small flowers;
4) Before changing the soil, stop the water for 7 to 10 days or 7 to 15 days depending on the size of the pot. Second, the proportion of soil humus 50%, pine needles 20%, old soil 15%, sand 10%, charcoal 5%, soil can be used before the soil is wet, so that the best is scattered after the ball is collected.
Description: The replaced old soil must first be dried in the sun, and this process is also a sterilization process. Then use a 3*3 mm fine sieve to sieve out the broken soil, leaving a coarser part and mixing it into the new soil.
It is very good for the flowers to be mixed with the old soil in the new soil, so that the roots should not be injured and the seedlings are slowed down quickly, and the soil is saved. 3. Timing of soil change Under normal circumstances, the local average temperature is below 20 degrees Celsius. In the north, it mostly takes place around October 1 every year.
Fourth, the steps of soil exchange.
1) Depotting: pull out the orchid from the pot, gently remove the attached old soil with your hands, check the root system, remove the rotten roots and shriveled roots, and wipe and disinfect with potassium permanganate solution or plant ash at the broken root parts.
2) Potting: Plug the bottom of the pot with broken tiles, scatter a layer of charcoal particles, no charcoal can be replaced by other broken bricks, etc., and then sprinkle a layer of soil, and then scatter an appropriate amount of small hemp seeds as the bottom fertilizer, and then sprinkle a layer of soil to avoid direct contact between fertilizer and roots.
3) Soiling: Fill the soil with soil in the root system, then hold the orchid with one hand and hold the root with the other hand and put it into the pot, and then fill the soil around the orchid, and fill the pressure while avoiding contact with the root pot. The filled soil should be 2cm lower than the edge of the pot to facilitate watering.
4) Watering: If the soil humidity is high, you can place the orchid in a cool and ventilated place for 2-3 days and then water it thoroughly. If the soil moisture is not high, it can be directly watered through.
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